Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare PTC Inc. (PTC) vs SAP SE (SAP) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | PTC | 19.2% revenue growth vs SAP's 3.4% |
| Value | PTC | Lower P/E (19.3x vs 27.8x), PEG 0.48 vs 4.20 |
| Quality / Margins | PTC | 28.6% net margin vs SAP's 19.9% |
| Stability / Safety | SAP | Beta 0.86 vs PTC's 1.00, lower leverage |
| Dividends | SAP | 1.3% yield; 2-year raise streak; PTC pays no meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | PTC | -4.3% vs SAP's -25.8% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | PTC | 12.7% ROA vs SAP's 10.4%, ROIC 14.9% vs 16.1% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Valuation efficiency (growth/$)
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
PTC is a software company that provides product lifecycle management (PLM), computer-aided design (CAD), and industrial Internet of Things (IoT) solutions. It generates revenue primarily through software subscriptions—roughly 85% of total—with the remainder coming from professional services and perpetual licenses. The company's moat lies in its integrated platform approach that connects CAD, PLM, and IoT capabilities, creating switching costs for manufacturers who rely on its tools throughout the entire product development lifecycle.
SAP is a global enterprise software company that provides business applications, technology platforms, and cloud services for organizations worldwide. It generates revenue primarily through software licenses and cloud subscriptions — with cloud services now representing over 40% of total revenue — along with consulting and support services. The company's key advantage is its deep integration across business functions — from finance to supply chain to HR — creating switching costs and network effects within its large enterprise customer base.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
PTC leads in 3 of 6 categories — strongest in Financial Metrics and Valuation Metrics. 2 categories are tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
SAP is the larger business by revenue, generating $36.7B annually — 12.8x PTC's $2.9B. PTC is the more profitable business, keeping 28.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to SAP's 19.9%. On growth, PTC holds the edge at +21.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | PTCPTC Inc. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $2.9B | $36.7B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $1.2B | $11.5B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $818M | $7.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $888M | $8.4B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +84.2% | +73.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +38.0% | +27.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +28.6% | +19.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +31.1% | +22.9% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +21.4% | +2.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +104.4% | +14.7% |
Valuation Metrics
At 25.8x trailing earnings, PTC trades at a 10% valuation discount to SAP's 28.5x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), PTC offers better value at 0.64x vs SAP's 4.32x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | PTCPTC Inc. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $18.7B | $234.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $19.9B | $234.5B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 25.75x | 28.52x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 19.35x | 27.77x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.64x | 4.32x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 17.81x | 17.84x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 6.83x | 5.63x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 4.94x | 4.44x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 21.85x | 25.07x |
Profitability & Efficiency
PTC delivers a 21.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $21 in annual profit, vs $16 for SAP. SAP carries lower financial leverage with a 0.18x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PTC's 0.36x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), SAP scores 9/9 vs PTC's 8/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | PTCPTC Inc. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +21.3% | +16.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +12.7% | +10.4% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +14.9% | +16.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +19.5% | +18.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 9 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.36x | 0.18x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.2B | -$149M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $184M | $8.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.4B | $8.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 19.74x | 8.94x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in SAP five years ago would be worth $17,166 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,011 for PTC. Over the past 12 months, PTC leads with a -4.3% total return vs SAP's -25.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors SAP at 22.4% vs PTC's 7.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | PTCPTC Inc. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -7.9% | -14.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -4.3% | -25.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +24.9% | +83.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +10.1% | +71.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +406.6% | +193.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +7.7% | +22.4% |
Risk & Volatility
SAP is the less volatile stock with a 0.86 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PTC's 1.00 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PTC currently trades 71.3% from its 52-week high vs SAP's 64.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | PTCPTC Inc. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.00x | 0.86x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $219.69 | $313.28 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $133.38 | $189.22 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +71.3% | +64.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 49.1 | 45.3 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 861K | 2.4M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates PTC as "Buy" and SAP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 106.1% upside for SAP (target: $415) vs 30.8% for PTC (target: $205). SAP is the only dividend payer here at 1.31% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | PTCPTC Inc. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $204.83 | $415.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 33 | 43 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +1.3% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $2.24 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.6% | +0.9% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PTC Inc. (PTC) | 100 | 210.12 | +110.1% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 100 | 163.78 | +63.8% |
SAP SE (SAP) returned +72% over 5 years vs PTC Inc. (PTC)'s +10%. A $10,000 investment in SAP 5 years ago would be worth $17,166 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PTC Inc. (PTC) | $1.1B | $2.7B | +140.2% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | $22.1B | $35.3B | +60.2% |
PTC Inc.'s revenue grew from $1.1B (2016) to $2.7B (2025) — a 10.2% CAGR. SAP SE's revenue grew from $22.1B (2016) to $35.3B (2025) — a 5.4% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PTC Inc. (PTC) | -4.8% | 26.8% | +661.1% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 16.5% | 19.9% | +20.6% |
PTC Inc.'s net margin went from -5% (2016) to 27% (2025). SAP SE's net margin went from 17% (2016) to 20% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PTC Inc. (PTC) | 188.4 | 28.7 | -84.8% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 33.5 | 40.6 | +21.2% |
PTC Inc. has traded in a 29x–188x P/E range over 7 years; current trailing P/E is ~26x. SAP SE has traded in a 29x–93x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~29x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PTC Inc. (PTC) | -0.48 | 6.08 | +1366.7% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 3.03 | 5.99 | +97.7% |
PTC Inc.'s EPS grew from $-0.48 (2016) to $6.08 (2025). SAP SE's EPS grew from $3.03 (2016) to $5.99 (2025) — a 8% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
PTC Inc. generated $857M FCF in 2025 (+149% vs 2021). SAP SE generated $8B FCF in 2025 (+44% vs 2021).
PTC vs SAP: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is PTC or SAP a better buy right now?
PTC Inc. (PTC) offers the better valuation at 25.8x trailing P/E (19.3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate PTC Inc. (PTC) a "Buy" — based on 33 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — PTC or SAP?
On trailing P/E, PTC Inc. (PTC) is the cheapest at 25.8x versus SAP SE at 28.5x. On forward P/E, PTC Inc. is actually cheaper at 19.3x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: PTC Inc. wins at 0.48x versus SAP SE's 4.20x — a PEG below 1.0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — PTC or SAP?
Over the past 5 years, SAP SE (SAP) delivered a total return of +71.7%, compared to +10.1% for PTC Inc. (PTC). A $10,000 investment in SAP five years ago would be worth approximately $17K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PTC returned +406.6% versus SAP's +193.8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — PTC or SAP?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), SAP SE (SAP) is the lower-risk stock at 0.86β versus PTC Inc.'s 1.00β — meaning PTC is approximately 17% more volatile than SAP relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, SAP SE (SAP) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 18% versus 36% for PTC Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — PTC or SAP?
PTC Inc. (PTC) is the more profitable company, earning 26.8% net margin versus 19.9% for SAP SE — meaning it keeps 26.8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PTC leads at 35.9% versus 28.0% for SAP. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PTC leads at 83.8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is PTC or SAP more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential. By this metric, PTC Inc. (PTC) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0.48x versus SAP SE's 4.20x. A PEG below 1.0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, PTC Inc. (PTC) trades at 19.3x forward P/E versus 27.8x for SAP SE — 8.4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SAP: 106.1% to $415.33.
07Which pays a better dividend — PTC or SAP?
In this comparison, SAP (1.3% yield) pays a dividend. PTC does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is PTC or SAP better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, SAP SE (SAP) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.86), 1.3% yield, +193.8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (SAP: +193.8%, PTC: +406.6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between PTC and SAP?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. SAP pays a dividend while PTC does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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