Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare BlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust (BTX) vs Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX) vs Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) vs Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) vs XOMA Corporation (XOMAP) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthXOMAP logoXOMAP498.7% revenue growth vs BTX's -81.1%
ValueRPRX logoRPRXLower P/E (9.7x vs 39.1x)
Quality / MarginsBTX logoBTX87.7% net margin vs LGND's 19.3%
Stability / SafetyINVA logoINVABeta 0.07 vs BTX's 1.16
DividendsBTX logoBTX13.1% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs XOMAP's 1.8%
Momentum (1Y)LGND logoLGND+75.3% vs BTX's +7.1%
Efficiency (ROA)INVA logoINVA16.6% ROA vs BTX's 1.8%, ROIC 16.8% vs 1.4%
Bottom line: BTX and INVA each win 2 categories — the better choice depends on your priorities. Innoviva, Inc. is the better choice for capital preservation and lower volatility and operational efficiency and capital deployment. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

BTXBlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust
Healthcare

BlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust is a closed-end investment fund that pools investor capital to invest primarily in mid- and small-capitalization growth companies in the technology and healthcare sectors. It generates returns through capital appreciation and dividend income from its equity portfolio, with performance tied to the success of its underlying investments. The fund's key advantage is BlackRock's extensive research capabilities and access to innovative companies that traditional investors might overlook.

RPRXRoyalty Pharma plc
Healthcare

Royalty Pharma is a specialized investment firm that acquires royalty interests in approved and development-stage biopharmaceutical products. It generates revenue primarily from royalty payments on approximately 35 marketed therapies — with its largest assets including cystic fibrosis drug Trikafta and HIV treatment Biktarvy — which provide predictable cash flows. The company's competitive advantage lies in its deep expertise in valuing complex biopharmaceutical royalties and its extensive industry relationships that provide access to proprietary deal flow.

LGNDLigand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Healthcare

Ligand Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company that develops and acquires drug discovery technologies and royalty-bearing assets for pharmaceutical partners. It generates revenue primarily through royalties from partnered drug sales — including blockbusters like Kyprolis and Veklury — supplemented by milestone payments and contract research services. Its key competitive advantage lies in its diversified portfolio of royalty streams and its Captisol drug formulation technology, which creates multiple revenue sources from single platform innovations.

INVAInnoviva, Inc.
Healthcare

Innoviva is a biopharmaceutical company that develops and commercializes respiratory therapies for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. It generates revenue primarily through royalties and collaboration payments from its partnered respiratory drugs — including RELVAR/BREO ELLIPTA, ANORO ELLIPTA, and TRELEGY ELLIPTA — which are commercialized by GlaxoSmithKline. The company's key advantage lies in its long-term royalty streams from established respiratory products and its strategic partnership with a major pharmaceutical company for commercialization.

XOMAPXOMA Corporation
Healthcare

XOMA Corporation is a biotechnology royalty aggregator that acquires future economic rights to pre-commercial therapeutic candidates licensed to pharmaceutical partners. It generates revenue primarily through milestone payments and royalties from its portfolio of approximately 70 early to mid-stage clinical assets — with no single asset dominating its income stream. The company's moat lies in its specialized expertise in evaluating and structuring royalty agreements for complex biotech assets, creating a diversified portfolio of potential future revenue streams.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

BTXBlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust

Segment breakdown not available.

RPRXRoyalty Pharma plc
FY 2025
Financial Royalty Assets
95.1%$2.3B
Royalty Income, Other
4.9%$117M
LGNDLigand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
FY 2024
Royalty
27.9%$109M
Intangible Royalty Assets
24.4%$95M
Royalty, Kyprolis
9.8%$38M
Material Sales, Captisol, Core
7.9%$31M
Material Sales, Captisol
7.9%$31M
Contract Revenue
7.0%$27M
Service
6.5%$26M
Other (4)
8.5%$33M
INVAInnoviva, Inc.
FY 2025
Royalty
57.5%$236M
Product
41.8%$172M
License And Other Revenue
0.7%$3M
XOMAPXOMA Corporation

Segment breakdown not available.

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 5 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

BTX logoBTX 1LGND logoLGND 1INVA logoINVA 1RPRX logoRPRX 0XOMAP logoXOMAP 0
Financial MetricsBTX logoBTX4/6 metrics
Valuation MetricsTie2/6 metrics
Profitability & EfficiencyINVA logoINVA6/9 metrics
Total ReturnsLGND logoLGND4/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityTie1/2 metrics
Analyst OutlookTie1/2 metrics

BTX leads in 1 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics). INVA leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 3 tied.

Financial Metrics (TTM)

RPRX is the larger business by revenue, generating $2.3B annually — 57.7x BTX's $41M. BTX is the more profitable business, keeping 87.7% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to LGND's 19.3%. On growth, LGND holds the edge at +122.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricBTX logoBTXBlackRock Technol…RPRX logoRPRXRoyalty Pharma plcLGND logoLGNDLigand Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.XOMAP logoXOMAPXOMA Corporation
RevenueTrailing 12 months$41M$2.3B$251M$415M$47M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.5B$52M$13M$13M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$765M$49M$271M$22M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$2.4B$31M$195M$5M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+100.0%+100.0%+85.9%+78.9%+93.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+87.7%+65.2%+7.0%-4.0%-15.0%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+87.7%+32.6%+19.3%+65.4%+46.1%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+6.8%+102.4%+12.2%+46.9%+11.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+7.9%+122.8%+28.6%+29.9%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-44.8%+15.6%+7.1%+144.0%
BTX leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

At 6.7x trailing earnings, INVA trades at a 83% valuation discount to BTX's 38.6x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, INVA's 5.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than LGND's 309.3x.

MetricBTX logoBTXBlackRock Technol…RPRX logoRPRXRoyalty Pharma plcLGND logoLGNDLigand Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.XOMAP logoXOMAPXOMA Corporation
Market CapShares × price$765M$7.1B$4.0B$1.7B$321M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$765M$15.4B$3.9B$1.1B$338M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS38.56x26.55x-918.58x6.74x-15.79x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.9.72x23.80x11.30x39.12x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.65x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple21.43x9.89x309.27x5.44x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue18.80x2.98x23.77x3.91x11.26x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.79x2.73x4.45x1.61x3.72x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF2.76x2.85x51.32x8.48x
Evenly matched — BTX and RPRX each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

INVA delivers a 23.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $2 for BTX. LGND carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to XOMAP's 1.46x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LGND scores 5/9 vs BTX's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricBTX logoBTXBlackRock Technol…RPRX logoRPRXRoyalty Pharma plcLGND logoLGNDLigand Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.XOMAP logoXOMAPXOMA Corporation
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+1.9%+8.0%+5.1%+23.1%+20.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+1.8%+4.0%+3.3%+16.6%+8.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital+1.4%+6.7%-2.3%+16.8%-37.6%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+1.8%+8.7%-2.7%+12.4%-19.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–934544
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.91x0.01x1.46x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$0$8.3B-$65M-$551M$18M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$619M$72M$551M$102M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$0$9.0B$7M$0$119M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2313.25x5.66x22.69x11.03x2.20x
INVA leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in INVA five years ago would be worth $20,115 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,420 for BTX. Over the past 12 months, LGND leads with a +75.3% total return vs BTX's +7.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LGND at 41.4% vs BTX's 5.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricBTX logoBTXBlackRock Technol…RPRX logoRPRXRoyalty Pharma plcLGND logoLGNDLigand Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.XOMAP logoXOMAPXOMA Corporation
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-0.4%+22.2%+6.3%+12.0%-1.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+7.1%+44.5%+75.3%+26.6%+9.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+17.5%+41.7%+182.6%+101.9%+30.2%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-45.8%+21.1%+42.6%+101.2%+45.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-45.8%+16.3%+102.2%+85.1%+51.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+5.5%+12.3%+41.4%+26.4%+9.2%
LGND leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

INVA is the less volatile stock with a 0.07 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BTX's 1.16 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. RPRX currently trades 99.8% from its 52-week high vs XOMAP's 86.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricBTX logoBTXBlackRock Technol…RPRX logoRPRXRoyalty Pharma plcLGND logoLGNDLigand Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.XOMAP logoXOMAPXOMA Corporation
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.16x0.36x0.82x0.07x0.13x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$7.50$47.34$212.49$25.00$30.00
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$5.10$29.66$93.58$16.52$24.96
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+87.4%+99.8%+95.1%+89.0%+86.9%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10047.575.158.959.842.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded791K3.0M172K577K778
Evenly matched — RPRX and INVA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Analyst consensus: RPRX as "Buy", LGND as "Buy", INVA as "Buy", XOMAP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 46.1% upside for INVA (target: $33) vs 4.5% for RPRX (target: $49). For income investors, BTX offers the higher dividend yield at 13.05% vs RPRX's 1.42%.

MetricBTX logoBTXBlackRock Technol…RPRX logoRPRXRoyalty Pharma plcLGND logoLGNDLigand Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.XOMAP logoXOMAPXOMA Corporation
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$49.40$248.00$32.50
# AnalystsCovering analysts1116109
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+13.1%+1.4%+1.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises12100
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.86$0.67$0.47
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+12.1%0.0%0.0%+0.3%+0.0%
Evenly matched — BTX and RPRX each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Historical Charts

Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.

Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockMar 21Mar 26Change
BlackRock Technolog… (BTX)10032.74-67.3%
Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX)100109.88+9.9%
Ligand Pharmaceutic… (LGND)100130.72+30.7%
Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)100186.02+86.0%
XOMA Corporation (XOMAP)100103.77+3.8%

Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) returned +101% over 5 years vs BlackRock Technolog… (BTX)'s -46%. A $10,000 investment in INVA 5 years ago would be worth $20,115 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
BlackRock Technolog… (BTX)$-640M$41M+106.4%
Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX)$1.6B$2.4B+48.8%
Ligand Pharmaceutic… (LGND)$109M$167M+53.4%
Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)$134M$425M+218.3%
XOMA Corporation (XOMAP)$6M$28M+412.0%

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
BlackRock Technolog… (BTX)100.1%87.7%-12.4%
Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX)75.7%32.4%-57.2%
Ligand Pharmaceutic… (LGND)-1.5%-2.4%-60.7%
Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)44.6%63.8%+43.1%
XOMA Corporation (XOMAP)-9.6%-48.5%-404.3%

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years

Stock20172025Change
Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX)19.321.7+12.4%
Ligand Pharmaceutic… (LGND)258.424.3-90.6%
Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)12.16.1-49.6%

Royalty Pharma plc has traded in a 11x–404x P/E range over 6 years; current trailing P/E is ~27x. Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated has traded in a 3x–258x P/E range over 5 years; current trailing P/E is ~-919x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
BlackRock Technolog… (BTX)-2.580.17+106.6%
Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX)1.991.78-10.7%
Ligand Pharmaceutic… (LGND)-0.08-0.22-180.3%
Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)0.533.3+522.6%
XOMA Corporation (XOMAP)-4.72-1.65+65.0%

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$-5B
$2B
$70M
$363M
$-4M
2022
$310M
$2B
$120M
$202M
$-28M
2023
$217M
$3B
$-4M
$141M
$-18M
2024
$277M
$3B
$77M
$188M
$-14M
2025
$2B
$196M
BlackRock Technolog… (BTX)Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX)Ligand Pharmaceutic… (LGND)Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)XOMA Corporation (XOMAP)

BlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust generated $277M FCF in 2024 (+106% vs 2021). Royalty Pharma plc generated $2B FCF in 2025 (+23% vs 2021).

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BTX vs RPRX vs LGND vs INVA vs XOMAP: Key Questions Answered

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP a better buy right now?

Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) offers the better valuation at 6.7x trailing P/E (11.3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX) a "Buy" — based on 11 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP?

On trailing P/E, Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) is the cheapest at 6.7x versus BlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust at 38.6x. On forward P/E, Royalty Pharma plc is actually cheaper at 9.7x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP?

Over the past 5 years, Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) delivered a total return of +101.2%, compared to -45.8% for BlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust (BTX). A $10,000 investment in INVA five years ago would be worth approximately $20K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LGND returned +102.2% versus BTX's -45.8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) is the lower-risk stock at 0.07β versus BlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust's 1.16β — meaning BTX is approximately 1552% more volatile than INVA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 146% for XOMA Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which has better profit margins — BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP?

BlackRock Technology and Private Equity Term Trust (BTX) is the more profitable company, earning 87.7% net margin versus -48.5% for XOMA Corporation — meaning it keeps 87.7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: BTX leads at 87.7% versus -140.3% for XOMAP. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — BTX leads at 100.0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX) trades at 9.7x forward P/E versus 39.1x for XOMA Corporation — 29.4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for INVA: 46.1% to $32.50.

07

Which pays a better dividend — BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP?

In this comparison, BTX (13.1% yield), XOMAP (1.8% yield), RPRX (1.4% yield) pay a dividend. LGND, INVA do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

08

Is BTX or RPRX or LGND or INVA or XOMAP better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, XOMA Corporation (XOMAP) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.13), 1.8% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (XOMAP: +51.6%, LGND: +102.2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between BTX and RPRX and LGND and INVA and XOMAP?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: BTX is a small-cap income-oriented stock; RPRX is a small-cap quality compounder stock; LGND is a small-cap quality compounder stock; INVA is a small-cap deep-value stock; XOMAP is a small-cap quality compounder stock. BTX, RPRX, XOMAP pay a dividend while LGND, INVA do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Better Than Both

Find stocks that beat BTX and RPRX and LGND and INVA and XOMAP on the metrics you choose

Net Margin>
%
(BTX: 87.7% · RPRX: 32.6%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(BTX: 38.6x · RPRX: 26.6x)