Banks - Diversified
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C vs JPM
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Banks - Diversified
C vs JPM — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Banks - Diversified | Banks - Diversified |
| Market Cap | $223.75B | $834.20B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $170.71B | $270.79B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $14.69B | $58.03B |
| Gross Margin | 41.7% | 58.6% |
| Operating Margin | 10.0% | 27.7% |
| Forward P/E | 11.8x | 13.9x |
| Total Debt | $590.56B | $751.15B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $276.53B | $469.32B |
C vs JPM — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citigroup Inc. (C) | 100 | 266.3 | +166.3% |
| JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) | 100 | 321.9 | +221.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: C vs JPM
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
C is the clearest fit if your priority is value and dividends.
- Lower P/E (11.8x vs 13.9x)
- 2.1% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs JPM's 1.7%
- +86.5% vs JPM's +24.8%
JPM carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 14 yrs, beta 1.00, yield 1.7%
- Rev growth 14.6%, EPS growth 21.7%
- 466.1% 10Y total return vs C's 231.6%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 14.6% NII/revenue growth vs C's 9.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (11.8x vs 13.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | Efficiency ratio 0.3% vs C's 0.3% (lower = leaner) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.00 vs C's 1.51, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 2.1% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs JPM's 1.7% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +86.5% vs JPM's +24.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | Efficiency ratio 0.3% vs C's 0.3% |
C vs JPM — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
C vs JPM — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
JPM leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
JPM is the larger business by revenue, generating $270.8B annually — 1.6x C's $170.7B. JPM is the more profitable business, keeping 21.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to C's 7.4%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $170.7B | $270.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $24.1B | $81.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $14.7B | $58.0B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$76.0B | -$119.7B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +41.7% | +58.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +10.0% | +27.7% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +7.4% | +21.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -15.3% | -15.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +23.2% | +16.0% |
Valuation Metrics
C leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 15.7x trailing earnings, JPM trades at a 27% valuation discount to C's 21.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, JPM's 13.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than C's 25.2x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $223.7B | $834.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $537.8B | $1.12T |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 21.52x | 15.67x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 11.84x | 13.93x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.21x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 25.18x | 13.44x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.31x | 3.08x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.16x | 2.58x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
JPM leads this category, winning 7 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
JPM delivers a 16.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $16 in annual profit, vs $7 for C. JPM carries lower financial leverage with a 2.18x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to C's 2.82x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +6.9% | +16.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +0.6% | +1.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +1.6% | +5.4% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +3.0% | +8.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 2.82x | 2.18x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $314.0B | $281.8B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $276.5B | $469.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $590.6B | $751.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.24x | 0.74x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
C leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in JPM five years ago would be worth $21,108 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $18,841 for C. Over the past 12 months, C leads with a +86.5% total return vs JPM's +24.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors C at 42.8% vs JPM's 33.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +8.9% | -4.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +86.5% | +24.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +191.0% | +137.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +88.4% | +111.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +231.6% | +466.1% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +42.8% | +33.4% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — C and JPM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
JPM is the less volatile stock with a 1.00 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than C's 1.51 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.51x | 1.00x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $135.29 | $337.25 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $69.17 | $248.83 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +94.6% | +91.7% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 53.1 | 51.3 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 11.5M | 8.5M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — C and JPM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates C as "Buy" and JPM as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 9.7% upside for C (target: $140) vs 9.5% for JPM (target: $339). For income investors, C offers the higher dividend yield at 2.14% vs JPM's 1.66%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $140.42 | $338.78 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 27 | 61 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.1% | +1.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 3 | 14 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.73 | $5.13 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +3.4% | +3.4% |
JPM leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). C leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). 2 tied.
C vs JPM: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is C or JPM a better buy right now?
For growth investors, JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) is the stronger pick with 14. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 9. 9% for Citigroup Inc. (C). JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) offers the better valuation at 15. 7x trailing P/E (13. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Citigroup Inc. (C) a "Buy" — based on 27 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — C or JPM?
On trailing P/E, JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) is the cheapest at 15. 7x versus Citigroup Inc. at 21. 5x. On forward P/E, Citigroup Inc. is actually cheaper at 11. 8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — C or JPM?
Over the past 5 years, JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) delivered a total return of +111. 1%, compared to +88. 4% for Citigroup Inc. (C). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: JPM returned +466. 1% versus C's +231. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — C or JPM?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 00β versus Citigroup Inc. 's 1. 51β — meaning C is approximately 50% more volatile than JPM relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 2% versus 3% for Citigroup Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — C or JPM?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) is pulling ahead at 14. 6% versus 9. 9% for Citigroup Inc. (C). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Citigroup Inc. grew EPS 47. 3% year-over-year, compared to 21. 7% for JPMorgan Chase & Co.. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — C or JPM?
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) is the more profitable company, earning 21. 6% net margin versus 7. 4% for Citigroup Inc. — meaning it keeps 21. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: JPM leads at 27. 7% versus 10. 0% for C. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — JPM leads at 58. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is C or JPM more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Citigroup Inc.
(C) trades at 11. 8x forward P/E versus 13. 9x for JPMorgan Chase & Co. — 2. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for C: 9. 7% to $140. 42.
08Which pays a better dividend — C or JPM?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Citigroup Inc. (C) offers the highest yield at 2. 1%, versus 1. 7% for JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM).
09Is C or JPM better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1. 00), 1. 7% yield, +466. 1% 10Y return). Citigroup Inc. (C) carries a higher beta of 1. 51 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (JPM: +466. 1%, C: +231. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between C and JPM?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: C is a large-cap quality compounder stock; JPM is a large-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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