Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare Rapid7, Inc. (RPD) vs Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthPANW14.9% revenue growth vs RPD's 8.5%
ValueRPDLower P/E (4.0x vs 40.1x)
Quality / MarginsPANW13.0% net margin vs RPD's 1.4%
Stability / SafetyPANWBeta 1.16 vs RPD's 1.20, lower leverage
DividendsTieNeither pays a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)PANW-21.8% vs RPD's -78.6%
Efficiency (ROA)PANW5.1% ROA vs RPD's 0.2%, ROIC 17.1% vs 3.8%
Bottom line: PANW leads in 5 of 7 categories, making it the stronger pick for investors who prioritize growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Rapid7, Inc. is the better choice for valuation and capital efficiency. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

RPDRapid7, Inc.
Technology

Rapid7 is a cybersecurity company that provides a cloud-native platform for detecting, investigating, and responding to security threats across IT environments. It generates revenue primarily through subscription-based access to its Insight platform — including vulnerability management, cloud security, and incident detection solutions — with recurring subscriptions accounting for the vast majority of its income. The company's competitive advantage lies in its integrated platform approach that combines multiple security functions into a unified workflow, reducing complexity for security teams.

PANWPalo Alto Networks, Inc.
Technology

Palo Alto Networks is a cybersecurity company that provides a comprehensive platform of security products and services to protect organizations from cyber threats. It generates revenue primarily through subscription services — which account for over 80% of total revenue — along with product sales and support contracts. The company's key advantage is its integrated security platform approach, which creates switching costs and network effects as customers adopt more of its ecosystem.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

RPDRapid7, Inc.
FY 2024
Product
95.8%$809M
Service
4.2%$35M
PANWPalo Alto Networks, Inc.
FY 2025
Subscription
53.9%$5.0B
Support
26.5%$2.4B
Product
19.5%$1.8B

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

PANW 4RPD 1
Financial MetricsPANW4/6 metrics
Valuation MetricsRPD5/6 metrics
Profitability & EfficiencyPANW8/9 metrics
Total ReturnsPANW6/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityPANW2/2 metrics
Analyst Outlook0/0 metrics

PANW leads in 4 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). RPD leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Financial Metrics (TTM)

RPD is the larger business by revenue, generating $218.0B annually — 22.0x PANW's $9.9B. PANW is the more profitable business, keeping 13.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to RPD's 1.4%. On growth, RPD holds the edge at +1004.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricRPDRapid7, Inc.PANWPalo Alto Network…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$218.0B$9.9B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$2.3B$1.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$3.1B$1.3B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$36.5B$4.1B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+68.9%+73.5%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+5.3%+14.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+1.4%+13.0%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+16.8%+41.1%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+1004.2%+14.9%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+66.7%+57.9%
PANW leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

At 15.6x trailing earnings, RPD trades at a 83% valuation discount to PANW's 93.1x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, RPD's 13.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PANW's 64.8x.

MetricRPDRapid7, Inc.PANWPalo Alto Network…
Market CapShares × price$395M$104.7B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.1B$102.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS15.55x93.08x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.4.00x40.06x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple13.49x64.78x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.47x11.35x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share22.19x13.50x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF2.35x30.17x
RPD leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

PANW delivers a 13.6% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $14 in annual profit, vs $2 for RPD. PANW carries lower financial leverage with a 0.04x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to RPD's 57.49x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RPD scores 7/9 vs PANW's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricRPDRapid7, Inc.PANWPalo Alto Network…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+2.0%+13.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+0.2%+5.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital+3.8%+17.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+3.6%+8.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–974
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage57.49x0.04x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$683M-$1.9B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$335M$2.3B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1.0B$338M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense3.20x1559.00x
PANW leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in PANW five years ago would be worth $24,321 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $765 for RPD. Over the past 12 months, PANW leads with a -21.8% total return vs RPD's -78.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PANW at 16.5% vs RPD's -49.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricRPDRapid7, Inc.PANWPalo Alto Network…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-56.4%-17.0%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-78.6%-21.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-86.8%+58.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-92.4%+143.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-53.2%+517.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-49.1%+16.5%
PANW leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

PANW is the less volatile stock with a 1.16 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than RPD's 1.20 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PANW currently trades 66.6% from its 52-week high vs RPD's 20.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricRPDRapid7, Inc.PANWPalo Alto Network…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.20x1.16x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$30.95$223.61
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$5.93$139.57
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+20.1%+66.6%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10019.635.4
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.1M7.9M
PANW leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Wall Street rates RPD as "Hold" and PANW as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 64.8% upside for RPD (target: $10) vs 41.9% for PANW (target: $211).

MetricRPDRapid7, Inc.PANWPalo Alto Network…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$10.25$211.29
# AnalystsCovering analysts3785
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Historical Charts

Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.

Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockFeb 20Feb 26Change
Rapid7, Inc. (RPD)10025.49-74.5%
Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW)100570.1+470.1%

Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW) returned +143% over 5 years vs Rapid7, Inc. (RPD)'s -92%. A $10,000 investment in PANW 5 years ago would be worth $24,321 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Rapid7, Inc. (RPD)$157M$844M+436.1%
Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW)$1.4B$9.2B+569.0%

Palo Alto Networks, Inc.'s revenue grew from $1.4B (2016) to $9.2B (2025) — a 23.5% CAGR.

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Rapid7, Inc. (RPD)-31.1%3.0%+109.7%
Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW)-16.4%12.3%+175.0%

Palo Alto Networks, Inc.'s net margin went from -16% (2016) to 12% (2025).

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 3 Years

Stock20232025Change
Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW)230.4115.1-50.0%

Palo Alto Networks, Inc. has traded in a 50x–230x P/E range over 3 years; current trailing P/E is ~93x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Rapid7, Inc. (RPD)-1.190.4+133.6%
Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW)-0.431.6+472.1%

Palo Alto Networks, Inc.'s EPS grew from $-0.43 (2016) to $1.60 (2025).

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$45M
$1B
2022
$58M
$2B
2023
$100M
$3B
2024
$168M
$3B
2025
$3B
Rapid7, Inc. (RPD)Palo Alto Networks,… (PANW)

Rapid7, Inc. generated $168M FCF in 2024 (+275% vs 2021). Palo Alto Networks, Inc. generated $3B FCF in 2025 (+150% vs 2021).

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RPD vs PANW: Frequently Asked Questions

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is RPD or PANW a better buy right now?

Rapid7, Inc. (RPD) offers the better valuation at 15.6x trailing P/E (4.0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) a "Buy" — based on 85 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — RPD or PANW?

On trailing P/E, Rapid7, Inc. (RPD) is the cheapest at 15.6x versus Palo Alto Networks, Inc. at 93.1x. On forward P/E, Rapid7, Inc. is actually cheaper at 4.0x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — RPD or PANW?

Over the past 5 years, Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) delivered a total return of +143.2%, compared to -92.4% for Rapid7, Inc. (RPD). A $10,000 investment in PANW five years ago would be worth approximately $24K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PANW returned +517.2% versus RPD's -53.2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — RPD or PANW?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) is the lower-risk stock at 1.16β versus Rapid7, Inc.'s 1.20β — meaning RPD is approximately 3% more volatile than PANW relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 4% versus 57% for Rapid7, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which has better profit margins — RPD or PANW?

Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) is the more profitable company, earning 12.3% net margin versus 3.0% for Rapid7, Inc. — meaning it keeps 12.3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PANW leads at 13.5% versus 4.2% for RPD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PANW leads at 73.4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is RPD or PANW more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Rapid7, Inc. (RPD) trades at 4.0x forward P/E versus 40.1x for Palo Alto Networks, Inc. — 36.1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for RPD: 64.8% to $10.25.

07

Which pays a better dividend — RPD or PANW?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend. All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

08

Is RPD or PANW better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Palo Alto Networks, Inc. (PANW) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1.16), +517.2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (PANW: +517.2%, RPD: -53.2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between RPD and PANW?

Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: RPD is a small-cap deep-value stock; PANW is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Technology
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Steady Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 7%
  • Net Margin > 7%
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Better Than Both

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Revenue Growth>
%
(RPD: 100421.1% · PANW: 14.9%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(RPD: 15.6x · PANW: 93.1x)