Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Vodafone Group Public Limited Company (VOD) vs AT&T Inc. (T) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | T | 2.7% revenue growth vs VOD's 2.0% |
| Value | T | Lower P/E (12.3x vs 16.4x) |
| Quality / Margins | T | 17.4% net margin vs VOD's -4.1% |
| Stability / Safety | T | Beta 0.12 vs VOD's 0.36 |
| Dividends | VOD | 5.2% yield, vs T's 4.1% |
| Momentum (1Y) | VOD | +80.1% vs T's +6.2% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | T | 5.2% ROA vs VOD's -2.2%, ROIC 7.0% vs -0.3% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Vodafone is a multinational telecommunications company providing mobile, fixed-line, and converged connectivity services across Europe and Africa. It generates revenue primarily from mobile services (~60% of service revenue), fixed broadband and TV, and its African mobile money platform M-Pesa — which has become a significant growth driver. The company's competitive advantage lies in its extensive European network infrastructure and its entrenched position in African markets where M-Pesa has created a powerful financial services ecosystem.
AT&T is a major telecommunications company providing wireless, broadband, and enterprise connectivity services across the United States and Latin America. It generates revenue primarily from wireless services (~60% of total), broadband internet, and business solutions including cloud and security services. The company's competitive advantage lies in its extensive nationwide wireless network infrastructure and fiber footprint, which create significant switching costs for customers and high barriers to entry for competitors.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
T leads in 3 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). VOD leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
T is the larger business by revenue, generating $125.6B annually — 1.7x VOD's $74.2B. T is the more profitable business, keeping 17.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to VOD's -4.1%. On growth, VOD holds the edge at +29.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | VODVodafone Group Pu… | TAT&T Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $74.2B | $125.6B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $21.2B | $45.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$3.0B | $21.9B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $21.9B | $19.4B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +33.4% | +79.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +4.4% | +19.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -4.1% | +17.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +29.6% | +15.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +29.7% | +3.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -4.6% | -7.1% |
Valuation Metrics
On an enterprise value basis, VOD's 7.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than T's 7.4x.
| Metric | VODVodafone Group Pu… | TAT&T Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $35.8B | $196.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $89.5B | $332.8B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -8.14x | 9.21x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 16.41x | 12.26x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 7.30x | 7.39x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.81x | 1.56x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.59x | 1.59x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 3.50x | 10.08x |
Profitability & Efficiency
T delivers a 17.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $17 in annual profit, vs $-5 for VOD. VOD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.99x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to T's 1.23x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), T scores 7/9 vs VOD's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | VODVodafone Group Pu… | TAT&T Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -5.2% | +17.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -2.2% | +5.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -0.3% | +7.0% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -0.4% | +6.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.99x | 1.23x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $45.5B | $136.8B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $11.9B | $18.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $57.4B | $155.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -0.18x | 3.55x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in T five years ago would be worth $16,283 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,207 for VOD. Over the past 12 months, VOD leads with a +80.1% total return vs T's +6.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors T at 18.3% vs VOD's 13.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | VODVodafone Group Pu… | TAT&T Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +15.1% | +15.1% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +80.1% | +6.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +46.6% | +65.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +12.1% | +62.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -12.4% | +59.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +13.6% | +18.3% |
Risk & Volatility
T is the less volatile stock with a 0.12 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than VOD's 0.36 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | VODVodafone Group Pu… | TAT&T Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.36x | 0.12x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $15.91 | $29.79 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $8.05 | $22.95 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +96.5% | +94.0% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 56.4 | 55.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 4.0M | 36.9M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates VOD as "Buy" and T as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 4.0% upside for T (target: $29) vs -24.6% for VOD (target: $12). For income investors, VOD offers the higher dividend yield at 5.24% vs T's 4.07%.
| Metric | VODVodafone Group Pu… | TAT&T Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $11.58 | $29.12 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 25 | 61 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +5.2% | +4.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.68 | $1.14 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +6.2% | +2.3% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vodafone Group Publ… (VOD) | 100 | 85.89 | -14.1% |
| AT&T Inc. (T) | 100 | 93.73 | -6.3% |
AT&T Inc. (T) returned +63% over 5 years vs Vodafone Group Publ… (VOD)'s +12%. A $10,000 investment in T 5 years ago would be worth $16,283 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vodafone Group Publ… (VOD) | $52.0B | $37.4B | -27.9% |
| AT&T Inc. (T) | $163.8B | $125.6B | -23.3% |
Vodafone Group Public Limited Company's revenue grew from $52.0B (2016) to $37.4B (2025) — a -3.6% CAGR. AT&T Inc.'s revenue grew from $163.8B (2016) to $125.6B (2025) — a -2.9% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vodafone Group Publ… (VOD) | -9.8% | -11.1% | -13.4% |
| AT&T Inc. (T) | 7.9% | 17.4% | +119.9% |
Vodafone Group Public Limited Company's net margin went from -10% (2016) to -11% (2025). AT&T Inc.'s net margin went from 8% (2016) to 17% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 8 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vodafone Group Publ… (VOD) | 12.1 | 20.2 | +66.9% |
| AT&T Inc. (T) | 6.2 | 8.2 | +32.3% |
Vodafone Group Public Limited Company has traded in a 2x–20x P/E range over 4 years; current trailing P/E is ~-8x. AT&T Inc. has traded in a 6x–16x P/E range over 7 years; current trailing P/E is ~9x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vodafone Group Publ… (VOD) | -1.9 | -1.6 | +15.8% |
| AT&T Inc. (T) | 2.1 | 3.04 | +44.8% |
Vodafone Group Public Limited Company's EPS grew from $-1.90 (2016) to $-1.60 (2025). AT&T Inc.'s EPS grew from $2.10 (2016) to $3.04 (2025) — a 4% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Vodafone Group Public Limited Company generated $9B FCF in 2025 (+9% vs 2021). AT&T Inc. generated $19B FCF in 2025 (+97% vs 2021).
VOD vs T: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is VOD or T a better buy right now?
AT&T Inc. (T) offers the better valuation at 9.2x trailing P/E (12.3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Vodafone Group Public Limited Company (VOD) a "Buy" — based on 25 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — VOD or T?
On forward P/E, AT&T Inc. is actually cheaper at 12.3x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — VOD or T?
Over the past 5 years, AT&T Inc. (T) delivered a total return of +62.8%, compared to +12.1% for Vodafone Group Public Limited Company (VOD). A $10,000 investment in T five years ago would be worth approximately $16K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: T returned +59.8% versus VOD's -12.4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — VOD or T?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), AT&T Inc. (T) is the lower-risk stock at 0.12β versus Vodafone Group Public Limited Company's 0.36β — meaning VOD is approximately 205% more volatile than T relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Vodafone Group Public Limited Company (VOD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 99% versus 123% for AT&T Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — VOD or T?
AT&T Inc. (T) is the more profitable company, earning 17.4% net margin versus -11.1% for Vodafone Group Public Limited Company — meaning it keeps 17.4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: T leads at 19.2% versus -1.1% for VOD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — T leads at 79.8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is VOD or T more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, AT&T Inc. (T) trades at 12.3x forward P/E versus 16.4x for Vodafone Group Public Limited Company — 4.1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for T: 4.0% to $29.12.
07Which pays a better dividend — VOD or T?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends. Vodafone Group Public Limited Company (VOD) offers the highest yield at 5.2%, versus 4.1% for AT&T Inc. (T).
08Is VOD or T better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, AT&T Inc. (T) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.12), 4.1% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (T: +59.8%, VOD: -12.4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between VOD and T?
Both stocks operate in the Communication Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: VOD is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; T is a mid-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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- Sector: Communication Services
- Market Cap > $100B
- Revenue Growth > 14%
- Gross Margin > 20%
- Sector: Communication Services
- Market Cap > $100B
- Net Margin > 10%
- Dividend Yield > 1.6%