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Accuray Incorporated (ARAY) 10-Year Financial Performance & Capital Metrics

ARAY • • Industrial / General
HealthcareMedical DevicesOncology & Cancer Treatment DevicesRadiation Therapy Systems
AboutAccuray Incorporated designs, develops, manufactures, and sells radiosurgery and radiation therapy systems for the treatment of tumors in the United States, Canada, Latin America, Australia, New Zealand, Europe, the Middle East, India, Africa, Japan, China, and rest of the Asia Pacific region. It offers the CyberKnife System, a robotic stereotactic radiosurgery and stereotactic body radiation therapy system used for the treatment of primary and metastatic tumors outside the brain, including tumors on or near the spine and in the breast, kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, and prostate. The company also provides the TomoTherapy System, including the Radixact System, which allows for integrated radiation treatment planning, delivery, and data management, enabling clinicians to deliver ultra-precise treatments to approximately 50 patients per day; iDMS data management system, a fully integrated treatment planning and data management systems; and Accuray precision treatment planning system, a treatment planning and data management systems. In addition, it offers post-contract customer support, installation, training, and other professional services. The company primarily markets its products directly to customers, including hospitals and stand-alone treatment facilities through its sales organization, as well as to customers through sales agents and group purchasing organizations in the United States; and to customers directly and through distributors and sales agents internationally. Accuray Incorporated was incorporated in 1990 and is headquartered in Madison, Wisconsin.Show more
  • Revenue $459M +2.7%
  • EBITDA $14M +118.3%
  • Net Income -$2M +89.8%
  • EPS (Diluted) -0.02 +90.3%
  • Gross Margin 32.05% +0.1%
  • EBITDA Margin 3.05% +112.6%
  • Operating Margin 1.71% +1414.3%
  • Net Margin -0.35% +90.0%
  • ROE -2.52% +92.0%
  • ROIC 3.04% +1331.7%
  • Debt/Equity 2.17 -53.5%
  • Interest Coverage 0.61 +1295.7%
Technical Analysis

Key Insights

Based on financial data analysis

✓Strengths

  • ✓Trading at only 1.1x book value

✗Weaknesses

  • ✗High debt to equity ratio of 2.2x
  • ✗Negative free cash flow
  • ✗Weak momentum: RS Rating 9 (bottom 9%)
  • ✗Trading more than 30% below 52-week high

* These insights are generated automatically based on available financial data. Please conduct your own research before making investment decisions.

Price & Volume

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Growth Metrics

Revenue CAGR

10Y1.9%
5Y3.67%
3Y2.17%
TTM1.51%

Profit (Net Income) CAGR

10Y-
5Y-
3Y-
TTM-16.85%

EPS CAGR

10Y-
5Y-
3Y-
TTM6.24%

ROCE

10Y Avg0.53%
5Y Avg2.86%
3Y Avg1.3%
Latest2.85%

Peer Comparison

Radiation Therapy Systems
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PTHLPheton Holdings Ltd Class A Ordinary Shares8.46M0.90-17.38-28.7%-91.16%-13.91%0.04
ARAYAccuray Incorporated98.61M0.87-56.132.68%-4.28%-31.22%2.17

Profit & Loss

Jun 2016Jun 2017Jun 2018Jun 2019Jun 2020Jun 2021Jun 2022Jun 2023Jun 2024Jun 2025
Sales/Revenue+398.8M383.41M404.9M418.79M382.93M396.29M429.91M447.61M446.55M458.5M
Revenue Growth %0.05%-0.04%0.06%0.03%-0.09%0.03%0.08%0.04%-0%0.03%
Cost of Goods Sold+240.09M242.07M243.2M256.13M233.21M236.78M269.95M293.64M303.63M311.54M
COGS % of Revenue0.6%0.63%0.6%0.61%0.61%0.6%0.63%0.66%0.68%0.68%
Gross Profit+158.71M141.34M161.69M162.65M149.72M159.51M159.96M153.96M142.92M146.97M
Gross Margin %0.4%0.37%0.4%0.39%0.39%0.4%0.37%0.34%0.32%0.32%
Gross Profit Growth %0.09%-0.11%0.14%0.01%-0.08%0.07%0%-0.04%-0.07%0.03%
Operating Expenses+163.59M151.16M165.49M162.07M137.18M137.27M151.81M151.58M142.42M139.13M
OpEx % of Revenue0.41%0.39%0.41%0.39%0.36%0.35%0.35%0.34%0.32%0.3%
Selling, General & Admin106.93M101.24M108.24M105.58M87.4M84.54M94.06M94.45M92.69M91.19M
SG&A % of Revenue0.27%0.26%0.27%0.25%0.23%0.21%0.22%0.21%0.21%0.2%
Research & Development56.65M49.92M57.25M56.49M49.78M52.73M57.75M57.13M49.73M47.94M
R&D % of Revenue0.14%0.13%0.14%0.13%0.13%0.13%0.13%0.13%0.11%0.1%
Other Operating Expenses0000000000
Operating Income+-4.87M-9.82M-3.8M-9.91M12.54M22.23M8.15M2.38M504K7.84M
Operating Margin %-0.01%-0.03%-0.01%-0.02%0.03%0.06%0.02%0.01%0%0.02%
Operating Income Growth %0.75%-1.02%0.61%-1.61%2.27%0.77%-0.63%-0.71%-0.79%14.55%
EBITDA+13.42M8.18M5.93M583K20.08M28.62M13.66M6.91M6.41M13.99M
EBITDA Margin %0.03%0.02%0.01%0%0.05%0.07%0.03%0.02%0.01%0.03%
EBITDA Growth %40.43%-0.39%-0.27%-0.9%33.44%0.43%-0.52%-0.49%-0.07%1.18%
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)18.3M18M9.73M10.49M7.54M6.39M5.51M4.53M5.91M6.15M
EBIT-5.71M-11.24M-8.06M583K23.77M12.33M6.13M3.84M-196K14.09M
Net Interest Income+-17.46M-17.3M-14.96M-15.08M-18.08M-16.89M-8.13M-10.63M-11.62M-11.76M
Interest Income0000000001.19M
Interest Expense17.46M17.3M14.96M15.08M18.08M16.89M8.13M10.63M11.62M12.95M
Other Income/Expense-18.3M-18.72M-19.22M-14.93M-6.85M-26.79M-10.15M-9.17M-12.32M-6.71M
Pretax Income+-23.17M-28.54M-23.02M-14.34M5.69M-4.56M-2M-6.79M-11.82M1.13M
Pretax Margin %-0.06%-0.07%-0.06%-0.03%0.01%-0.01%-0%-0.02%-0.03%0%
Income Tax+2.34M1.04M878K2.09M1.86M1.75M3.35M2.49M3.73M2.73M
Effective Tax Rate %1.1%1.04%1.04%1.15%0.67%1.38%2.67%1.37%1.32%-1.4%
Net Income+-25.5M-29.58M-23.9M-16.43M3.83M-6.31M-5.35M-9.28M-15.54M-1.59M
Net Margin %-0.06%-0.08%-0.06%-0.04%0.01%-0.02%-0.01%-0.02%-0.03%-0%
Net Income Growth %0.37%-0.16%0.19%0.31%1.23%-2.65%0.15%-0.74%-0.68%0.9%
Net Income (Continuing)-25.5M-29.58M-23.9M-16.43M3.83M-6.31M-5.35M-9.28M-15.54M-1.59M
Discontinued Operations0000000000
Minority Interest0000000000
EPS (Diluted)+-0.32-0.36-0.28-0.190.04-0.07-0.06-0.10-0.16-0.02
EPS Growth %0.37%-0.13%0.22%0.32%1.22%-2.63%0.15%-0.68%-0.64%0.9%
EPS (Basic)-0.32-0.36-0.28-0.190.04-0.07-0.06-0.10-0.16-0.02
Diluted Shares Outstanding80.51M82.5M84.89M87.47M90.62M92.03M92.09M94.88M98.27M102.77M
Basic Shares Outstanding80.51M82.5M84.89M87.47M89.87M92.03M92.09M94.88M98.27M102.77M
Dividend Payout Ratio----------

Balance Sheet

Jun 2016Jun 2017Jun 2018Jun 2019Jun 2020Jun 2021Jun 2022Jun 2023Jun 2024Jun 2025
Total Current Assets+361.68M309M284.16M344.07M357.49M352.77M350.89M338.03M323.24M317.46M
Cash & Short-Term Investments167.01M95.99M83.08M76.8M107.58M116.37M88.74M89.4M68.57M57.42M
Cash Only119.77M72.08M83.08M76.8M107.58M116.37M88.74M89.4M68.57M57.42M
Short-Term Investments47.24M23.91M00000000
Accounts Receivable56.81M72.79M65.99M111.89M90.6M85.36M101.5M74.78M98.86M97.87M
Days Sales Outstanding5269.2959.4997.5286.3678.6286.1860.9880.877.91
Inventory115.99M105.05M108.54M120.82M134.37M125.93M142.25M145.15M138.32M141.02M
Days Inventory Outstanding176.33158.4162.9172.18210.31194.12192.34180.42166.28165.22
Other Current Assets5.78M16.18M10.97M10.72M3.71M4.08M6.83M17.07M7.18M11.21M
Total Non-Current Assets+107.35M97.46M94.57M94.11M133.44M127.33M121.96M141.18M145.39M152.77M
Property, Plant & Equipment27.88M23.06M23.7M17.12M44M34.85M29.48M46.78M58.55M61.77M
Fixed Asset Turnover14.31x16.63x17.09x24.46x8.70x11.37x14.58x9.57x7.63x7.42x
Goodwill57.85M57.81M57.85M57.77M57.72M57.96M57.84M57.68M57.67M57.8M
Intangible Assets7.61M964K821K679K663K435K250K210K59K15K
Long-Term Investments7.6M7.75M7.51M5.43M13.93M15.94M13.88M15.13M9.83M4.61M
Other Non-Current Assets14.02M15.62M12.2M18.54M17.14M18.14M20.51M21.38M18.63M27.82M
Total Assets+469.03M406.46M378.73M438.18M490.93M480.1M472.85M479.21M468.63M470.24M
Asset Turnover0.85x0.94x1.07x0.96x0.78x0.83x0.91x0.93x0.95x0.98x
Asset Growth %-0%-0.13%-0.07%0.16%0.12%-0.02%-0.02%0.01%-0.02%0%
Total Current Liabilities+210.21M284.49M169.43M192.18M182.27M192.36M208.86M198.64M195.27M192.58M
Accounts Payable15.23M17.49M19.69M29.56M23.13M19.47M31.34M33.74M50.02M34.03M
Days Payables Outstanding23.1526.3729.5642.1336.230.0142.3741.9460.1339.87
Short-Term Debt39.9M113.02M0003.79M8.56M5.72M7.76M12.73M
Deferred Revenue (Current)1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K
Other Current Liabilities114.17M104.71M98.3M98.73M17.96M041.19M4.26M29.52M24.28M
Current Ratio1.72x1.09x1.68x1.79x1.96x1.83x1.68x1.70x1.66x1.65x
Quick Ratio1.17x0.72x1.04x1.16x1.22x1.18x1.00x0.97x0.95x0.92x
Cash Conversion Cycle205.18201.33192.83227.57260.48242.73236.14199.46186.95203.26
Total Non-Current Liabilities+199.16M75.44M160.66M196.13M245.02M218.9M210.8M226.92M228.28M196.49M
Long-Term Debt170.51M51.55M131.08M159.84M189.31M170.01M171.91M171.56M164.4M123.79M
Capital Lease Obligations000024.17M17.44M10.45M23.6M32.37M32.48M
Deferred Tax Liabilities0000000000
Other Non-Current Liabilities10.98M10.07M8.61M9.65M7.42M7.77M3.75M4.67M7.39M13.66M
Total Liabilities409.37M359.93M330.1M388.31M427.29M411.26M419.66M425.56M423.54M389.07M
Total Debt+210.41M164.57M131.08M159.84M221.7M199.41M199.49M205.04M210.75M176.38M
Net Debt90.64M92.49M47.99M83.05M114.13M83.04M110.75M115.63M142.18M118.96M
Debt / Equity3.53x3.54x2.70x3.21x3.48x2.90x3.75x3.82x4.67x2.17x
Debt / EBITDA15.68x20.13x22.09x274.17x11.04x6.97x14.60x29.68x32.88x12.61x
Net Debt / EBITDA6.75x11.31x8.09x142.45x5.68x2.90x8.11x16.74x22.18x8.50x
Interest Coverage-0.28x-0.57x-0.25x-0.66x0.69x1.32x1.00x0.22x0.04x0.61x
Total Equity+59.66M46.53M48.63M49.87M63.63M68.84M53.19M53.66M45.08M81.17M
Equity Growth %-0.21%-0.22%0.05%0.03%0.28%0.08%-0.23%0.01%-0.16%0.8%
Book Value per Share0.740.560.570.570.700.750.580.570.460.79
Total Shareholders' Equity59.66M46.53M48.63M49.87M63.63M68.84M53.19M53.66M45.08M81.17M
Common Stock81K84K86K89K91K91K94K97K100K113K
Retained Earnings-420.81M-450.39M-474.29M-485.54M-481.71M-488.02M-492.52M-502.14M-517.68M-519.27M
Treasury Stock0000000000
Accumulated OCI-960K-52K1.09M-10K-484K2.09M2.41M422K-4.22M-1.84M
Minority Interest0000000000

Cash Flow

Jun 2016Jun 2017Jun 2018Jun 2019Jun 2020Jun 2021Jun 2022Jun 2023Jun 2024Jun 2025
Cash from Operations+33.54M-380K18.33M-29.64M-1.47M38.51M-2.4M15.54M-11.9M2.86M
Operating CF Margin %0.08%-0%0.05%-0.07%-0%0.1%-0.01%0.03%-0.03%0.01%
Operating CF Growth %3%-1.01%49.24%-2.62%0.95%27.22%-1.06%7.47%-1.77%1.24%
Net Income-25.5M-29.58M-23.9M-16.43M3.83M-6.31M-5.35M-9.28M-15.54M-1.59M
Depreciation & Amortization18.3M18.04M9.73M10.49M7.54M6.39M5.51M4.53M5.91M6.15M
Stock-Based Compensation12.64M13.63M12.29M10.6M8.15M9.33M10.6M10.05M9.48M10.2M
Deferred Taxes-404K-268K30K-86K353K-114K1.78M456K1.4M156K
Other Non-Cash Items12.54M10.28M10.13M12.5M538K21.42M7.65M5.16M8.77M6.15M
Working Capital Changes15.97M-12.49M10.04M-46.72M-21.88M7.8M-22.6M4.62M-21.92M-18.2M
Change in Receivables22.95M-15.73M7.22M-46.16M19.03M5.24M-12.52M18.49M-15.83M13.36M
Change in Inventory-10.5M7.67M-8.69M-14.16M-23.18M1.69M-22.86M-6.86M-4M-9.11M
Change in Payables2.4M2.19M2M9.46M-6.77M-3.98M11.68M2.85M17.36M-18.67M
Cash from Investing+8.26M17.82M17.77M-4.31M-3.73M-2.4M-4.72M-12.68M-3.6M-8.52M
Capital Expenditures-8.07M-5.36M-6.61M-4.31M-3.56M-2.32M-4.72M-12.61M-3.6M-4.27M
CapEx % of Revenue0.02%0.01%0.02%0.01%0.01%0.01%0.01%0.03%0.01%0.01%
Acquisitions----------
Investments----------
Other Investing16.33M-333K-333K0-170K-389K0-67K0-4.25M
Cash from Financing+-757K-54.54M-27.45M28.47M26.7M-28.8M-15.37M-2.11M-3.95M-4.25M
Debt Issued (Net)----------
Equity Issued (Net)----------
Dividends Paid0000000000
Share Repurchases----------
Other Financing-2.83M2.37M4.1M3.93M2.24M3.03M-258K-447K-198K-13.38M
Net Change in Cash----------
Free Cash Flow+25.47M-5.74M11.72M-33.95M-5.2M36.19M-7.12M2.86M-15.51M-5.66M
FCF Margin %0.06%-0.01%0.03%-0.08%-0.01%0.09%-0.02%0.01%-0.03%-0.01%
FCF Growth %1.94%-1.23%3.04%-3.9%0.85%7.96%-1.2%1.4%-6.43%0.63%
FCF per Share0.32-0.070.14-0.39-0.060.39-0.080.03-0.16-0.06
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)-1.32x0.01x-0.77x1.80x-0.38x-6.10x0.45x-1.67x0.77x-1.80x
Interest Paid10.34M9.93M9.19M9.76M12.33M11.89M7.46M9.85M10.52M9.74M
Taxes Paid1.03M4.46M1.46M2.19M2.81M1.87M1.4M2.15M1.75M3.87M

Key Ratios

Metric2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Return on Equity (ROE)-37.66%-55.71%-50.23%-33.36%6.74%-9.53%-8.76%-17.37%-31.49%-2.52%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)-2.09%-5.09%-2.42%-6.47%6.05%10.12%3.87%1.07%0.21%3.04%
Gross Margin39.8%36.86%39.93%38.84%39.1%40.25%37.21%34.4%32.01%32.05%
Net Margin-6.4%-7.71%-5.9%-3.92%1%-1.59%-1.24%-2.07%-3.48%-0.35%
Debt / Equity3.53x3.54x2.70x3.21x3.48x2.90x3.75x3.82x4.67x2.17x
Interest Coverage-0.28x-0.57x-0.25x-0.66x0.69x1.32x1.00x0.22x0.04x0.61x
FCF Conversion-1.32x0.01x-0.77x1.80x-0.38x-6.10x0.45x-1.67x0.77x-1.80x
Revenue Growth5%-3.86%5.6%3.43%-8.56%3.49%8.48%4.12%-0.24%2.68%

Revenue by Segment

2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Product--286.94M313.38M263.18M278.75M342M233.19M234.16M237.58M
Product Growth---9.21%-16.02%5.91%22.69%-31.82%0.42%1.46%
Service--361.16M361.54M352.95M354.32M357.86M214.41M212.39M220.93M
Service Growth---0.11%-2.38%0.39%1.00%-40.08%-0.94%4.02%

Revenue by Geography

2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Europe India Middle East And Africa---149.09M119.99M121.57M134.64M155.88M168.61M144.26M
Europe India Middle East And Africa Growth-----19.52%1.32%10.75%15.77%8.17%-14.44%
CHINA-----79.78M86.94M75.76M103.41M124.47M
CHINA Growth------8.97%-12.85%36.50%20.37%
Americas159.52M151.44M145.69M135.68M128.56M105.88M126M122.33M90.16M88.77M
Americas Growth--5.06%-3.80%-6.87%-5.25%-17.64%19.01%-2.91%-26.30%-1.54%
JAPAN--66.25M70.21M72.69M62.64M53.38M61.96M55.68M53.62M
JAPAN Growth---5.98%3.52%-13.83%-14.78%16.09%-10.14%-3.70%
Asia Pacific--72.92M63.79M-----47.38M
Asia Pacific Growth----12.52%------
Asia Pacific Excluding China--------28.69M-
Asia Pacific Excluding China Growth----------
Asia Pacific Excluding Japan And China-----26.43M28.95M31.67M--
Asia Pacific Excluding Japan And China Growth------9.57%9.37%--
Asia Excluding Japan And India62.89M59.28M--61.69M-----
Asia Excluding Japan And India Growth--5.74%--------
Europe Middle East India And Africa138.88M104.03M120.03M-------
Europe Middle East India And Africa Growth--25.09%15.39%-------
J37.52M68.67M--------
J Growth-83.03%--------

Frequently Asked Questions

Growth & Financials

Accuray Incorporated (ARAY) reported $450.9M in revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 10% increase from $409.2M in 2012.

Accuray Incorporated (ARAY) grew revenue by 2.7% over the past year. Growth has been modest.

Accuray Incorporated (ARAY) reported a net loss of $19.3M for fiscal year 2025.

Dividend & Returns

Accuray Incorporated (ARAY) has a return on equity (ROE) of -2.5%. Negative ROE indicates the company is unprofitable.

Accuray Incorporated (ARAY) generated $11.8M in free cash flow for fiscal year 2025. Positive FCF indicates the company can fund dividends, buybacks, or reinvestment.

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