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Mar 5, 2026·SEC
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) fundamental analysis — strengths, weaknesses & financial health based on data analysis
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ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) stock price & volume — 10-year historical chart
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) revenue, earnings & EPS growth — 3, 5 & 10-year CAGR
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) EPS & revenue vs analyst estimates — last 4 quarters
| Quarter | Date | EPS (Act vs Est) | Revenue (Act vs Est) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 2026Latest | Mar 5, 2026 | $1.97vs $0.76-159.2% | $2Mvs $2M+0.8% |
| Q4 2025 | Nov 13, 2025 | $0.73vs $0.76+3.9% | $214,000vs $2M+113.4% |
| Q3 2025 | Aug 14, 2025 | $0.90vs $0.88-2.3% | $2Mvs $1M+81.4% |
| Q2 2025 | May 15, 2025 | $1.50vs $1.21-24.5% | $599,000vs $3M-82.7% |
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) competitors in Grid-Scale Storage and Microgrids — business model, growth, and fundamentals comparison
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) vs competitors — business, growth, and fundamentals comparison against the closest industry rivals.
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) annual income statement — 10-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | Dec'24 | Dec'25 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales/Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 | 894K | 7.54M | 6.29M | 1.58M | 1.11M |
Revenue Growth % | - | - | - | - | 743.4% | -16.51% | -74.85% | -73.24% |
Cost of Goods Sold | 0 | 436K | 572K | 0 | 20.5M | 51.65M | 34.99M | 33.41M |
COGS % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | 271.82% | 820.54% | 2210.68% | - |
Gross Profit | 0▲ 0% | -436K▲ 0% | -572K▼ 31.2% | 894K▲ 256.3% | -12.96M▼ 1549.1% | -45.36M▼ 250.1% | -33.41M▲ 26.3% | -32.3M▲ 0% |
Gross Margin % | - | - | - | 100% | -171.82% | -720.54% | -2110.68% | -2904.95% |
Gross Profit Growth % | - | - | -31.19% | 256.29% | -1549.11% | -250.12% | 26.34% | - |
Operating Expenses | 9.89M | 16.96M | 60.03M | 106.39M | 72.95M | 44.44M | 22.29M | 19.03M |
OpEx % of Revenue | - | - | - | 11900% | 967.51% | 705.96% | 1407.96% | - |
Selling, General & Admin | 2.18M | 4.06M | 29.75M | 34.41M | 30.32M | 32.67M | 21.44M | 18.03M |
SG&A % of Revenue | - | - | - | 3848.66% | 402.1% | 518.95% | 1354.26% | - |
Research & Development | 6.66M | 12.9M | 30.27M | 71.98M | 42.63M | 11.77M | 8.3M | 8.44M |
R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | 8051.34% | 565.41% | 187.01% | 524.13% | - |
Other Operating Expenses | 1.05M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -7.45M | -1000K |
Operating Income | -9.89M▲ 0% | -17.39M▼ 75.9% | -60.6M▼ 248.4% | -105.49M▼ 74.1% | -85.91M▲ 18.6% | -89.8M▼ 4.5% | -55.7M▲ 38.0% | -51.33M▲ 0% |
Operating Margin % | - | - | - | -11800% | -1139.32% | -1426.5% | -3518.64% | -4616.37% |
Operating Income Growth % | - | -75.87% | -248.45% | -74.07% | 18.57% | -4.53% | 37.97% | - |
EBITDA | -9.63M | -16.96M | -60.03M | -103.97M | -79.39M | -85.07M | -49.96M | -44.76M |
EBITDA Margin % | - | - | - | -11629.64% | -1052.94% | -1351.45% | -3156.03% | -4024.73% |
EBITDA Growth % | - | -76.09% | -254.03% | -73.2% | 23.64% | -7.16% | 41.27% | 46.34% |
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 260K | 436K | 572K | 1.52M | 6.51M | 4.72M | 5.74M | 6.58M |
EBIT | -9.89M | -30.29M | -475.23M | -105.49M | -85.91M | -89.8M | -55.7M | -51.44M |
Net Interest Income | 1.02M | 0 | 0 | 2.19M | 5.26M | 3.57M | -5.46M | -3.17M |
Interest Income | 1.02M | 132K | 1.89M | 2.19M | 5.26M | 3.57M | 0 | 30K |
Interest Expense | 0 | 132K | 1.89M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.46M | 3.21M |
Other Income/Expense | -1.66M | -13.03M | -416.51M | 27.52M | 8.33M | 3.58M | -7.74M | -10M |
Pretax Income | -11.55M▲ 0% | -30.42M▼ 163.5% | -477.12M▼ 1468.5% | -77.97M▲ 83.7% | -77.58M▲ 0.5% | -86.22M▼ 11.1% | -63.44M▲ 26.4% | -61.34M▲ 0% |
Pretax Margin % | - | - | - | -8721.36% | -1028.89% | -1369.69% | -4007.58% | -5515.83% |
Income Tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effective Tax Rate % | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Net Income | -11.55M▲ 0% | -30.42M▼ 163.5% | -477.12M▼ 1468.5% | -77.97M▲ 83.7% | -77.58M▲ 0.5% | -86.22M▼ 11.1% | -63.44M▲ 26.4% | -61.34M▲ 0% |
Net Margin % | - | - | - | -8721.36% | -1028.89% | -1369.69% | -4007.58% | -5515.83% |
Net Income Growth % | - | -163.46% | -1468.48% | 83.66% | 0.5% | -11.14% | 26.42% | 28.63% |
Net Income (Continuing) | -11.55M | -30.42M | -477.12M | -77.97M | -77.58M | -86.22M | -63.44M | -61.34M |
Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
EPS (Diluted) | -1.64▲ 0% | -7.77▼ 373.8% | -58.53▼ 653.3% | -7.66▲ 86.9% | -0.48▲ 93.7% | -7.32▼ 1425.0% | -4.34▲ 40.7% | -2.09▲ 0% |
EPS Growth % | - | -373.78% | -653.28% | 86.91% | 93.73% | -1425% | 40.71% | 53.45% |
EPS (Basic) | -1.64 | -7.77 | -58.53 | -7.66 | -0.48 | -7.32 | -4.34 | - |
Diluted Shares Outstanding | 7.04M | 3.93M | 83.26M | 152.68M | 159.96M | 176.6M | 14.6M | 29.29M |
Basic Shares Outstanding | 7.04M | 3.93M | 83.26M | 152.68M | 159.96M | 176.6M | 14.6M | 29.29M |
Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) balance sheet — assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity
| Metric | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | Dec'24 | Dec'25 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Current Assets | 18.95M | 6.86M | 245.52M | 151.64M | 118.1M | 43.36M | 26.25M | 24.77M |
Cash & Short-Term Investments | 18.29M | 4.9M | 238.94M | 139.81M | 108.06M | 31.6M | 22.03M | 21.45M |
Cash Only | 18.29M | 4.9M | 238.94M | 34.77M | 20.16M | 13.34M | 14.48M | 15.49M |
Short-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105.05M | 87.9M | 18.26M | 7.56M | 5.97M |
Accounts Receivable | 0 | 0 | 517K | 4.95M | 2.24M | 2.42M | 1.45M | 37K |
Days Sales Outstanding | - | - | - | 2.02K | 108.58 | 140.14 | 333.87 | 142.87 |
Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.21M | 3.37M | 5.64M | 140K | 123K |
Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | 59.95 | 39.86 | 1.46 | 26.18 |
Other Current Assets | 567K | 1.85M | 1.48M | 2.51M | 3.9M | 1.52M | 2.63M | 3.16M |
Total Non-Current Assets | 2.19M | 2.16M | 4.68M | 21.92M | 25.13M | 28.45M | 24.93M | 23.8M |
Property, Plant & Equipment | 1.66M | 1.84M | 4.5M | 20.97M | 18.43M | 22.09M | 20.99M | 19.63M |
Fixed Asset Turnover | - | - | - | 0.04x | 0.41x | 0.29x | 0.08x | 0.05x |
Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Intangible Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183K | 4.92M | 4.66M | 2.68M | 2.62M |
Long-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 675K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Non-Current Assets | 529K | 326K | 180K | 946K | 1.78M | 1.71M | 1.25M | 1.55M |
Total Assets | 21.14M▲ 0% | 9.02M▼ 57.3% | 250.2M▲ 2672.9% | 173.55M▼ 30.6% | 143.23M▼ 17.5% | 71.81M▼ 49.9% | 51.17M▼ 28.7% | 48.57M▲ 0% |
Asset Turnover | - | - | - | 0.01x | 0.05x | 0.09x | 0.03x | 0.03x |
Asset Growth % | - | -57.32% | 2672.9% | -30.63% | -17.47% | -49.86% | -28.74% | -165.06% |
Total Current Liabilities | 2.89M | 8.39M | 13.62M | 27.99M | 19.77M | 27.6M | 25.29M | 23.01M |
Accounts Payable | 697K | 522K | 1.57M | 3.04M | 2.75M | 8.07M | 3.02M | 1.33M |
Days Payables Outstanding | - | 437 | 1K | - | 49.06 | 57.03 | 31.53 | 66.77 |
Short-Term Debt | 365K | 5.68M | 1.9M | 1.6M | 0 | 0 | 1.78M | 1.85M |
Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | 0 | 3.66M | 6.17M | 2.55M | 5.24M | 359K | 3.42M |
Other Current Liabilities | 898K | 705K | 683K | 12.82M | 7.2M | 1.08M | 20.13M | 19.48M |
Current Ratio | 6.56x | 0.82x | 18.02x | 5.42x | 5.97x | 1.57x | 1.04x | 1.08x |
Quick Ratio | 6.56x | 0.82x | 18.02x | 5.37x | 5.80x | 1.37x | 1.03x | 1.07x |
Cash Conversion Cycle | - | - | - | - | 119.46 | 122.98 | 303.8 | 102.27 |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 2.67M | 2.28M | 31.42M | 8.59M | 20.11M | 15.33M | 17.26M | 16.11M |
Long-Term Debt | 463K | 19K | 1.87M | 315K | 0 | 0 | 2.06M | 1.57M |
Capital Lease Obligations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.54M | 957K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Non-Current Liabilities | 2.21M | 2.26M | 29.55M | 3.29M | 917K | 927K | 15.2M | 14.55M |
Total Liabilities | 5.56M | 10.67M | 45.04M | 36.58M | 39.88M | 42.93M | 42.55M | 39.13M |
Total Debt | 828K | 5.7M | 3.77M | 5.87M | 2.54M | 1.69M | 3.84M | 3.42M |
Net Debt | -17.46M | 796K | -235.17M | -28.9M | -17.63M | -11.65M | -10.63M | -12.07M |
Debt / Equity | 0.05x | - | 0.02x | 0.04x | 0.02x | 0.06x | 0.45x | 0.36x |
Debt / EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -0.08x |
Net Debt / EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.27x |
Interest Coverage | - | -229.45x | -251.98x | - | - | - | -10.21x | -16.05x |
Total Equity | 15.58M▲ 0% | -1.65M▼ 110.6% | 205.16M▲ 12549.0% | 136.97M▼ 33.2% | 103.36M▼ 24.5% | 28.88M▼ 72.1% | 8.62M▼ 70.2% | 9.45M▲ 0% |
Equity Growth % | - | -110.58% | 12548.97% | -33.24% | -24.54% | -72.05% | -70.16% | -290.77% |
Book Value per Share | 2.21 | -0.42 | 2.46 | 0.90 | 0.65 | 0.16 | 0.59 | 0.32 |
Total Shareholders' Equity | 15.58M | -1.65M | 205.16M | 136.97M | 103.36M | 28.88M | 8.62M | 9.45M |
Common Stock | 1K | 6K | 16K | 16K | 18K | 1K | 2K | 232K |
Retained Earnings | -33.07M | -63.49M | -540.61M | -618.58M | -696.16M | -782.38M | -845.82M | -861.74M |
Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Accumulated OCI | 153K | 153K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) cash flow — operating, investing & free cash flow history
| Metric | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | Dec'24 | Dec'25 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash from Operations | -6.67M | -16.64M | -51.85M | -81.62M | -54.9M | -72.22M | -50.28M | -45.51M |
Operating CF Margin % | - | - | - | -9129.75% | -728.06% | -1147.24% | -3176.5% | - |
Operating CF Growth % | - | -149.36% | -211.5% | -57.42% | 32.74% | -31.56% | 30.37% | 144.23% |
Net Income | -11.55M | -30.42M | -477.12M | -77.97M | -77.58M | -86.22M | -63.44M | -61.34M |
Depreciation & Amortization | 260K | 436K | 572K | 1.52M | 6.51M | 4.72M | 5.74M | 6.58M |
Stock-Based Compensation | 175K | 310K | 7.92M | 11.89M | 10.63M | 11.57M | 5.43M | 5.26M |
Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Non-Cash Items | 2.05M | 12.98M | 414.69M | -25.52M | 7.18M | 4.18M | 8.37M | 11.31M |
Working Capital Changes | 2.38M | 47K | 2.09M | 8.46M | -1.65M | -6.47M | -6.39M | -7.32M |
Change in Receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.89M | 3.63M | 1.55M | 202K | 197K |
Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -14.66M | -8.63M | 4.83M | 5.24M |
Change in Payables | 0 | -221K | 886K | 1.46M | -229K | 4.24M | -3.84M | -6.07M |
Cash from Investing | -851K | -502K | -2.77M | -117.88M | 15.07M | 64.76M | 7.53M | -5M |
Capital Expenditures | -851K | -502K | -2.77M | -14.18M | -5.79M | -7.29M | -3.39M | -3.56M |
CapEx % of Revenue | - | - | - | 1586.13% | 76.79% | 115.87% | 213.96% | 319.69% |
Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20.86M | 72.05M | 0 | -3.1M |
Cash from Financing | 22.25M | 4.72M | 288.45M | -4.07M | 25.65M | 174K | 43.46M | 57.52M |
Debt Issued (Net) | 2.46M | 4.71M | -1.07M | -1.9M | -1.73M | 0 | 5.67M | 13.2M |
Equity Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 27.02M | -2.81M | 26.82M | -297K | 37.79M | 53.49M |
Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.81M | -310K | -297K | -50K | -33K |
Other Financing | 19.79M | 7K | 262.5M | 635K | 564K | 471K | 0 | -9.17M |
Net Change in Cash | 18.82M▲ 0% | -12.43M▼ 166.0% | 233.84M▲ 1982.0% | -203.58M▼ 187.1% | -14.17M▲ 93.0% | -7.29M▲ 48.6% | 706K▲ 109.7% | 7.02M▲ 0% |
Free Cash Flow | -7.53M▲ 0% | -17.15M▼ 127.8% | -54.62M▼ 218.5% | -95.8M▼ 75.4% | -60.69M▲ 36.7% | -79.51M▼ 31.0% | -53.67M▲ 32.5% | -49.06M▲ 0% |
FCF Margin % | - | - | - | -10715.88% | -804.85% | -1263.11% | -3390.46% | -4411.87% |
FCF Growth % | - | -127.84% | -218.52% | -75.41% | 36.65% | -31.02% | 32.5% | 37.62% |
FCF per Share | -1.07 | -4.37 | -0.66 | -0.63 | -0.38 | -0.45 | -3.68 | -1.67 |
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.58x | 0.55x | 0.11x | 1.05x | 0.71x | 0.84x | 0.79x | 0.80x |
Interest Paid | 0 | 111K | 1.8M | 154K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) financial ratios — P/E, ROE, debt and 30+ core market and balance-sheet ratios
| Metric | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Return on Equity (ROE) | -436.62% | -468.89% | -45.58% | -64.56% | -130.4% | -338.33% | -1251.69% |
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) | - | - | -202.7% | -66.49% | -130.82% | -548.95% | 2512.68% |
Gross Margin | - | - | 100% | -171.82% | -720.54% | -2110.68% | -2904.95% |
Net Margin | - | - | -8721.36% | -1028.89% | -1369.69% | -4007.58% | -5515.83% |
Debt / Equity | - | 0.02x | 0.04x | 0.02x | 0.06x | 0.45x | 0.36x |
Interest Coverage | -229.45x | -251.98x | - | - | - | -10.21x | -16.05x |
FCF Conversion | 0.55x | 0.11x | 1.05x | 0.71x | 0.84x | 0.79x | 0.80x |
Revenue Growth | - | - | - | 743.4% | -16.51% | -74.85% | -73.24% |
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) SEC filings — annual & quarterly reports (10-K, 10-Q)
May 7, 2026·SEC
Apr 15, 2026·SEC
Mar 5, 2026·SEC
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) stock FAQ — growth, dividends, profitability & financials explained
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) reported $1.1M in revenue for fiscal year 2025.
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) saw revenue decline by 74.9% over the past year.
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) reported a net loss of $61.3M for fiscal year 2025.
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) has a return on equity (ROE) of -338.3%. Negative ROE indicates the company is unprofitable.
ESS Tech, Inc. (GWH) had negative free cash flow of $49.1M in fiscal year 2025, likely due to heavy capital investments.