BorgWarner Inc. (BWA) Intrinsic Value

DCF-based fair value calculation with Bear, Base, and Bull scenarios

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BorgWarner Inc. (BWA)

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Intrinsic Value (DCF)

Current$48.60
Intrinsic$45.00
-7%
$27.64$45.00$78.02
Market implies 10% growth for 5 years
BWA appears fairly valued — current price aligns with our DCF estimate.
At $49, the market prices in 10% annual cash flow growth — a moderate expectation aligned with historical trends (8%).
Range: Bear $28 → Bull $78. Current price implies expectations above the base case, closer to bull expectations.
Discount ↓Growth →4%6%8%10%
8%$55$61$68$74
10%$37$41$45$50
12%$26$29$32$36
14%$20$22$25$27

Bull Case

  • Bull case ($78) offers 61% upside at 10% growth, 9% discount
  • Conservative 8% growth assumption is achievable based on track record

Bear Case

  • Bear case ($28) implies 43% downside at 6% growth, 12% discount
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5-Year Free Cash Flow Projection

Year 1$735.48M
Year 2$794.32M
Year 3$857.86M
Year 4$926.49M
Year 5$1.00B
Terminal$14.72B

📐 Model Inputs

Growth Rate8.0%5Y CAGR (cascade: 5Y→3Y→TTM)
Discount Rate10.0%WACC estimate
Terminal Growth3.0%Perpetuity rate
Base Free Cash Flow$681.00MTTM actual
Bear g×0.8, r+2%
Base Historical CAGR
Bull g×1.2, r−1.5%
ℹ️

DCF estimates based on historical growth rates extrapolated forward. See FAQ below for full methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is BWA stock undervalued or overvalued?
🟡 FAIRLY VALUED

BWA trades at $48.60, within 10% of our $45.00 intrinsic value estimate. At 10.0% WACC and 8.0% FCF growth, the market is pricing in assumptions roughly aligned with the 5-year historical CAGR. The valuation range spans $29.84 (bear) to $65.28 (bull).

What is BWA's intrinsic value?

Using a 5-year DCF model: Base FCF of $681M, projected at 8.0% 5Y CAGR (best of revenue, EPS, or FCF growth), discounted at 10.0% WACC, with 3.0% terminal growth. Terminal value calculated via Gordon Growth Model: TV = FCF₅ × (1+g) / (WACC−g). After deducting $2.25B net debt and dividing by 0.22B shares: Bear $29.84 | Base $45.00 | Bull $65.28. Current price $48.60 implies -6% to base case.

How is BWA's fair value calculated?

DCF Methodology:

① Project FCF years 1-5 using 8.0% growth derived from 5-year historical CAGR (best of revenue, EPS, or FCF growth, with 8% floor and 25% cap).

② Calculate terminal value at year 5 using perpetuity growth model with g=3.0%.

③ Discount all cash flows to PV using WACC=10.0%.

④ Sum PV of explicit period + PV of terminal value = Enterprise Value ($12.37B).

⑤ Subtract net debt, divide by shares outstanding.

Sensitivity analysis available above—adjust WACC ±2% or growth ±3% to stress-test the valuation. Implied EV/FCF multiple: 18.2x.