VeriSign, Inc. (VRSN) Intrinsic Value

DCF-based fair value calculation with Bear, Base, and Bull scenarios

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VeriSign, Inc. (VRSN)

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Intrinsic Value (DCF)

Current$249.22
Intrinsic$153.72
-38%
$99.99$153.72$255.86
Market implies 21% growth for 5 years
Current price reflects execution expectations above 9% growth — not unreasonable for quality businesses.
At $249, the market prices in continued strong cash flow growth (21%) — likely reflecting buybacks, margin stability, and ecosystem strength.
Range: Bear $100 → Bull $256. Current price implies expectations above the base case, closer to bull expectations.
Discount ↓Growth →5%7%9%11%
8%$186$204$224$245
10%$128$140$154$168
12%$95$105$115$126
14%$75$82$90$99

Bull Case

  • Bull case ($256) offers 3% upside at 11% growth, 9% discount
  • Conservative 9% growth assumption is achievable based on track record

Bear Case

  • Bear case ($100) implies 60% downside at 7% growth, 12% discount
  • Price reflects 21% growth expectations vs 9% historical — high bar to clear
  • Trading 38% above base case — execution must exceed assumptions to justify
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5-Year Free Cash Flow Projection

Year 1$955.03M
Year 2$1.04B
Year 3$1.14B
Year 4$1.24B
Year 5$1.36B
Terminal$19.99B

📐 Model Inputs

Growth Rate9.2%5Y CAGR (cascade: 5Y→3Y→TTM)
Discount Rate10.0%WACC estimate
Terminal Growth3.0%Perpetuity rate
Base Free Cash Flow$874.50MTTM actual
Bear g×0.8, r+2%
Base Historical CAGR
Bull g×1.2, r−1.5%
ℹ️

DCF estimates based on historical growth rates extrapolated forward. See FAQ below for full methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is VRSN stock undervalued or overvalued?
🔴 OVERVALUED

VRSN trades at $249.22 vs. our DCF-derived intrinsic value of $153.72, implying -38% downside. Using a 10.0% WACC and 9.2% FCF growth assumption, the current price requires growth rates above our estimates to be justified. Even our bull case ($218.84) suggests limited upside.

What is VRSN's intrinsic value?

Using a 5-year DCF model: Base FCF of $875M, projected at 9.2% 5Y CAGR (best of revenue, EPS, or FCF growth), discounted at 10.0% WACC, with 3.0% terminal growth. Terminal value calculated via Gordon Growth Model: TV = FCF₅ × (1+g) / (WACC−g). After deducting $1.59B net debt and dividing by 0.10B shares: Bear $105.57 | Base $153.72 | Bull $218.84. Current price $249.22 implies -38% to base case.

How is VRSN's fair value calculated?

DCF Methodology:

① Project FCF years 1-5 using 9.2% growth derived from 5-year historical CAGR (best of revenue, EPS, or FCF growth, with 8% floor and 25% cap).

② Calculate terminal value at year 5 using perpetuity growth model with g=3.0%.

③ Discount all cash flows to PV using WACC=10.0%.

④ Sum PV of explicit period + PV of terminal value = Enterprise Value ($16.69B).

⑤ Subtract net debt, divide by shares outstanding.

Sensitivity analysis available above—adjust WACC ±2% or growth ±3% to stress-test the valuation. Implied EV/FCF multiple: 19.1x.