Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) vs The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) vs Morgan Stanley (MS) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthFUTU35.8% revenue growth vs MS's 16.8%
ValueFUTULower P/E (1.8x vs 14.8x), PEG 0.02 vs 1.66
Quality / MarginsFUTU40.1% net margin vs GS's 11.3%
Stability / SafetyMSBeta 1.35 vs FUTU's 1.57
DividendsGS1.6% yield, 12-year raise streak, vs MS's 2.3%
Momentum (1Y)GS+40.4% vs MS's +28.0%
Efficiency (ROA)FUTU4.0% ROA vs GS's 0.9%, ROIC 14.8% vs 1.9%
Bottom line: FUTU leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the stronger pick for investors who prioritize growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. is the better choice for dividend income and shareholder returns and recent price momentum and sentiment. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Valuation efficiency (growth/$)

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

FUTUFutu Holdings Limited
Financial Services

Futu Holdings is a digital brokerage and wealth management platform serving investors primarily in Hong Kong and internationally. It makes money through securities trading commissions, margin financing interest, and fund distribution fees — with its core Futubull and Moomoo platforms generating revenue from both retail and institutional clients. The company's key advantage is its integrated digital ecosystem combining trading, market data, and community features that create strong user engagement and switching costs.

GSThe Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
Financial Services

Goldman Sachs is a global investment bank and financial services firm that provides investment banking, securities, and investment management services to corporations, governments, and high-net-worth individuals. It generates revenue primarily through investment banking fees (20-25%), trading and market-making in its Global Markets segment (40-45%), and asset management fees from its wealth and investment management divisions (30-35%). The firm's key competitive advantage lies in its elite brand reputation, deep client relationships with the world's largest corporations and governments, and its sophisticated risk management capabilities honed over decades.

MSMorgan Stanley
Financial Services

Morgan Stanley is a global investment bank and wealth management firm that provides financial services to institutions, corporations, and individuals. It generates revenue primarily through investment banking fees (~30%), wealth management fees (~40%), and trading & sales activities (~25%), with the remainder from investment management. The company's competitive advantage lies in its elite brand reputation, global institutional relationships, and integrated platform that connects investment banking with wealth management.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

FUTUFutu Holdings Limited
FY 2024
Brokerage Commission Income
79.5%$4.8B
Handling Charge Income
20.5%$1.2B
GSThe Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
FY 2024
Global Markets
65.3%$34.9B
Investment Management
30.2%$16.1B
Platform Solutions
4.5%$2.4B
MSMorgan Stanley
FY 2024
Wealth Management Segment
45.6%$28.4B
Institutional Securities Segment
45.0%$28.1B
Investment Management Segment
9.4%$5.9B

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 3 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

FUTU 2GS 0MS 0
Financial MetricsFUTU5/5 metrics
Valuation MetricsTie2/6 metrics
Profitability & EfficiencyFUTU7/9 metrics
Total ReturnsTie3/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityTie1/2 metrics
Analyst OutlookTie1/2 metrics

FUTU leads in 2 of 6 categories — strongest in Financial Metrics and Profitability & Efficiency. 4 categories are tied.

Financial Metrics (TTM)

GS is the larger business by revenue, generating $126.9B annually — 9.3x FUTU's $13.6B. FUTU is the more profitable business, keeping 40.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to GS's 11.3%.

MetricFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…GSThe Goldman Sachs…MSMorgan Stanley
RevenueTrailing 12 months$13.6B$126.9B$103.1B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$10.0B$23.4B$26.3B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$7.9B$16.7B$16.2B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$0$15.8B-$6.7B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+82.0%+41.1%+55.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+48.7%+14.5%+17.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+40.1%+11.3%+13.0%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+2.3%-12.1%-2.0%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+111.5%+45.8%+48.9%
FUTU leads this category, winning 5 of 5 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

At 20.9x trailing earnings, MS trades at a 30% valuation discount to FUTU's 30.0x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), FUTU offers better value at 0.32x vs MS's 2.35x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…GSThe Goldman Sachs…MSMorgan Stanley
Market CapShares × price$52.9B$267.0B$264.9B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$52.5B$701.9B$549.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS29.96x21.20x20.94x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.1.79x14.73x14.79x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.32x1.51x2.35x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple60.44x33.76x24.15x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue30.46x2.10x2.57x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share5.82x2.35x2.54x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF13.43x
Evenly matched — FUTU and GS and MS each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

FUTU delivers a 23.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $24 in annual profit, vs $13 for GS. FUTU carries lower financial leverage with a 0.31x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to GS's 5.06x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MS scores 5/9 vs GS's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…GSThe Goldman Sachs…MSMorgan Stanley
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+23.8%+12.6%+14.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+4.0%+0.9%+1.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital+14.8%+1.9%+2.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+25.1%+3.6%+3.8%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9445
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.31x5.06x3.42x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$3.1B$434.8B$284.7B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$11.7B$182.1B$75.7B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$8.6B$616.9B$360.5B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense0.31x0.44x
FUTU leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in GS five years ago would be worth $27,615 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,101 for FUTU. Over the past 12 months, GS leads with a +40.4% total return vs MS's +28.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors FUTU at 45.2% vs MS's 22.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…GSThe Goldman Sachs…MSMorgan Stanley
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-16.6%-6.0%-7.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+36.3%+40.4%+28.0%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+206.4%+154.7%+83.8%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-9.0%+176.1%+131.0%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+884.3%+521.2%+662.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+45.2%+36.6%+22.5%
Evenly matched — FUTU and GS each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

MS is the less volatile stock with a 1.35 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than FUTU's 1.57 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. GS currently trades 87.3% from its 52-week high vs FUTU's 73.5% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…GSThe Goldman Sachs…MSMorgan Stanley
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.57x1.36x1.35x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$202.53$984.70$192.68
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$70.60$439.38$94.33
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+73.5%+87.3%+86.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10046.952.251.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.2M2.0M5.8M
Evenly matched — GS and MS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Analyst consensus: FUTU as "Buy", GS as "Hold", MS as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 51.0% upside for FUTU (target: $225) vs 8.6% for GS (target: $934). For income investors, MS offers the higher dividend yield at 2.29% vs GS's 1.57%.

MetricFUTUFutu Holdings Lim…GSThe Goldman Sachs…MSMorgan Stanley
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$224.70$933.67$196.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts125450
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.6%+2.3%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1211
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$13.48$3.81
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+3.8%+1.6%
Evenly matched — GS and MS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Historical Charts

Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.

Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockMar 20Feb 26Change
Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)1001,325.57+1225.6%
The Goldman Sachs G… (GS)100451.77+351.8%
Morgan Stanley (MS)100398.24+298.2%

The Goldman Sachs G… (GS) returned +176% over 5 years vs Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)'s -9%. A $10,000 investment in GS 5 years ago would be worth $27,615 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20152024Change
Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)$87M$13.6B+15518.1%
The Goldman Sachs G… (GS)$39.2B$126.9B+223.8%
Morgan Stanley (MS)$36.0B$103.1B+186.5%

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.'s revenue grew from $39.2B (2015) to $126.9B (2024) — a 13.9% CAGR.

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20152024Change
Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)-113.2%40.1%+135.4%
The Goldman Sachs G… (GS)15.5%11.3%-27.5%
Morgan Stanley (MS)17.0%13.0%-23.7%

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.'s net margin went from 16% (2015) to 11% (2024).

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 8 Years

Stock20172024Change
Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)7.22.1-70.8%
The Goldman Sachs G… (GS)28.314.1-50.2%
Morgan Stanley (MS)1715.8-7.1%

Futu Holdings Limited has traded in a 2x–7x P/E range over 6 years; current trailing P/E is ~30x. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. has traded in a 6x–28x P/E range over 8 years; current trailing P/E is ~21x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20152024Change
Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)-0.8938.86+4466.3%
The Goldman Sachs G… (GS)12.1440.54+233.9%
Morgan Stanley (MS)2.917.95+173.2%

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.'s EPS grew from $12.14 (2015) to $40.54 (2024) — a 14% CAGR.

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$6B
$2B
$32B
2022
$3B
$5B
$-9B
2023
$-6B
$-15B
$-37B
2024
$31B
$-15B
$-2B
Futu Holdings Limit… (FUTU)The Goldman Sachs G… (GS)Morgan Stanley (MS)

Futu Holdings Limited generated $31B FCF in 2024 (+419% vs 2021). The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. generated $-15B FCF in 2024 (-1038% vs 2021).

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FUTU vs GS vs MS: Key Questions Answered

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is FUTU or GS or MS a better buy right now?

Morgan Stanley (MS) offers the better valuation at 20.9x trailing P/E (14.8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) a "Buy" — based on 12 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — FUTU or GS or MS?

On trailing P/E, Morgan Stanley (MS) is the cheapest at 20.9x versus Futu Holdings Limited at 30.0x. On forward P/E, Futu Holdings Limited is actually cheaper at 1.8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Futu Holdings Limited wins at 0.02x versus Morgan Stanley's 1.66x — a PEG below 1.0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — FUTU or GS or MS?

Over the past 5 years, The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) delivered a total return of +176.1%, compared to -9.0% for Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU). A $10,000 investment in GS five years ago would be worth approximately $28K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: FUTU returned +884.3% versus GS's +521.2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — FUTU or GS or MS?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Morgan Stanley (MS) is the lower-risk stock at 1.35β versus Futu Holdings Limited's 1.57β — meaning FUTU is approximately 16% more volatile than MS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 31% versus 5% for The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which has better profit margins — FUTU or GS or MS?

Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) is the more profitable company, earning 40.1% net margin versus 11.3% for The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 40.1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: FUTU leads at 48.7% versus 14.5% for GS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — FUTU leads at 82.0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is FUTU or GS or MS more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential. By this metric, Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0.02x versus Morgan Stanley's 1.66x. A PEG below 1.0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) trades at 1.8x forward P/E versus 14.8x for Morgan Stanley — 13.0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for FUTU: 51.0% to $224.70.

07

Which pays a better dividend — FUTU or GS or MS?

In this comparison, MS (2.3% yield), GS (1.6% yield) pay a dividend. FUTU does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

08

Is FUTU or GS or MS better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Morgan Stanley (MS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (2.3% yield, +662.8% 10Y return). Futu Holdings Limited (FUTU) carries a higher beta of 1.57 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (MS: +662.8%, FUTU: +884.3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between FUTU and GS and MS?

Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. GS, MS pay a dividend while FUTU does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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(FUTU: 30.0x · GS: 21.2x)