Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) vs Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthGOOGL15.1% revenue growth vs GOOG's 15.1%
ValueGOOGLower P/E (27.2x vs 27.3x), PEG 0.91 vs 0.91
Quality / MarginsGOOGL32.8% net margin vs GOOG's 32.8%
Stability / SafetyGOOGBeta 0.98 vs GOOGL's 0.99
DividendsGOOG0.3% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs GOOGL's 0.3%
Momentum (1Y)GOOGL+83.6% vs GOOG's +81.3%
Efficiency (ROA)GOOGL22.2% ROA vs GOOG's 22.2%, ROIC 24.7% vs 24.7%
Bottom line: GOOGL leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the stronger pick for investors who prioritize growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Alphabet Inc. is the better choice for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Valuation efficiency (growth/$)

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

GOOGLAlphabet Inc.
Technology

Alphabet is a technology conglomerate best known as the parent company of Google, which dominates the digital advertising market through search, YouTube, and display ads. It generates over 80% of its revenue from advertising, with the remainder coming from Google Cloud services, hardware sales, and subscription products like YouTube Premium. Its primary moat is the massive network effect of its search ecosystem — billions of users, advertisers, and content creators locked into its platforms through data, scale, and habit.

GOOGAlphabet Inc.
Technology

Alphabet is a technology conglomerate best known for its Google search engine and digital ecosystem. It generates over 80% of its revenue from digital advertising—primarily through Google Search, YouTube, and its ad network—with the remainder coming from Google Cloud services and other ventures. Its dominant competitive advantage lies in its massive user data network, which creates powerful network effects and makes its advertising targeting capabilities nearly impossible for competitors to replicate at scale.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

GOOGLAlphabet Inc.
FY 2025
Google Inc.
25.7%$342.7B
Subscriptions, Platforms, And Devices Revenue
25.7%$342.7B
Google Advertising Revenue
22.1%$294.7B
Google Search & Other
16.8%$224.5B
Google Cloud
4.4%$58.7B
YouTube Advertising Revenue
3.0%$40.4B
Google Network
2.2%$29.8B
GOOGAlphabet Inc.
FY 2025
Subscriptions, Platforms, And Devices Revenue
25.7%$342.7B
Google Inc.
25.7%$342.7B
Google Advertising Revenue
22.1%$294.7B
Google Search & Other
16.8%$224.5B
Google Cloud
4.4%$58.7B
YouTube Advertising Revenue
3.0%$40.4B
Google Network
2.2%$29.8B

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

GOOG 2GOOGL 1
Financial Metrics0/0 metrics
Valuation MetricsGOOG7/7 metrics
Profitability & Efficiency0/0 metrics
Total ReturnsGOOGL5/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityTie1/2 metrics
Analyst OutlookGOOG1/1 metrics

GOOG leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook). GOOGL leads in 1 (Total Returns). 1 tied.

Financial Metrics (TTM)

GOOGL and GOOG operate at a comparable scale, with $402.9B and $402.9B in trailing revenue. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 32.8% (GOOGL) to 32.8% (GOOG).

MetricGOOGLAlphabet Inc.GOOGAlphabet Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$402.9B$402.9B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$150.2B$150.2B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$132.2B$132.2B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$73.3B$73.3B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+59.7%+59.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+32.0%+32.0%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+32.8%+32.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+18.2%+18.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+18.1%+18.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+31.2%+31.2%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Valuation Metrics

At 28.8x trailing earnings, GOOG trades at a 0% valuation discount to GOOGL's 28.8x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), GOOG offers better value at 0.97x vs GOOGL's 0.97x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricGOOGLAlphabet Inc.GOOGAlphabet Inc.
Market CapShares × price$1.69T$1.69T
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.73T$1.73T
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS28.84x28.81x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.27.26x27.24x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.97x0.97x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple11.54x11.52x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue4.20x4.20x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share9.18x9.17x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF23.10x23.08x
GOOG leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

GOOGL delivers a 31.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $32 in annual profit, vs $32 for GOOG. GOOGL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.17x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to GOOG's 0.17x.

MetricGOOGLAlphabet Inc.GOOGAlphabet Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+31.8%+31.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+22.2%+22.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital+24.7%+24.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+30.3%+30.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–977
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.17x0.17x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$41.3B$41.3B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$30.7B$30.7B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$72.0B$72.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense903.26x903.26x
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in GOOGL five years ago would be worth $30,266 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $30,060 for GOOG. Over the past 12 months, GOOGL leads with a +83.6% total return vs GOOG's +81.3%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors GOOGL at 51.5% vs GOOG's 51.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricGOOGLAlphabet Inc.GOOGAlphabet Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-1.1%-1.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+83.6%+81.3%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+247.8%+246.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+202.7%+200.6%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+773.4%+796.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+51.5%+51.3%
GOOGL leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

GOOG is the less volatile stock with a 0.98 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than GOOGL's 0.99 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.

MetricGOOGLAlphabet Inc.GOOGAlphabet Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.99x0.98x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$349.00$350.15
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$140.53$142.66
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+89.3%+88.9%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10040.840.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded28.2M17.8M
Evenly matched — GOOGL and GOOG each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Wall Street rates GOOGL as "Buy" and GOOG as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 14.6% upside for GOOG (target: $357) vs 14.6% for GOOGL (target: $357). For income investors, GOOG offers the higher dividend yield at 0.26% vs GOOGL's 0.26%.

MetricGOOGLAlphabet Inc.GOOGAlphabet Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$357.19$356.91
# AnalystsCovering analysts8179
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.3%+0.3%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises22
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.82$0.82
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+2.7%+2.7%
GOOG leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Historical Charts

Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.

Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockMar 20Feb 26Change
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)100495.8+395.8%
Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)100496.54+396.5%

Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) returned +203% over 5 years vs Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)'s +203%. A $10,000 investment in GOOGL 5 years ago would be worth $30,266 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)$90.3B$403.0B+346.4%
Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)$90.3B$403.0B+346.4%

Alphabet Inc.'s revenue grew from $90.3B (2016) to $403.0B (2025) — a 18.1% CAGR. Alphabet Inc.'s revenue grew from $90.3B (2016) to $403.0B (2025) — a 18.1% CAGR.

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)21.6%32.8%+52.0%
Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)21.6%32.8%+52.0%

Alphabet Inc.'s net margin went from 22% (2016) to 33% (2025). Alphabet Inc.'s net margin went from 22% (2016) to 33% (2025).

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years

Stock20172025Change
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)58.529-50.4%
Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)58.129-50.1%

Alphabet Inc. has traded in a 19x–59x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~29x. Alphabet Inc. has traded in a 20x–58x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~29x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)1.3910.81+677.7%
Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)1.3910.81+677.7%

Alphabet Inc.'s EPS grew from $1.39 (2016) to $10.81 (2025) — a 26% CAGR. Alphabet Inc.'s EPS grew from $1.39 (2016) to $10.81 (2025) — a 26% CAGR.

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$67B
$67B
2022
$60B
$60B
2023
$69B
$69B
2024
$73B
$73B
2025
$73B
$73B
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)

Alphabet Inc. generated $73B FCF in 2025 (+9% vs 2021). Alphabet Inc. generated $73B FCF in 2025 (+9% vs 2021).

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GOOGL vs GOOG: Frequently Asked Questions

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is GOOGL or GOOG a better buy right now?

Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) offers the better valuation at 28.8x trailing P/E (27.2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) a "Buy" — based on 81 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — GOOGL or GOOG?

On trailing P/E, Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) is the cheapest at 28.8x versus Alphabet Inc. at 28.8x. On forward P/E, Alphabet Inc. is actually cheaper at 27.2x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Alphabet Inc. wins at 0.91x versus Alphabet Inc.'s 0.91x — a PEG below 1.0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — GOOGL or GOOG?

Over the past 5 years, Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) delivered a total return of +202.7%, compared to +200.6% for Alphabet Inc. (GOOG). A $10,000 investment in GOOGL five years ago would be worth approximately $30K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: GOOG returned +796.7% versus GOOGL's +773.4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — GOOGL or GOOG?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) is the lower-risk stock at 0.98β versus Alphabet Inc.'s 0.99β — meaning GOOGL is approximately 1% more volatile than GOOG relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 17% versus 17% for Alphabet Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which has better profit margins — GOOGL or GOOG?

Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) is the more profitable company, earning 32.8% net margin versus 32.8% for Alphabet Inc. — meaning it keeps 32.8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: GOOGL leads at 32.1% versus 32.1% for GOOG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — GOOGL leads at 59.7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is GOOGL or GOOG more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential. By this metric, Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0.91x versus Alphabet Inc.'s 0.91x. A PEG below 1.0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) trades at 27.2x forward P/E versus 27.3x for Alphabet Inc. — 0.0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for GOOG: 14.6% to $356.91.

07

Which pays a better dividend — GOOGL or GOOG?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends. Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) offers the highest yield at 0.3%, versus 0.3% for Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL).

08

Is GOOGL or GOOG better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Alphabet Inc. (GOOG) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.98), +796.7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (GOOG: +796.7%, GOOGL: +773.4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between GOOGL and GOOG?

Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Better Than Both

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Revenue Growth>
%
(GOOGL: 18.1% · GOOG: 18.1%)
Net Margin>
%
(GOOGL: 32.8% · GOOG: 32.8%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(GOOGL: 28.8x · GOOG: 28.8x)