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LLY vs NVO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals30-year financialsFull price history
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company

Drug Manufacturers - General

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$1.10T
5Y Perf.+690.8%
NVO
Novo Nordisk A/S

Drug Manufacturers - General

HealthcareNYSE • DK
Market Cap$172.18B
5Y Perf.+13.5%

LLY vs NVO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LLY logoLLY
NVO logoNVO
IndustryDrug Manufacturers - GeneralDrug Manufacturers - General
Market Cap$1.10T$172.18B
Revenue (TTM)$79.67B$329.43B
Net Income (TTM)$26.71B$116.44B
Gross Margin84.0%80.6%
Operating Margin43.9%43.1%
Forward P/E32.1x1.8x
Total Debt$42.50B$130.96B
Cash & Equiv.$7.16B$26.46B

LLY vs NVOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LLY
NVO
StockSep 20Sep 26Return
Eli Lilly and Compa… (LLY)100790.8+690.8%
Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO)100113.5+13.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LLY vs NVO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: LLY leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and capital preservation and lower volatility. Novo Nordisk A/S is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
🥇LLY emerged as the overall leader. Track its performance:
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company
The Income Pick

LLY carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta 0.32, yield 0.5%
  • Rev growth 44.7%, EPS growth 96.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 31.7%
  • 13.9% 10Y total return vs NVO's 116.8%
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
NVO
Novo Nordisk A/S
The Value Pick

NVO is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.

  • PEG 0.09 vs LLY's 1.12
  • Lower P/E (1.9x vs 31.6x), PEG 0.09 vs 1.12
  • 35.3% margin vs LLY's 33.5%
Best for: valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthLLY logoLLY44.7% revenue growth vs NVO's 6.4%
ValueNVO logoNVOLower P/E (1.9x vs 31.6x), PEG 0.09 vs 1.12
Quality / MarginsNVO logoNVO35.3% margin vs LLY's 33.5%
Stability / SafetyLLY logoLLYBeta 0.32 vs NVO's 1.16
DividendsNVO logoNVO4.6% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs LLY's 0.5%
Momentum (1Y)LLY logoLLY+55.9% vs NVO's -32.1%
Efficiency (ROA)LLY logoLLY22.0% ROA vs NVO's 21.1%, ROIC 41.8% vs 36.2%

LLY vs NVO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

Discover the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks Theme

These companies are key players in the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks ecosystem. See how they stack up against the rest of the sector.

Explore Theme
LLYEli Lilly and Company
FY 2025
Product
93.5%$61.0B
Collaboration and Other Revenue
6.5%$4.2B
NVONovo Nordisk A/S

Segment breakdown not available.

LLY vs NVO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLLYLAGGINGNVO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

LLY leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

NVO is the larger business by revenue, generating $329.4B annually — 4.1x LLY's $79.7B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 35.3% (NVO) to 33.5% (LLY). On growth, LLY holds the edge at +47.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
RevenueTrailing 12 months$79.7B$329.4B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$36.4B$169.3B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$26.7B$116.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$20.1B$48.9B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+84.0%+80.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+43.9%+43.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+33.5%+35.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+25.2%+14.8%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+47.7%+2.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+26.2%-20.5%
LLY leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NVO leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 11.0x trailing earnings, NVO trades at a 78% valuation discount to LLY's 51.0x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVO offers better value at 0.53x vs LLY's 1.77x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Market CapShares × price$1.10T$172.2B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.14T$188.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS51.01x10.98x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.32.15x1.76x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.77x0.53x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple36.40x8.20x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue16.91x3.63x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share39.62x5.79x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF122.88x38.72x
NVO leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

LLY leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.

LLY delivers a 92.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $93 in annual profit, vs $59 for NVO. NVO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.67x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to LLY's 1.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LLY scores 8/9 vs NVO's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+92.5%+59.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+22.0%+21.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital+41.8%+36.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+46.6%+44.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–985
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.60x0.67x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$35.3B$104.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$7.2B$26.5B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$42.5B$131.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense34.79x30.76x
LLY leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LLY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LLY five years ago would be worth $52,394 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,159 for NVO. Over the past 12 months, LLY leads with a +55.9% total return vs NVO's -32.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LLY at 29.2% vs NVO's -21.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+8.8%-21.4%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+55.9%-32.1%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+115.8%-51.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+423.9%-8.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1387.4%+116.8%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+29.2%-21.4%
LLY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

LLY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

LLY is the less volatile stock with a 0.32 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVO's 1.16 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. LLY currently trades 90.5% from its 52-week high vs NVO's 61.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.32x1.16x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$1292.65$64.16
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$712.05$35.12
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+90.5%+61.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10050.831.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.5M12.3M
LLY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — LLY and NVO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates LLY as "Buy" and NVO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 15.2% upside for NVO (target: $45) vs 14.7% for LLY (target: $1343). For income investors, NVO offers the higher dividend yield at 4.60% vs LLY's 0.51%.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$1343.07$44.67
# AnalystsCovering analysts4539
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.5%+4.6%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises111
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.00$11.64
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.4%+0.1%
Evenly matched — LLY and NVO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

LLY leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NVO leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallEli Lilly and Company (LLY)Leads 4 of 6 categories

Custom Comparison: LLY vs NVO

Compare on any lens — Growth, Value, Income, or pick from 130+ individual metrics.

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LLY vs NVO: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LLY or NVO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger pick with 44.

7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the better valuation at 11. 0x trailing P/E (1. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) a "Buy" — based on 45 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LLY or NVO?

On trailing P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the cheapest at 11.

0x versus Eli Lilly and Company at 51. 0x. On forward P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S is actually cheaper at 1. 8x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Novo Nordisk A/S wins at 0. 09x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 12x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LLY or NVO?

Over the past 5 years, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) delivered a total return of +423.

9%, compared to -8. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LLY returned +1387% versus NVO's +116. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LLY or NVO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

32β versus Novo Nordisk A/S's 1. 16β — meaning NVO is approximately 261% more volatile than LLY relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 67% versus 160% for Eli Lilly and Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LLY or NVO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is pulling ahead at 44.

7% versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Eli Lilly and Company grew EPS 96. 0% year-over-year, compared to 1. 8% for Novo Nordisk A/S. Over a 3-year CAGR, LLY leads at 31. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LLY or NVO?

Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more profitable company, earning 33.

1% net margin versus 31. 7% for Eli Lilly and Company — meaning it keeps 33. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LLY leads at 45. 6% versus 41. 3% for NVO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LLY leads at 83. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LLY or NVO more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 09x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 12x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) trades at 1. 8x forward P/E versus 32. 1x for Eli Lilly and Company — 30. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NVO: 15. 2% to $44. 67.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LLY or NVO?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the highest yield at 4. 6%, versus 0. 5% for Eli Lilly and Company (LLY).

09

Is LLY or NVO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

32), 0. 5% yield, +1387% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (LLY: +1387%, NVO: +116. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LLY and NVO?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: LLY is a mega-cap high-growth stock; NVO is a mid-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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