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LLY vs NVO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals30-year financialsFull price history
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company

Big Pharma

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$1.28T
5Y Perf.+829.6%
NVO
Novo Nordisk A/S

Big Pharma

HealthcareNYSE • DK
Market Cap$179.00B
5Y Perf.+20.1%

LLY vs NVO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LLY logoLLY
NVO logoNVO
IndustryBig PharmaBig Pharma
Market Cap$1.28T$179.00B
Revenue (TTM)$86.46B$329.43B
Net Income (TTM)$27.58B$116.44B
Gross Margin84.2%80.6%
Operating Margin40.7%43.1%
Forward P/E38.3x1.8x
Total Debt$42.50B$130.96B
Cash & Equiv.$7.16B$26.46B

LLY vs NVO — Long-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LLY
NVO
StockNov 20Nov 26Return
Eli Lilly and Compa… (LLY)100929.6+829.6%
Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO)100120.1+20.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LLY vs NVO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: LLY leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and capital preservation and lower volatility. Novo Nordisk A/S is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
🥇LLY emerged as the overall leader. Track its performance:
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company
The Income Pick

LLY carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta 0.29, yield 0.4%
  • Rev growth 44.7%, EPS growth 96.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 31.7%
  • 17.8% 10Y total return vs NVO's 194.6%
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
NVO
Novo Nordisk A/S
The Value Pick

NVO is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.

  • PEG 0.09 vs LLY's 1.33
  • Lower P/E (1.8x vs 38.3x), PEG 0.09 vs 1.33
  • 35.3% margin vs LLY's 31.9%
Best for: valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthLLY logoLLY44.7% revenue growth vs NVO's 6.4%
ValueNVO logoNVOLower P/E (1.8x vs 38.3x), PEG 0.09 vs 1.33
Quality / MarginsNVO logoNVO35.3% margin vs LLY's 31.9%
Stability / SafetyLLY logoLLYBeta 0.29 vs NVO's 0.96
DividendsNVO logoNVO4.3% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs LLY's 0.4%
Momentum (1Y)LLY logoLLY+45.1% vs NVO's -9.5%
Efficiency (ROA)LLY logoLLY21.2% ROA vs NVO's 21.1%, ROIC 41.8% vs 36.2%

LLY vs NVO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

Discover the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks Theme

These companies are key players in the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks ecosystem. See how they stack up against the rest of the sector.

Explore Theme
LLYEli Lilly and Company
FY 2025
Product
93.5%$61.0B
Collaboration and Other Revenue
6.5%$4.2B
NVONovo Nordisk A/S

Segment breakdown not available.

LLY vs NVO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLLYLAGGINGNVO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

LLY leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

NVO is the larger business by revenue, generating $329.4B annually — 3.8x LLY's $86.5B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 35.3% (NVO) to 31.9% (LLY). On growth, LLY holds the edge at +38.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
RevenueTrailing 12 months$86.5B$329.4B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$36.7B$169.3B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$27.6B$116.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$19.7B$48.9B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+84.2%+80.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+40.7%+43.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+31.9%+35.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+22.7%+14.8%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+38.6%+2.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+16.3%-20.5%
LLY leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NVO leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 11.7x trailing earnings, NVO trades at a 80% valuation discount to LLY's 59.0x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVO offers better value at 0.57x vs LLY's 2.05x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Market CapShares × price$1.28T$179.0B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.31T$194.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS59.00x11.71x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.38.33x1.81x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.05x0.57x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple41.92x8.70x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue19.56x3.87x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share45.82x6.18x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF142.12x41.30x
NVO leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

LLY leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

LLY delivers a 83.6% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $84 in annual profit, vs $59 for NVO. NVO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.67x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to LLY's 1.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LLY scores 8/9 vs NVO's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+83.6%+59.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+21.2%+21.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital+41.8%+36.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+46.6%+44.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–985
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.60x0.67x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$35.3B$104.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$7.2B$26.5B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$42.5B$131.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense30.09x30.76x
LLY leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LLY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LLY five years ago would be worth $52,957 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $8,214 for NVO. Over the past 12 months, LLY leads with a +45.1% total return vs NVO's -9.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LLY at 32.1% vs NVO's -23.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+25.8%-19.6%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+45.1%-9.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+130.4%-55.2%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+429.6%-17.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1785.0%+194.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+32.1%-23.5%
LLY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

LLY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

LLY is the less volatile stock with a 0.29 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVO's 0.96 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. LLY currently trades 93.2% from its 52-week high vs NVO's 62.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.29x0.96x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$1453.00$64.16
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$850.51$35.12
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+93.2%+62.8%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10064.052.7
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.5M12.4M
LLY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — LLY and NVO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates LLY as "Buy" and NVO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 6.7% upside for LLY (target: $1445) vs 5.0% for NVO (target: $42). For income investors, NVO offers the higher dividend yield at 4.32% vs LLY's 0.44%.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$1445.12$42.33
# AnalystsCovering analysts4639
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.4%+4.3%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises111
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.00$11.64
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.3%+0.1%
Evenly matched — LLY and NVO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

LLY leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NVO leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallEli Lilly and Company (LLY)Leads 4 of 6 categories

Custom Comparison: LLY vs NVO

Compare on any lens — Growth, Value, Income, or pick from 130+ individual metrics.

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LLY vs NVO: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LLY or NVO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger pick with 44.

7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the better valuation at 11. 7x trailing P/E (1. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) a "Buy" — based on 46 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LLY or NVO?

On trailing P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the cheapest at 11.

7x versus Eli Lilly and Company at 59. 0x. On forward P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S is actually cheaper at 1. 8x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Novo Nordisk A/S wins at 0. 09x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 33x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LLY or NVO?

Over the past 5 years, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) delivered a total return of +429.

6%, compared to -17. 9% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LLY returned +1785% versus NVO's +194. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LLY or NVO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

29β versus Novo Nordisk A/S's 0. 96β — meaning NVO is approximately 233% more volatile than LLY relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 67% versus 160% for Eli Lilly and Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LLY or NVO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is pulling ahead at 44.

7% versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Eli Lilly and Company grew EPS 96. 0% year-over-year, compared to 1. 8% for Novo Nordisk A/S. Over a 3-year CAGR, LLY leads at 31. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LLY or NVO?

Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more profitable company, earning 33.

1% net margin versus 31. 7% for Eli Lilly and Company — meaning it keeps 33. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LLY leads at 45. 6% versus 41. 3% for NVO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LLY leads at 83. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LLY or NVO more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 09x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 33x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) trades at 1. 8x forward P/E versus 38. 3x for Eli Lilly and Company — 36. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for LLY: 6. 7% to $1445. 12.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LLY or NVO?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the highest yield at 4. 3%, versus 0. 4% for Eli Lilly and Company (LLY).

09

Is LLY or NVO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

29), +1785% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (LLY: +1785%, NVO: +194. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LLY and NVO?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: LLY is a mega-cap high-growth stock; NVO is a mid-cap deep-value stock. NVO pays a dividend while LLY does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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