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Udemy, Inc. (UDMY) 10-Year Financial Performance & Capital Metrics

UDMY • • Industrial / General
Consumer DefensiveEducation & TrainingOnline Learning PlatformsMassive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)
AboutUdemy, Inc. operates a marketplace platform for teaching and learning skills in the United States and internationally. The company offers technical and business skills, and personal development courses for individual learners and enterprise customers. Its platform provides 49 million learners with access to approximately 180,000 courses through direct-to-consumer or Udemy Business offerings in approximately 75 languages. The company's courses offer learning objectives, such as reskilling or upskilling in technology and business, and soft skills, as well as learners receive access to interactive learning tools comprising quizzes, exercises, and instructor questions-and-answers. Udemy, Inc. was incorporated in 2010 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California.Show more
  • Revenue $787M +7.9%
  • EBITDA -$89M +8.1%
  • Net Income -$85M +20.5%
  • EPS (Diluted) -0.56 +21.1%
  • Gross Margin 62.54% +8.7%
  • EBITDA Margin -11.37% +14.9%
  • Operating Margin -11.36% +32.1%
  • Net Margin -10.84% +26.3%
  • ROE -30.77% +0.2%
  • ROIC -176.55% +5.9%
  • Debt/Equity 0.05 +181.4%
  • Interest Coverage -235.69 -0.2%
Technical Analysis

Key Insights

Based on financial data analysis

✓Strengths

  • ✓Company is almost debt free
  • ✓Strong 5Y sales CAGR of 23.3%
  • ✓Efficient asset utilization: 1.3x turnover

✗Weaknesses

  • ✗Trading more than 30% below 52-week high

* These insights are generated automatically based on available financial data. Please conduct your own research before making investment decisions.

Price & Volume

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Growth Metrics

Revenue CAGR

10Y-
5Y23.27%
3Y15.11%
TTM2.53%

Profit (Net Income) CAGR

10Y-
5Y-
3Y-
TTM96.1%

EPS CAGR

10Y-
5Y-
3Y-
TTM95.94%

ROCE

10Y Avg-108.95%
5Y Avg-108.95%
3Y Avg-35.33%
Latest-31.39%

Peer Comparison

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)
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Size & Scale
Valuation
Per Share
Growth
Profitability
Quality & Returns
Safety & Leverage
TTM Growth
Famous Investor Metrics
Dividends
Latest Quarter
Momentum & Returns
Total Return (DRIP)
Technical
Volume & Trading
Shares & Dilution
Sector-Specific
NameMarket CapCurrent PriceP/E RatioRevenue Growth 1YNet MarginROEFCF YieldDebt/Equity
QSGQuantaSing Group Ltd193.36M5.120.7523.17%-5.8%-75.91%100%0.13
UDMYUdemy, Inc.742.45M5.14-9.187.91%-0.47%-1.68%5.15%0.05
COURCoursera, Inc.1.09B6.48-12.719.27%-6.19%-7.16%8.62%0.01

Profit & Loss

Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Sales/Revenue+276.33M429.9M515.66M629.1M728.94M786.57M
Revenue Growth %-0.56%0.2%0.22%0.16%0.08%
Cost of Goods Sold+143.51M209.25M236.02M275.32M309.6M294.63M
COGS % of Revenue0.52%0.49%0.46%0.44%0.42%0.37%
Gross Profit+132.82M220.65M279.63M353.78M419.34M491.94M
Gross Margin %0.48%0.51%0.54%0.56%0.58%0.63%
Gross Profit Growth %-0.66%0.27%0.27%0.19%0.17%
Operating Expenses+200.85M294.03M357.54M504.97M541.23M581.27M
OpEx % of Revenue0.73%0.68%0.69%0.8%0.74%0.74%
Selling, General & Admin166.47M243.38M291.43M400.41M410.64M439.14M
SG&A % of Revenue0.6%0.57%0.57%0.64%0.56%0.56%
Research & Development34.38M50.64M66.11M104.56M120.33M125.44M
R&D % of Revenue0.12%0.12%0.13%0.17%0.17%0.16%
Other Operating Expenses-384K55K0010.26M16.68M
Operating Income+-68.03M-73.38M-77.91M-151.19M-121.89M-89.33M
Operating Margin %-0.25%-0.17%-0.15%-0.24%-0.17%-0.11%
Operating Income Growth %--0.08%-0.06%-0.94%0.19%0.27%
EBITDA+-59.29M-62.33M-62.61M-129.97M-97.31M-89.4M
EBITDA Margin %-0.21%-0.14%-0.12%-0.21%-0.13%-0.11%
EBITDA Growth %--0.05%-0%-1.08%0.25%0.08%
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)8.74M11.05M15.3M21.22M24.59M-69K
EBIT-68.03M-73.38M-78.62M-150.34M-103.12M-89.26M
Net Interest Income+87K-1.15M-16K4.3M20.15M19.29M
Interest Income87K016K5.55M20.67M19.67M
Interest Expense01.15M32K1.25M518K379K
Other Income/Expense-297K-1.09M-936K-399K18.25M8.39M
Pretax Income+-68.33M-74.47M-78.84M-151.59M-103.64M-80.94M
Pretax Margin %-0.25%-0.17%-0.15%-0.24%-0.14%-0.1%
Income Tax+1.38M3.15M1.18M2.29M3.65M4.35M
Effective Tax Rate %1.02%1.04%1.02%1.02%1.04%1.05%
Net Income+-69.7M-77.62M-80.03M-153.88M-107.29M-85.29M
Net Margin %-0.25%-0.18%-0.16%-0.24%-0.15%-0.11%
Net Income Growth %--0.11%-0.03%-0.92%0.3%0.21%
Net Income (Continuing)-69.7M-77.62M-80.03M-153.88M-107.29M-85.29M
Discontinued Operations000000
Minority Interest000000
EPS (Diluted)+-2.17-0.56-0.56-1.09-0.71-0.56
EPS Growth %-0.74%0%-0.95%0.35%0.21%
EPS (Basic)-2.17-0.56-0.56-1.09-0.71-0.56
Diluted Shares Outstanding32.1M139.6M139.16M140.87M150.1M151.32M
Basic Shares Outstanding32.1M139.6M139.16M140.87M150.1M151.32M
Dividend Payout Ratio------

Balance Sheet

Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Total Current Assets+79.68M227.32M641.87M615.01M632.33M506.33M
Cash & Short-Term Investments49.25M175.03M534.61M465.37M476.94M354.44M
Cash Only49.25M175.03M533.87M313.69M305.56M190.59M
Short-Term Investments00745K151.69M171.37M163.84M
Accounts Receivable26.81M46.26M73.18M104.53M92.56M88.22M
Days Sales Outstanding35.4139.2751.860.6546.3440.94
Inventory000000
Days Inventory Outstanding------
Other Current Assets1.01M1.13M21.61M30.23M62.84M63.68M
Total Non-Current Assets+37.62M54.77M97.98M122.55M108.87M99.3M
Property, Plant & Equipment7.96M9.11M9.89M18.39M10.13M15.48M
Fixed Asset Turnover34.73x47.21x52.16x34.21x71.96x50.80x
Goodwill0012.65M12.65M12.65M12.65M
Intangible Assets10.8M14.01M33.65M36.74M36.61M2.43M
Long-Term Investments2.5M2.9M10M12.1M10.31M1.11M
Other Non-Current Assets16.36M28.75M31.79M42.67M39.17M67.63M
Total Assets+117.3M282.1M739.85M737.57M741.2M605.63M
Asset Turnover2.36x1.52x0.70x0.85x0.98x1.30x
Asset Growth %-1.4%1.62%-0%0%-0.18%
Total Current Liabilities+183.9M263.81M341.34M386.91M380.13M397.48M
Accounts Payable16.32M23.71M34.63M14.53M2.51M6.31M
Days Payables Outstanding41.5241.3653.5519.262.957.82
Short-Term Debt000000
Deferred Revenue (Current)1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K
Other Current Liabilities66.8M66.9M44.37M59.42M29.58M97.56M
Current Ratio0.43x0.86x1.88x1.59x1.66x1.27x
Quick Ratio0.43x0.86x1.88x1.59x1.66x1.27x
Cash Conversion Cycle------
Total Non-Current Liabilities+3.35M4.86M8.81M11.35M4.17M10.76M
Long-Term Debt000000
Capital Lease Obligations0006.54M1.12M8.31M
Deferred Tax Liabilities000000
Other Non-Current Liabilities2.64M3.93M6.53M464K48K6K
Total Liabilities187.25M268.68M350.15M398.26M384.3M408.23M
Total Debt+00013.55M6.95M10.82M
Net Debt-49.25M-175.03M-533.87M-300.14M-298.62M-179.78M
Debt / Equity---0.04x0.02x0.05x
Debt / EBITDA------
Net Debt / EBITDA------
Interest Coverage--64.03x-2434.59x-120.86x-235.32x-235.69x
Total Equity+-69.94M13.42M389.7M339.31M356.89M197.39M
Equity Growth %-1.19%28.04%-0.13%0.05%-0.45%
Book Value per Share-2.180.102.802.412.381.30
Total Shareholders' Equity-69.94M13.42M389.7M339.31M356.89M197.39M
Common Stock001K1K2K1K
Retained Earnings-300.88M-378.5M-458.53M-612.4M-719.7M-804.99M
Treasury Stock000000
Accumulated OCI00-1K-233K80K-11K
Minority Interest000000

Cash Flow

Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Cash from Operations+-16.45M9.62M-7.1M-60.96M-2M53.04M
Operating CF Margin %-0.06%0.02%-0.01%-0.1%-0%0.07%
Operating CF Growth %-1.58%-1.74%-7.58%0.97%27.46%
Net Income-69.7M-77.62M-77.53M-153.88M-107.29M-85.29M
Depreciation & Amortization8.74M11.05M15.3M21.22M24.59M25.42M
Stock-Based Compensation8.96M31.62M34.68M81.29M96.05M90.02M
Deferred Taxes00326K000
Other Non-Cash Items3.83M7.72M17.8M42.13M51.16M70.29M
Working Capital Changes31.71M36.85M2.32M-51.73M-66.5M-47.4M
Change in Receivables-10.58M-19.63M-27M-32.31M10.31M2.79M
Change in Inventory00-5.51M000
Change in Payables26.28M17.49M4.77M-28.62M-14.43M10.05M
Cash from Investing+14.61M-14.54M-52.69M-173.23M-24.97M1.08M
Capital Expenditures-3.33M-5.18M-18.2M-1.56M-632K-2.3M
CapEx % of Revenue0.01%0.01%0.04%0%0%0%
Acquisitions------
Investments------
Other Investing-7.79M-9.36M-12.87M-14.16M-12.43M-12.47M
Cash from Financing+11.27M131.09M418.63M14.76M19.2M-171.75M
Debt Issued (Net)------
Equity Issued (Net)------
Dividends Paid000000
Share Repurchases------
Other Financing11.27M10.38M3.44M14.76M19.2M-21.43M
Net Change in Cash------
Free Cash Flow+-27.58M-4.91M-25.31M-76.68M-15.07M38.27M
FCF Margin %-0.1%-0.01%-0.05%-0.12%-0.02%0.05%
FCF Growth %-0.82%-4.15%-2.03%0.8%3.54%
FCF per Share-0.86-0.04-0.18-0.54-0.100.25
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)0.24x-0.12x0.09x0.40x0.02x-0.62x
Interest Paid5K48K90K23K3.19M0
Taxes Paid120K154K385K678K1.42M1.28M

Key Ratios

Metric201920202021202220232024
Return on Equity (ROE)--578.43%-39.7%-42.21%-30.82%-30.77%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)----289.47%-187.63%-176.55%
Gross Margin48.07%51.33%54.23%56.24%57.53%62.54%
Net Margin-25.22%-18.06%-15.52%-24.46%-14.72%-10.84%
Debt / Equity---0.04x0.02x0.05x
Interest Coverage--64.03x-2434.59x-120.86x-235.32x-235.69x
FCF Conversion0.24x-0.12x0.09x0.40x0.02x-0.62x
Revenue Growth-55.58%19.95%22%15.87%7.91%

Revenue by Segment

2021202220232024
Enterprise186.95M314.04M420.65M494.46M
Enterprise Growth-67.98%33.95%17.55%
Consumer328.7M315.06M308.29M292.11M
Consumer Growth--4.15%-2.15%-5.25%

Revenue by Geography

2021202220232024
North America199.27M256.55M291.65M310.8M
North America Growth-28.74%13.68%6.56%
EMEA168.61M189.62M221.7M237.69M
EMEA Growth-12.46%16.92%7.21%
Asia Pacific107.92M137.83M163.75M183.27M
Asia Pacific Growth-27.71%18.80%11.92%
Latin America39.85M45.1M51.84M54.8M
Latin America Growth-13.17%14.93%5.72%

Frequently Asked Questions

Growth & Financials

Udemy, Inc. (UDMY) reported $795.8M in revenue for fiscal year 2024. This represents a 188% increase from $276.3M in 2019.

Udemy, Inc. (UDMY) grew revenue by 7.9% over the past year. This is steady growth.

Udemy, Inc. (UDMY) reported a net loss of $3.7M for fiscal year 2024.

Dividend & Returns

Udemy, Inc. (UDMY) has a return on equity (ROE) of -30.8%. Negative ROE indicates the company is unprofitable.

Udemy, Inc. (UDMY) generated $64.4M in free cash flow for fiscal year 2024. Positive FCF indicates the company can fund dividends, buybacks, or reinvestment.

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