← Back to Screener
US Stock Screener
HomeScreensNewsWatchlist
...

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) 10-Year Financial Performance & Capital Metrics

CAT • • Industrial / General
IndustrialsAgricultural MachineryConstruction & Heavy EquipmentHeavy Construction Machinery
AboutCaterpillar Inc. manufactures and sells construction and mining equipment, diesel and natural gas engines, and industrial gas turbines worldwide. Its Construction Industries segment offers asphalt pavers, backhoe loaders, compactors, cold planers, compact track and multi-terrain loaders, excavators, motorgraders, pipelayers, road reclaimers, site prep tractors, skid steer loaders, telehandlers, and utility vehicles; mini, small, medium, and large excavators; compact, small, and medium wheel loaders; track-type tractors and loaders; and wheel excavators. The Resource Industries segment provides electric rope shovels, draglines, hydraulic shovels, rotary drills, hard rock vehicles, track-type tractors, mining trucks, longwall miners, wheel loaders, off-highway trucks, articulated trucks, wheel tractor scrapers, wheel dozers, fleet management, landfill compactors, soil compactors, machinery components, autonomous ready vehicles and solutions, select work tools, and safety services and mining performance solutions. The Energy & Transportation segment offers reciprocating engines, generator sets, integrated systems and solutions, turbines and turbine-related services, remanufactured reciprocating engines and components, centrifugal gas compressors, diesel-electric locomotives and components, and other rail-related products and services for marine, oil and gas, industrial, and electric power generation sectors. The company's Financial Products segment provides operating and finance leases, installment sale contracts, working capital loans, and wholesale financing plans; and insurance and risk management products for vehicles, power generation facilities, and marine vessels. The All Other operating segment manufactures filters and fluids, undercarriage, ground engaging tools, etc. The company was formerly known as Caterpillar Tractor Co. and changed its name to Caterpillar Inc. in 1986. The company was founded in 1925 and is headquartered in Deerfield, Illinois.Show more
  • Revenue $64.81B -3.4%
  • EBITDA $15.22B +0.8%
  • Net Income $10.79B +4.4%
  • EPS (Diluted) 22.05 +9.6%
  • Gross Margin 35.99% +3.7%
  • EBITDA Margin 23.49% +4.3%
  • Operating Margin 20.17% +4.3%
  • Net Margin 16.65% +8.0%
  • ROE 55.35% -5.2%
  • ROIC 19.33% -4.3%
  • Debt/Equity 1.97 +1.4%
  • Interest Coverage 25.53 +0.6%
Technical Analysis

Key Insights

Based on financial data analysis

✓Strengths

  • ✓Excellent 3Y average ROE of 51.7%
  • ✓Strong Piotroski F-Score: 7/9
  • ✓Momentum leader: RS Rating 87 (top 13%)
  • ✓Share count reduced 4.7% through buybacks
  • ✓Healthy 5Y average net margin of 12.7%
  • ✓Trading near 52-week high

✗Weaknesses

  • ✗Expensive at 16.2x book value

* These insights are generated automatically based on available financial data. Please conduct your own research before making investment decisions.

Price & Volume

Loading chart...

Growth Metrics

Revenue CAGR

10Y1.62%
5Y3.79%
3Y8.34%
TTM-1.51%

Profit (Net Income) CAGR

10Y15.97%
5Y12.11%
3Y18.48%
TTM-13.24%

EPS CAGR

10Y14.13%
5Y15.47%
3Y23.07%
TTM-9.87%

ROCE

10Y Avg13.74%
5Y Avg17.27%
3Y Avg21.53%
Latest24.15%

Peer Comparison

Heavy Construction Machinery
Select Columns
Size & Scale
Valuation
Per Share
Growth
Profitability
Quality & Returns
Safety & Leverage
TTM Growth
Famous Investor Metrics
Dividends
Latest Quarter
Momentum & Returns
Total Return (DRIP)
Technical
Volume & Trading
Shares & Dilution
Sector-Specific
NameMarket CapCurrent PriceP/E RatioRevenue Growth 1YNet MarginROEFCF YieldDebt/Equity
CATCaterpillar Inc.302.87B647.1829.35-3.36%14.32%44.84%2.91%1.97
ZDAIDirectBooking Technology Co., Ltd.78.12M0.6143.16%-36.22%-107.15%0.46

Profit & Loss

Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Sales/Revenue+47.01B38.54B45.46B54.72B53.8B41.75B50.97B59.43B67.06B64.81B
Revenue Growth %-0.15%-0.18%0.18%0.2%-0.02%-0.22%0.22%0.17%0.13%-0.03%
Cost of Goods Sold+34.13B28.64B31.91B37.72B37.38B29.67B35.97B41.91B43.8B41.48B
COGS % of Revenue0.73%0.74%0.7%0.69%0.69%0.71%0.71%0.71%0.65%0.64%
Gross Profit+12.88B9.9B13.56B17B16.42B12.08B15B17.51B23.26B23.32B
Gross Margin %0.27%0.26%0.3%0.31%0.31%0.29%0.29%0.29%0.35%0.36%
Gross Profit Growth %-0.07%-0.23%0.37%0.25%-0.03%-0.26%0.24%0.17%0.33%0%
Operating Expenses+9.09B8.73B9.1B8.71B8.13B7.52B8.13B9.61B10.3B10.25B
OpEx % of Revenue0.19%0.23%0.2%0.16%0.15%0.18%0.16%0.16%0.15%0.16%
Selling, General & Admin4.95B4.38B5B5.48B5.16B4.64B5.37B5.65B6.37B6.67B
SG&A % of Revenue0.11%0.11%0.11%0.1%0.1%0.11%0.11%0.1%0.1%0.1%
Research & Development2.12B1.85B1.84B1.85B1.69B1.42B1.69B1.81B2.11B2.11B
R&D % of Revenue0.05%0.05%0.04%0.03%0.03%0.03%0.03%0.03%0.03%0.03%
Other Operating Expenses2.02B2.5B2.25B1.38B1.27B1.47B1.07B2.14B1.82B1.48B
Operating Income+3.79B1.16B4.46B8.29B8.29B4.55B6.88B7.9B12.97B13.07B
Operating Margin %0.08%0.03%0.1%0.15%0.15%0.11%0.13%0.13%0.19%0.2%
Operating Income Growth %0.14%-0.69%2.84%0.86%-0%-0.45%0.51%0.15%0.64%0.01%
EBITDA+6.83B4.2B7.34B11.06B10.87B6.99B9.23B10.12B15.11B15.22B
EBITDA Margin %0.15%0.11%0.16%0.2%0.2%0.17%0.18%0.17%0.23%0.23%
EBITDA Growth %0.05%-0.39%0.75%0.51%-0.02%-0.36%0.32%0.1%0.49%0.01%
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)3.05B3.03B2.88B2.77B2.58B2.43B2.35B2.22B2.14B2.15B
EBIT3.95B644M4.61B8.23B8.23B4.51B8.69B9.2B13.56B13.88B
Net Interest Income+-436M-425M-400M-206M-215M-398M-405M-276M-17M-30M
Interest Income65M74M122M195M202M112M80M167M494M482M
Interest Expense501M499M522M401M417M510M485M443M511M512M
Other Income/Expense-346M-1.03B-362M-447M-450M-544M1.36B867M147M345M
Pretax Income+3.44B133M4.1B7.85B7.84B4.01B8.23B8.77B13.11B13.42B
Pretax Margin %0.07%0%0.09%0.14%0.15%0.1%0.16%0.15%0.2%0.21%
Income Tax+916M192M3.34B1.7B1.75B1.01B1.74B2.07B2.78B2.63B
Effective Tax Rate %0.73%-0.5%0.18%0.78%0.78%0.75%0.79%0.76%0.79%0.8%
Net Income+2.51B-67M754M6.15B6.09B3B6.49B6.71B10.34B10.79B
Net Margin %0.05%-0%0.02%0.11%0.11%0.07%0.13%0.11%0.15%0.17%
Net Income Growth %0.02%-1.03%12.25%7.15%-0.01%-0.51%1.16%0.03%0.54%0.04%
Net Income (Continuing)2.52B-59M759M6.15B6.09B3B6.49B6.7B10.33B10.79B
Discontinued Operations0000000000
Minority Interest76M76M69M41M41M47M32M22M9M3M
EPS (Diluted)+4.18-0.111.2610.2610.745.4611.8312.6420.1222.05
EPS Growth %-0.29%-1.03%12.45%7.14%0.05%-0.49%1.17%0.07%0.59%0.1%
EPS (Basic)4.23-0.111.2710.3910.855.5111.9312.7320.2422.17
Diluted Shares Outstanding601.3M584.3M599.3M599.4M567.5M548.6M548.5M530.4M513.6M489.4M
Basic Shares Outstanding594.3M584.3M591.8M591.4M561.6M544.1M544M526.9M510.6M486.7M
Dividend Payout Ratio0.7%-2.43%0.32%0.35%0.75%0.36%0.36%0.25%0.25%

Balance Sheet

Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Total Current Assets+33.51B31.97B36.24B38.6B39.19B39.46B43.45B43.78B46.95B45.68B
Cash & Short-Term Investments6.46B7.17B8.26B7.86B8.28B9.35B9.25B7B6.98B6.89B
Cash Only0007.89B8.29B9.35B9.25B7B6.98B6.89B
Short-Term Investments0000000000
Accounts Receivable15.69B14.5B16.19B17.45B17.9B16.78B17.38B17.87B18.82B18.85B
Days Sales Outstanding121.79137.36130.01116.41121.47146.71124.42109.75102.44106.15
Inventory9.7B8.61B10.02B11.53B11.27B11.4B14.04B16.27B16.57B16.83B
Days Inventory Outstanding103.73109.78114.6111.56110140.26142.46141.68138.05148.05
Other Current Assets000000004.59B3.12B
Total Non-Current Assets+44.83B42.74B40.72B39.91B39.26B38.86B39.34B38.16B40.53B42.08B
Property, Plant & Equipment16.09B15.32B14.15B13.57B12.9B12.4B12.09B12.03B12.68B13.36B
Fixed Asset Turnover2.92x2.52x3.21x4.03x4.17x3.37x4.22x4.94x5.29x4.85x
Goodwill6.62B6.02B6.2B6.22B6.2B6.39B6.32B5.29B5.31B5.24B
Intangible Assets2.82B2.35B2.11B1.9B1.56B1.31B1.04B758M564M399M
Long-Term Investments246M0000000018.58B
Other Non-Current Assets16.57B16.26B16.56B16.78B17.18B17.23B18.04B17.87B19.16B1.19B
Total Assets+78.34B74.7B76.96B78.51B78.45B78.32B82.79B81.94B87.48B87.76B
Asset Turnover0.60x0.52x0.59x0.70x0.69x0.53x0.62x0.73x0.77x0.74x
Asset Growth %-0.07%-0.05%0.03%0.02%-0%-0%0.06%-0.01%0.07%0%
Total Current Liabilities+26.24B26.13B26.93B28.22B26.62B25.72B29.85B31.53B34.73B32.27B
Accounts Payable5.02B4.61B6.49B7.05B5.96B6.13B8.15B8.69B7.91B7.67B
Days Payables Outstanding53.7158.874.2168.2358.1675.3882.7575.6665.8967.53
Short-Term Debt12.84B13.96B11.03B11.55B11.38B11.16B11.76B11.28B13.41B11.06B
Deferred Revenue (Current)1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K1000K
Other Current Liabilities1.67B1.64B1.74B1.92B2.15B2.02B2.26B2.69B3.12B2.91B
Current Ratio1.28x1.22x1.35x1.37x1.47x1.53x1.46x1.39x1.35x1.42x
Quick Ratio0.91x0.89x0.97x0.96x1.05x1.09x0.99x0.87x0.87x0.89x
Cash Conversion Cycle171.8188.34170.4159.74173.3211.58184.13175.77174.6186.67
Total Non-Current Liabilities+37.22B35.36B36.27B36.21B37.2B37.23B36.43B34.52B33.24B36B
Long-Term Debt25.09B22.75B23.41B24.5B26.15B25.9B25.95B25.83B24.53B27.45B
Capital Lease Obligations77M68M437M497M128M103M79M-112M-61M-103M
Deferred Tax Liabilities0000000000
Other Non-Current Liabilities12.05B12.54B12.42B11.21B10.92B11.23B10.4B8.81B8.77B8.65B
Total Liabilities63.46B61.49B63.2B64.43B63.82B62.95B66.28B66.05B67.97B68.27B
Total Debt+38.01B36.78B34.88B36.55B37.66B37.16B37.79B36.99B37.88B38.41B
Net Debt38.01B36.78B34.88B28.66B37.66B27.81B28.54B29.99B30.9B31.52B
Debt / Equity2.55x2.78x2.53x2.60x2.57x2.42x2.29x2.33x1.94x1.97x
Debt / EBITDA5.56x8.77x4.75x3.31x3.47x5.32x4.09x3.65x2.51x2.52x
Net Debt / EBITDA5.56x8.77x4.75x2.59x3.47x3.98x3.09x2.96x2.05x2.07x
Interest Coverage7.55x2.33x8.54x20.68x19.88x8.93x14.18x17.84x25.37x25.53x
Total Equity+14.88B13.21B13.77B14.08B14.63B15.38B16.52B15.89B19.5B19.49B
Equity Growth %-0.12%-0.11%0.04%0.02%0.04%0.05%0.07%-0.04%0.23%-0%
Book Value per Share24.7522.6122.9723.4925.7828.0330.1129.9637.9739.83
Total Shareholders' Equity14.81B13.14B13.7B14.04B14.59B15.33B16.48B15.87B19.49B19.49B
Common Stock5.24B5.28B5.59B5.83B5.93B6.23B6.4B6.56B6.4B6.94B
Retained Earnings29.25B27.38B26.3B30.43B34.44B35.17B39.28B43.51B51.25B59.35B
Treasury Stock-17.64B-17.48B-17B-20.53B-24.22B-25.18B-27.64B-31.75B-36.34B-44.33B
Accumulated OCI-2.04B-2.04B-1.19B-1.68B-1.57B-888M-1.55B-2.46B-1.82B-2.47B
Minority Interest76M76M69M41M41M47M32M22M9M3M

Cash Flow

Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Cash from Operations+6.7B5.64B5.71B6.56B6.91B6.33B7.2B7.77B12.88B12.04B
Operating CF Margin %0.14%0.15%0.13%0.12%0.13%0.15%0.14%0.13%0.19%0.19%
Operating CF Growth %-0.17%-0.16%0.01%0.15%0.05%-0.08%0.14%0.08%0.66%-0.07%
Net Income2.52B-59M759M6.15B6.09B3B6.49B6.7B10.33B10.79B
Depreciation & Amortization3.05B3.03B2.88B2.77B2.58B2.43B2.35B2.22B2.14B2.15B
Stock-Based Compensation0000000000
Deferred Taxes-307M-431M1.21B220M28M-74M-383M-377M-592M-621M
Other Non-Cash Items632M2.44B1.05B1.5B1.14B1.38B-617M1.02B850M574M
Working Capital Changes805M656M-194M-4.08B-2.93B-417M-647M-1.8B151M-859M
Change in Receivables764M829M-1.15B-1.62B171M1.44B-1.26B-220M-437M-160M
Change in Inventory2.27B1.11B-1.29B-1.58B274M-34M-2.59B-2.59B-364M-414M
Change in Payables-1.17B-200M1.48B709M-1.02B98M2.04B798M-754M-282M
Cash from Investing+-3.52B-1.78B-966M-3.21B-1.93B-1.49B-3.08B-2.54B-5.87B-2.45B
Capital Expenditures-1.87B-1.82B-1.44B-1.64B-1.61B-1.14B-2.47B-2.6B-3.09B-3.21B
CapEx % of Revenue0.04%0.05%0.03%0.03%0.03%0.03%0.05%0.04%0.05%0.05%
Acquisitions----------
Investments----------
Other Investing-1.29B-73M547M-1.13B-286M31M823M839M-186M-803M
Cash from Financing+-3.89B-3.14B-3.66B-3.65B-4.54B-3.75B-4.19B-7.28B-6.93B-9.56B
Debt Issued (Net)----------
Equity Issued (Net)----------
Dividends Paid-1.76B-1.8B-1.83B-1.95B-2.13B-2.24B-2.33B-2.44B-2.56B-2.65B
Share Repurchases----------
Other Financing-7M-8M-9M-54M-3M-1M-4M-10M0-41M
Net Change in Cash----------
Free Cash Flow+3.44B2.71B3.37B3.64B4.24B4.21B4.73B5.17B9.79B8.82B
FCF Margin %0.07%0.07%0.07%0.07%0.08%0.1%0.09%0.09%0.15%0.14%
FCF Growth %-0.27%-0.21%0.24%0.08%0.17%-0.01%0.12%0.09%0.9%-0.1%
FCF per Share5.724.645.626.087.487.688.629.7419.0718.02
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)2.67x-84.16x7.57x1.07x1.13x2.11x1.11x1.16x1.25x1.12x
Interest Paid0000000000
Taxes Paid0000000000

Key Ratios

Metric2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Return on Equity (ROE)15.84%-0.48%5.59%44.15%42.45%19.98%40.69%41.38%58.4%55.35%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)5.21%1.69%6.78%13.61%14.34%7.83%11.69%13.04%20.2%19.33%
Gross Margin27.39%25.68%29.82%31.07%30.51%28.93%29.43%29.47%34.69%35.99%
Net Margin5.34%-0.17%1.66%11.23%11.33%7.18%12.73%11.28%15.41%16.65%
Debt / Equity2.55x2.78x2.53x2.60x2.57x2.42x2.29x2.33x1.94x1.97x
Interest Coverage7.55x2.33x8.54x20.68x19.88x8.93x14.18x17.84x25.37x25.53x
FCF Conversion2.67x-84.16x7.57x1.07x1.13x2.11x1.11x1.16x1.25x1.12x
Revenue Growth-14.81%-18.03%17.97%20.37%-1.68%-22.4%22.09%16.59%12.84%-3.36%

Revenue by Segment

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Energy and Transportation18.52B14.41B19.38B18.83B22.1B17.47B20.29B23.75B28B28.85B
Energy and Transportation Growth--22.18%34.49%-2.84%17.34%-20.94%16.12%17.08%17.89%3.05%
Construction Industries17.8B15.61B19.24B23.12B22.65B16.92B22.11B25.27B27.42B25.45B
Construction Industries Growth--12.28%23.24%20.15%-2.02%-25.30%30.67%14.31%8.50%-7.16%
Resource Industries7.74B5.76B7.86B9.89B10.28B7.91B9.96B12.31B13.58B12.39B
Resource Industries Growth--25.55%36.43%25.79%3.92%-23.06%26.02%23.60%10.31%-8.79%
Financial Products3.08B2.99B3.09B3.28B3.43B3.04B3.07B3.25B3.79B4.05B
Financial Products Growth--2.76%3.34%6.01%4.73%-11.36%0.95%5.86%16.35%7.08%
Others203M139M570M154M500M467M511M450M449M425M
Others Growth--31.53%310.07%-72.98%224.68%-6.60%9.42%-11.94%-0.22%-5.35%
Intersegment Elimination-325M-344M-4.68B-547M-5.16B-4.06B-4.97B-5.61B-6.18B-6.37B
Intersegment Elimination Growth--5.85%-1261.63%88.32%-842.60%21.31%-22.48%-12.92%-10.07%-3.09%

Revenue by Geography

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
North America---25.62B25.79B18.21B22.02B27.98B34.61B34.4B
North America Growth----0.63%-29.36%20.91%27.05%23.68%-0.60%
EMEA---11.93B11.22B9.86B12.14B12.81B13.67B12.32B
EMEA Growth-----5.92%-12.16%23.12%5.58%6.70%-9.92%
Asia Pacific---12.47B12.08B10.24B11.72B11.89B12.12B11.39B
Asia Pacific Growth-----3.15%-15.21%14.46%1.44%1.87%-6.01%
Latin America---4.7B4.71B3.43B5.09B6.74B6.67B6.71B
Latin America Growth----0.32%-27.13%48.19%32.48%-1.08%0.65%
Non-US27.79B22.58B26.91B-------
Non-US Growth--18.75%19.17%-------
UNITED STATES19.22B15.96B18.55B-------
UNITED STATES Growth--16.97%16.27%-------

Frequently Asked Questions

Valuation & Price

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) has a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 29.4x. This suggests investors expect higher future growth.

Growth & Financials

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) reported $64.67B in revenue for fiscal year 2024. This represents a 8% increase from $60.14B in 2011.

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) saw revenue decline by 3.4% over the past year.

Yes, Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) is profitable, generating $9.26B in net income for fiscal year 2024 (16.7% net margin).

Dividend & Returns

Yes, Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) pays a dividend with a yield of 0.84%. This makes it attractive for income-focused investors.

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) has a return on equity (ROE) of 55.3%. This is excellent, indicating efficient use of shareholder capital.

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) generated $9.48B in free cash flow for fiscal year 2024. Positive FCF indicates the company can fund dividends, buybacks, or reinvestment.

VCP Scanner

Find stocks. Verify deeply. Act with conviction.

Patterns find ideas. Fundamentals build conviction.

Data updated daily

Quick Links

  • Home
  • Screens
  • Valuation
  • Compare
  • Total Return
  • News
  • Insights
  • Methodology
  • How It Works
  • Profile

Popular Screens

  • VCP Hot
  • VCP Warm
  • Value Screens
  • Growth Screens
  • Momentum Screens
  • Technical Screens
  • Quality Screens

Community

  • Twitter
  • Get Early Access
© 2026 VCP Scanner. All rights reserved.
Made with ❤️ for investors
Not financial advice. Do your own research.