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EOGEOG Resources, Inc.
$141.84$75.5B
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  4. Financial Ratios

EOG Resources, Inc. (EOG) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 15.6x · EV/EBITDA 6.4x · ROE 16.8%. (1996–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

EOG Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$75.5B$56.6B$69.7B$70.6B$76.0B$51.9B$28.9B$48.6B$50.6B$62.4B$55.9B
Enterprise Value$80.6B$61.6B$67.7B$69.5B$76.0B$52.6B$32.3B$52.2B$55.1B$68.0B$61.3B
P/E Ratio →15.5711.5310.909.309.8011.12—17.7814.8124.20—
P/S Ratio3.352.512.983.052.582.642.922.872.955.577.50
P/B Ratio2.561.902.382.513.072.341.422.252.613.844.00
P/FCF19.2314.4112.0913.7012.4810.5018.7127.9529.91442.60—
P/OCF7.525.645.746.236.855.905.775.966.5214.6423.72

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

EOG EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—2.732.903.002.582.673.273.083.216.078.22
EV / EBITDA6.364.865.565.315.635.3911.317.006.9815.6826.35
EV / EBIT10.169.408.107.077.548.60—13.9812.2972.68—
EV / FCF—15.6911.7413.4812.4810.6420.9329.9732.59481.95—

EOG Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin68.1%68.1%75.7%78.7%83.5%72.8%50.2%67.0%70.0%58.9%38.3%
Operating Margin35.1%35.1%34.6%41.4%33.8%31.0%-5.5%21.8%26.0%8.3%-16.4%
Net Profit Margin22.1%22.1%27.4%32.8%26.3%23.7%-6.1%16.1%19.9%23.0%-14.7%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE16.8%16.8%22.3%28.7%33.0%22.0%-2.9%13.3%19.2%17.1%-8.1%
ROA10.1%10.1%14.1%17.8%19.5%12.6%-1.7%7.7%10.7%8.7%-3.9%
ROIC19.1%19.1%22.3%27.8%31.4%19.6%-1.7%11.3%14.7%3.4%-4.8%
ROCE17.8%17.8%19.8%25.4%28.5%18.3%-1.7%11.8%15.6%3.4%-4.7%

EOG Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.280.280.170.150.240.270.330.260.310.390.50
Debt / EBITDA0.660.660.420.320.440.612.360.740.771.473.00
Net Debt / Equity—0.17-0.07-0.04-0.000.030.170.160.230.340.39
Net Debt / EBITDA0.400.40-0.17-0.09-0.000.071.200.470.571.282.31
Debt / FCF—1.28-0.35-0.22-0.000.142.222.022.6839.36—
Interest Coverage29.8229.8260.5566.4756.3134.33-2.6020.1618.313.41-4.53

EOG Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio1.631.632.102.441.902.121.691.181.361.201.75
Quick Ratio1.421.421.912.131.711.981.511.001.131.031.58
Cash Ratio0.720.721.321.301.081.290.960.450.420.310.79
Asset Turnover—0.440.500.530.710.510.280.460.510.380.25
Inventory Turnover7.107.105.773.884.619.157.837.296.009.5113.15
Days Sales Outstanding—43.3641.3742.7635.5343.3357.1146.3949.7955.7360.09

EOG Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield2.8%3.8%3.0%4.8%6.8%5.2%2.8%1.2%0.9%0.6%0.7%
Payout Ratio43.4%43.4%32.6%44.6%66.3%57.5%—21.5%12.8%15.0%—

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield6.4%8.7%9.2%10.7%10.2%9.0%—5.6%6.8%4.1%—
FCF Yield5.2%6.9%8.3%7.3%8.0%9.5%5.3%3.6%3.3%0.2%—
Buyback Yield3.4%4.5%4.7%1.5%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%
Total Shareholder Yield6.2%8.3%7.6%6.3%6.9%5.3%2.9%1.3%1.0%0.7%0.8%
Shares Outstanding—$539M$569M$584M$587M$584M$579M$581M$580M$579M$553M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeAccelerating
ProfitabilityStrong
Balance SheetFortress
Cash FlowRobust
Top Statement Risk

Commodity price volatility

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q2)

Margin Resilience Amid Price Swings

EOG's gross margin averaged 72% over ten quarters, with operating margin expanding to 40.9% in 2026Q2, according to financial statements, indicating strong cost control despite commodity volatility.

The 2026Q2 operating margin of 40.9% is the highest in the observed period, up from 32.0% in 2025Q3, suggesting that the company's premium well strategy is effectively containing unit costs even as revenue fluctuates. The gross margin dipped to 63.6% in 2026Q2 from 79.3% in 2026Q1, but this appears to reflect price-driven revenue mix rather than a structural deterioration, as the ten-quarter average remains above 70%. Net margin of 31.6% in 2026Q2 underscores that EOG's earnings power is not solely dependent on top-line growth, but also on disciplined expense management.

Returns Rebounding from Cyclical Lows

ROIC improved to 7.5% in 2026Q2 from 4.3% in 2025Q3, as per reported figures, yet remains below the 10% threshold often seen in prior cycles, suggesting room for further recovery.

The sequential improvement in ROIC from 5.4% in 2025Q4 to 7.5% in 2026Q2 aligns with the revenue rebound and margin expansion, indicating that the company is generating higher returns on its invested capital as commodity prices recover. However, ROIC is still below the levels seen in 2024Q1 (6.3%) and well below the double-digit returns typical of the E&P sector during upcycles, implying that the capital base has grown faster than earnings. The stable asset turnover around 0.12-0.16 suggests that efficiency gains are not the primary driver; rather, margin expansion is lifting returns, which may be sustainable if cost discipline holds.

Working Capital Efficiency Shows Volatility

EOG's cash conversion cycle turned deeply negative at -30 days in 2026Q2, according to financial statements, driven by extended payables, but the 2024Q4 outlier of -909 days suggests data anomalies warrant caution.

The negative CCC indicates that EOG is effectively using supplier financing, with DPO of 95 days in 2026Q2 far exceeding DSO of 38 days, which may reflect favorable payment terms or timing of payables. However, the extreme -909 days in 2024Q4 is likely a data artifact from a spike in DPO to 1657 days, which is not representative of normal operations and should be disregarded. Excluding that outlier, the CCC has ranged from -16 to -99 days, suggesting that EOG consistently operates with negative working capital, a sign of operational efficiency but also a potential risk if suppliers tighten terms.

Leverage Creeps Up from Fortress Base

Debt-to-equity rose to 0.26 in 2026Q2 from 0.14 in 2024Q1, as per balance sheet data, yet interest coverage of 53x indicates ample capacity to service debt, preserving financial flexibility.

The increase in leverage is modest and remains far below peers like DVN (0.57) and FANG (0.35), suggesting that EOG retains a fortress balance sheet despite the recent debt-funded expansion. Interest coverage of 53.2x in 2026Q2, up from 18.4x in 2025Q4, reflects both higher operating income and low absolute debt levels, implying that debt service is not a near-term concern. However, the $3.6B increase in total debt over the past year, as noted in the balance sheet analysis, warrants monitoring to ensure it does not signal a structural shift away from the company's historically conservative capital structure.

Liquidity Buffer Remains Solid

Current ratio improved to 1.85 in 2026Q2 from 1.79 a year earlier, according to balance sheet data, with quick ratio at 1.68, indicating a robust short-term liquidity position.

The current ratio has remained above 1.6 throughout the observed period, and the quick ratio of 1.68 in 2026Q2 suggests that EOG can cover its short-term obligations even without selling inventory, which is minimal in this business. Cash and equivalents of $4.9B provide a substantial buffer against commodity price shocks, and the low reliance on inventory (DIO of 27 days) reduces liquidity risk. Under a severe stress scenario, such as a 50% drop in oil prices, EOG's low cost structure and negative working capital cycle would likely preserve cash flow, though the exact impact would depend on the magnitude and duration of the downturn.

P/E Misleads on Cyclical Earnings

The trailing P/E of 14.79 understates EOG's value given cyclical earnings, as forward P/E of 8.12, based on market data, better reflects normalized earnings power, but EV/EBITDA of 6.06 is more appropriate.

The P/E ratio is commonly misapplied to E&P companies because earnings are highly sensitive to commodity prices, making trailing earnings either inflated or depressed relative to mid-cycle levels. EOG's forward P/E of 8.12 suggests the market expects earnings to grow significantly, but this may be overly optimistic if oil prices retreat. EV/EBITDA of 6.06 is a more stable metric as it is less affected by depreciation and financing choices, and it aligns with the company's low leverage, providing a cleaner comparison to peers. Investors should focus on EV/EBITDA and cash flow multiples, such as P/FCF of 18.27, to assess valuation, rather than relying on P/E alone.

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EOG — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying EOG stock.

What is EOG Resources, Inc.'s P/E ratio?

EOG Resources, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 15.6x. The historical average is 25.8x. This places it at the 48th percentile of its historical range.

What is EOG Resources, Inc.'s EV/EBITDA?

EOG Resources, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 6.4x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 8.3x.

What is EOG Resources, Inc.'s ROE?

EOG Resources, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 16.8%. The historical average is 15.9%.

Is EOG stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, EOG Resources, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 15.6x. This is at the 48th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What is EOG Resources, Inc.'s dividend yield?

EOG Resources, Inc.'s current dividend yield is 2.83% with a payout ratio of 43.4%.

What are EOG Resources, Inc.'s profit margins?

EOG Resources, Inc. has 68.1% gross margin and 35.1% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.

How much debt does EOG Resources, Inc. have?

EOG Resources, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 0.7x, indicating low leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.