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NBYNovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
$1.47$9M
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NBY logoNovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(NBY)Earnings, Financials & Key Ratios

NBY•AMEX
Price updated Jun 5, 2026
SectorHealthcareIndustryBiotechnologySub-IndustryOphthalmology Therapies and Delivery
AboutNovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a pharmaceutical company, develops and sells eyecare and skincare products in the United States and internationally. It offers Avenova, a solution for removing foreign materials, including microorganisms and debris from skin around the eye, such as the eyelid; and wound care products under the NeutroPhase and PhaseOne brands. The company also provides dermatological solutions to address skincare concerns comprising keratosis pilaris, rosacea and eczema, anti-aging, SPF, hyperhidrosis, excessive hair, and acne under the DERMAdoctor brand. It sells its products through retailers, digital beauty channels, and distributors, as well as online. The company was formerly known as NovaCal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and changed its name to NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in February 2007. NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2000 and is headquartered in Emeryville, California.Show more
  • Revenue$10M-6.4%
  • EBITDA-$5M-45.7%
  • Net Income-$7M+25.1%
  • EPS (Diluted)-2.53+98.2%
  • Gross Margin66.26%+13.9%
  • EBITDA Margin-55.8%-55.7%
  • Operating Margin-59.7%-52.2%
  • Net Margin-73.85%+19.9%
  • ROE-453.56%-226.2%

NBY Key Insights

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) fundamental analysis — strengths, weaknesses & financial health based on data analysis

✓Strengths

  • ✓Efficient asset utilization: 2.9x turnover

✗Weaknesses

  • ✗Weak Piotroski F-Score: 3/9
  • ✗Negative free cash flow
  • ✗Weak momentum: RS Rating 3 (bottom 3%)
  • ✗Shares diluted 100.0% in last year
  • ✗Trading more than 30% below 52-week high

* These insights are generated automatically based on available financial data. Please conduct your own research before making investment decisions.

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NBY Price & Volume

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) stock price & volume — 10-year historical chart

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NBY Growth Metrics

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) revenue, earnings & EPS growth — 3, 5 & 10-year CAGR

Revenue CAGR

10 Years24.96%
5 Years8.19%
3 Years-1.4%
TTM-74.73%

Profit CAGR

10 Years-
5 Years-
3 Years-
TTM132.05%

EPS CAGR

10 Years-
5 Years-
3 Years-
TTM101.12%

Return on Capital

10 Years-198.76%
5 Years-96.22%
3 Years-118.55%
Last Year-218.85%

NBY Peer Comparison

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) competitors in Ophthalmology Therapies and Delivery — business model, growth, and fundamentals comparison

Select Columns
Stock Universe
Valuation
Growth
Profitability
Financial Health
Dividends & Buybacks
Price Performance
Technical
Fundamentals ($)
Sector-Specific
Institutional Holdings
CompanyMarket CapStock PriceP/E Ratio (TTM)Revenue Growth 1YNet MarginReturn on Equity (ROE)FCF YieldDebt / Equity
AYTU logoAYTUAytu BioPharma, Inc.Direct Competitor18.71M2.31-1.071.84%-60.17%-148.91%1.21
PRPH logoPRPHProPhase Labs, Inc.Direct Competitor355.28K0.08-0.04-35.82%-339.31%-157.67%2.46
OGEN logoOGENOragenics, Inc.Direct Competitor2.48M0.55-0.12-177.32%0.03
CTXR logoCTXRCitius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Direct Competitor6.11M0.55-0.16-8.23%-60.07%0.02
PCYO logoPCYOPure Cycle CorporationProduct Competitor267.58M11.0720.50-9.25%45.8%9.75%0.05
PAHC logoPAHCPhibro Animal Health CorporationProduct Competitor1.29B31.8526.7627.37%6.29%30.81%2.67
DERM logoDERMJourney Medical CorporationProduct Competitor171.19M6.22-13.2310.2%-14.82%-35.57%0.00
CLX logoCLXThe Clorox CompanySupply Chain11.58B95.8014.690.16%11.18%404.82%5.98

Compare NBY vs Peers

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) vs competitors — business, growth, and fundamentals comparison against the closest industry rivals.

Closest Rival

vs AYTU

Most directly comparable listed peer for NBY.

Scale Benchmark

vs PG

Larger-name benchmark to compare NBY against a more recognizable public peer.

Peer Set

Compare Top 5

vs AYTU, PRPH, OGEN, CTXR

NBY Income Statement

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) annual income statement — 10-year revenue, gross profit & net income history

10Y historyFree accessUpdated daily
MetricDec'16Dec'17Dec'18Dec'19Dec'20Dec'21Dec'22Dec'23Dec'24TTM
Sales/Revenue
11.9M18.23M12.51M6.6M9.93M10.2M14.4M10.46M9.78M2.83M
Revenue Growth %
171.56%53.23%-31.39%-47.24%50.54%2.72%41.16%-27.42%-6.45%-74.73%
Cost of Goods Sold
2.46M2.78M1.5M1.74M3.97M3.69M6.62M4.37M3.3M1.29M
COGS % of Revenue
20.71%15.27%12.02%26.34%39.96%36.15%45.98%41.81%33.74%-
Gross Profit
9.43M▲ 0%
15.45M▲ 63.7%
11.01M▼ 28.8%
4.86M▼ 55.8%
5.96M▲ 22.7%
6.51M▲ 9.2%
7.78M▲ 19.4%
6.08M▼ 21.8%
6.48M▲ 6.5%
1.54M▲ 0%
Gross Margin %
79.29%84.73%87.98%73.66%60.04%63.85%54.02%58.19%66.26%54.56%
Gross Profit Growth %
202.34%63.74%-28.75%-55.83%22.69%9.24%19.43%-21.81%6.53%-
Operating Expenses
20.41M22.76M18.88M14.26M12.39M15.38M22.2M10.19M12.32M9.27M
OpEx % of Revenue
171.6%124.83%150.91%216.11%124.72%150.7%154.11%97.43%125.96%-
Selling, General & Admin
19.04M22.35M18.62M14.08M12.11M15.33M15.29M10.15M11.41M8.58M
SG&A % of Revenue
160.07%122.58%148.84%213.32%121.85%150.26%106.13%97.1%116.69%-
Research & Development
1.37M410K259K184K285K44K174K34K42K10K
R&D % of Revenue
11.52%2.25%2.07%2.79%2.87%0.43%1.21%0.33%0.43%-
Other Operating Expenses
-68K12K19K0006.74M0865K676K
Operating Income
-10.98M▲ 0%
-7.31M▲ 33.4%
-7.87M▼ 7.7%
-9.4M▼ 19.4%
-6.43M▲ 31.6%
-8.86M▼ 37.9%
-14.42M▼ 62.7%
-4.1M▲ 71.5%
-5.84M▼ 42.3%
-7.73M▲ 0%
Operating Margin %
-92.31%-40.1%-62.93%-142.45%-64.69%-86.85%-100.09%-39.23%-59.7%-273%
Operating Income Growth %
47.74%33.43%-7.66%-19.43%31.64%-37.91%-62.68%71.55%-42.35%-
EBITDA
-10.87M-7.22M-7.61M-9.34M-6.38M-8.74M-13.93M-3.75M-5.46M-7.54M
EBITDA Margin %
-91.35%-39.58%-60.8%-141.46%-64.17%-85.68%-96.74%-35.83%-55.8%-266.29%
EBITDA Growth %
47.88%33.6%-5.39%-22.75%31.71%-37.15%-59.37%73.12%-45.7%-74.85%
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)
114K95K266K65K51K119K483K356K381K190K
EBIT
-10.98M-7.31M-7.87M-9.4M-6.43M-8.86M-7.68M-4.45M-6.31M-7.92M
Net Interest Income
000-1.05M000-1.69M-904K-88K
Interest Income
000-000000
Interest Expense
0001.05M0001.69M904K88K
Other Income/Expense
-2.17M-89K1.33M-252K-4.61M3.04M3.81M-2.04M-1.37M-224K
Pretax Income
-13.15M▲ 0%
-7.4M▲ 43.7%
-6.54M▲ 11.6%
-9.65M▼ 47.6%
-11.03M▼ 14.3%
-5.82M▲ 47.2%
-10.61M▼ 82.1%
-6.14M▲ 42.1%
-7.21M▼ 17.3%
-7.95M▲ 0%
Pretax Margin %
-110.52%-40.59%-52.29%-146.26%-111.07%-57.08%-73.65%-58.78%-73.71%-280.92%
Income Tax
2K3K4K6K5K00000
Effective Tax Rate %
-0.02%-0.04%-0.06%-0.06%-0.05%0%0%0%0%0%
Net Income
-13.15M▲ 0%
-7.4M▲ 43.7%
-6.54M▲ 11.6%
-9.66M▼ 47.6%
-11.04M▼ 14.3%
-5.82M▲ 47.2%
-10.61M▼ 82.1%
-9.64M▲ 9.1%
-7.22M▲ 25.1%
3.24M▲ 0%
Net Margin %
-110.54%-40.61%-52.33%-146.36%-111.12%-57.08%-73.65%-92.2%-73.85%114.59%
Net Income Growth %
30.69%43.71%11.59%-47.56%-14.3%47.24%-82.14%9.13%25.07%132.05%
Net Income (Continuing)
-13.15M-7.4M-6.54M-9.66M-11.04M-5.82M-10.61M-6.14M-7.21M-7.95M
Discontinued Operations
0000000-3.5M-13K1.19M
Minority Interest
0000000000
EPS (Diluted)
-1047.97▲ 0%
-591.81▲ 43.5%
-564.17▲ 4.7%
-593.63▼ 5.2%
-385.53▲ 35.1%
-184.09▲ 52.3%
-353.59▼ 92.1%
-138.65▲ 60.8%
-2.53▲ 98.2%
0.55▲ 0%
EPS Growth %
-50.87%43.53%4.67%-5.22%35.06%52.25%-92.07%60.79%98.18%101.12%
EPS (Basic)
-1058.69-591.81-473.83-593.63-385.53-184.09-353.59-139.14-2.53-
Diluted Shares Outstanding
12.55K12.51K13.93K17.67K28.63K35.63K46K120K3.4M5.88M
Basic Shares Outstanding
12.42K12.51K11.6K16.27K28.63K31.64K30K120K3.4M5.88M
Dividend Payout Ratio
----------

NBY Balance Sheet

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) balance sheet — assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity

MetricDec'16Dec'17Dec'18Dec'19Dec'20Dec'21Dec'22Dec'23Dec'24TTM
Total Current Assets
14.47M8.99M8.61M9.38M14.24M13.17M11.33M7.15M1.94M2.9M
Cash & Short-Term Investments
9.51M3.2M3.18M6.94M11.95M7.5M5.36M3.13M430K2.31M
Cash Only
9.51M3.2M3.18M6.94M11.95M7.5M5.36M3.13M430K2.31M
Short-Term Investments
0000000000
Accounts Receivable
2.29M3.71M3.49M1.07M1.11M1.69M2.02M759K389K368K
Days Sales Outstanding
70.174.38101.9358.9640.6460.3151.0926.514.5231.7
Inventory
873K504K280K492K608K3.22M3.44M2.88M765K0
Days Inventory Outstanding
129.3266.0868103.3355.9318.6189.42240.2484.6187.42
Other Current Assets
165K347K279K159K102K129K159K81K158K0
Total Non-Current Assets
910K1.08M753K1.84M996K10.81M5.07M1.88M1.49M589K
Property, Plant & Equipment
371K471K201K1.36M520K604K1.95M1.38M1.01M195K
Fixed Asset Turnover
32.07x38.70x62.23x4.85x19.10x16.89x7.39x7.56x9.70x6.04x
Goodwill
000004.53M348K000
Intangible Assets
000005.2M2.28M000
Long-Term Investments
00475K00000477K1.43M
Other Non-Current Assets
539K613K77K477K476K476K489K497K3K394K
Total Assets
15.38M▲ 0%
10.08M▼ 34.5%
9.36M▼ 7.1%
11.22M▲ 19.9%
15.24M▲ 35.8%
23.98M▲ 57.4%
16.4M▼ 31.6%
9.03M▼ 44.9%
3.42M▼ 62.1%
3.49M▲ 0%
Asset Turnover
0.77x1.81x1.34x0.59x0.65x0.43x0.88x1.16x2.86x0.48x
Asset Growth %
202.95%-34.47%-7.12%19.86%35.81%57.36%-31.61%-44.91%-62.11%88.19%
Total Current Liabilities
4.32M4.98M3.85M5.69M2.83M3.44M4.26M4.28M2.84M1.45M
Accounts Payable
455K466K551K331K302K1.04M1.08M1.13M623K76K
Days Payables Outstanding
67.461.1133.8169.5127.77103.459.5294.3668.91149.22
Short-Term Debt
0002.61M0105K01.14M565K149K
Deferred Revenue (Current)
2.07M2.84M2.32M822K730K1.29M1.81M0488K488K
Other Current Liabilities
44K564K2.45M37K0001.18M172K0
Current Ratio
3.35x1.81x2.24x1.65x5.03x3.83x2.66x1.67x0.68x2.00x
Quick Ratio
3.15x1.71x2.16x1.56x4.81x2.89x1.85x1.00x0.41x2.00x
Cash Conversion Cycle
132.0279.3636.1292.7768.77275.51180.98172.3830.22-30.11
Total Non-Current Liabilities
3.96M2.51M560K4.56M87K10.37M1.59M1.44M709K405K
Long-Term Debt
0000000000
Capital Lease Obligations
000505K87K246K1.59M1.11M709K2.27M
Deferred Tax Liabilities
0000000000
Other Non-Current Liabilities
1.97M1.97M560K4.05M010.12M0334K00
Total Liabilities
8.28M7.49M4.41M10.25M2.92M13.81M5.84M5.72M3.55M1.85M
Total Debt
0004.05M503K551K2.04M2.74M1.67M970K
Net Debt
-9.51M-3.2M-3.18M-2.89M-11.45M-6.95M-3.32M-390K1.24M-1.34M
Debt / Equity
---4.16x0.04x0.05x0.19x0.83x-0.59x
Debt / EBITDA
----------0.13x
Net Debt / EBITDA
---------0.18x
Interest Coverage
----8.93x----2.42x-6.46x-89.97x
Total Equity
7.1M▲ 0%
2.59M▼ 63.5%
4.95M▲ 91.0%
973K▼ 80.4%
12.32M▲ 1166.0%
10.17M▼ 17.4%
10.55M▲ 3.8%
3.31M▼ 68.6%
-129K▼ 103.9%
1.63M▲ 0%
Equity Growth %
239.29%-63.47%90.98%-80.36%1165.98%-17.43%3.77%-68.6%-103.89%4490.91%
Book Value per Share
565.86207.37355.7655.08430.20285.47229.4327.62-0.040.28
Total Shareholders' Equity
7.1M2.59M4.95M973K12.32M10.17M10.55M3.31M-129K1.63M
Common Stock
153K154K171K279K418K478K20K112K49K60K
Retained Earnings
-103.67M-111.07M-114.98M-125.02M-136.06M-141.89M-158.15M-174.85M-183.46M-183.82M
Treasury Stock
0000000000
Accumulated OCI
-149K-243K-509K0000000
Minority Interest
0000000000

NBY Cash Flow Statement

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) cash flow — operating, investing & free cash flow history

MetricDec'16Dec'17Dec'18Dec'19Dec'20Dec'21Dec'22Dec'23Dec'24TTM
Cash from Operations
-12.13M-6.27M-5.57M-7.93M-4.72M-9.19M-6.65M-4.26M-5.18M-6.97M
Operating CF Margin %
-102%-34.39%-44.52%-120.15%-47.52%-90.08%-46.2%-40.76%-52.99%-
Operating CF Growth %
34.61%48.33%11.2%-42.4%40.46%-94.7%27.61%35.96%-21.64%-151.9%
Net Income
-13.15M-7.4M-6.54M-9.66M-11.04M-5.82M-10.61M-6.14M-7.21M3.24M
Depreciation & Amortization
114K95K266K65K51K119K483K356K381K261K
Stock-Based Compensation
1.75M2.04M594K621K701K1.15M220K004K
Deferred Taxes
000-849K000000
Other Non-Cash Items
2.31M605K-1.23M688K5.36M-4.6M2.72M1.96M2.24M125K
Working Capital Changes
-3.16M-1.6M1.35M1.2M210K-38K533K-433K-595K548K
Change in Receivables
-1.58M-1.51M774K2.32M-317K452K-305K846K291K-53K
Change in Inventory
472K369K198K-212K-116K-243K-217K162K-272K-355K
Change in Payables
-2.16M-260K516K-862K321K-163K667K-1.13M-195K1.26M
Cash from Investing
-160K-244K-44K-19K-26K-12.04M-112K-19K1.06M0
Capital Expenditures
-160K-244K-44K-19K-26K-52K-112K-19K-6K0
CapEx % of Revenue
1.34%1.34%0.35%0.29%0.26%0.51%0.78%0.18%0.06%0%
Acquisitions
00000-11.99M001.07M0
Investments
----------
Other Investing
0000000000
Cash from Financing
19.42M201K5.6M11.7M9.76M16.79M4.63M1.91M1.5M-2.82M
Debt Issued (Net)
-1.66M002.35M-2.56M105K-105K1.53M-1.49M-7K
Equity Issued (Net)
1000K01000K1000K1000K1000K1000K565K1000K-1.17M
Dividends Paid
000000000-4.82M
Share Repurchases
0-48K0000000-1.99M
Other Financing
7.43M201K12K58K7.11M01.7M-181K-115K3.38M
Net Change in Cash
7.13M▲ 0%
-6.31M▼ 188.6%
-15K▲ 99.8%
3.75M▲ 25126.7%
5.01M▲ 33.6%
-4.45M▼ 188.7%
-2.13M▲ 52.0%
-2.44M▼ 14.3%
-2.49M▼ 2.3%
1.58M▲ 0%
Free Cash Flow
-12.29M▲ 0%
-6.51M▲ 47.0%
-5.61M▲ 13.8%
-7.95M▼ 41.6%
-4.75M▲ 40.3%
-9.24M▼ 94.7%
-6.77M▲ 26.8%
-4.28M▲ 36.7%
-5.19M▼ 21.2%
-6.97M▲ 0%
FCF Margin %
-103.35%-35.73%-44.87%-120.44%-47.79%-90.59%-46.97%-40.94%-53.05%-246.36%
FCF Growth %
34.19%47.02%13.85%-41.63%40.27%-94.73%26.81%36.74%-21.24%-16.39%
FCF per Share
-979.76-520.75-403.02-449.90-165.79-259.45-147.09-35.67-1.53-1.19
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)
0.92x0.85x0.85x0.82x0.43x1.58x0.63x0.44x0.72x-2.15x
Interest Paid
000148K49K017K000
Taxes Paid
0014K14K14K21K24K000

NBY Key Ratios

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) financial ratios — P/E, ROE, debt and 30+ core market and balance-sheet ratios

Metric201620172018201920202021202220232024TTM
Return on Equity (ROE)
-1313.13%-152.72%-173.42%-325.9%-166.11%-51.79%-102.37%-139.03%-453.56%198.47%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
---1012.56%--554.6%-325.25%-206.92%-60.58%-216.96%-13169.32%
Gross Margin
79.29%84.73%87.98%73.66%60.04%63.85%54.02%58.19%66.26%54.56%
Net Margin
-110.54%-40.61%-52.33%-146.36%-111.12%-57.08%-73.65%-92.2%-73.85%114.59%
Debt / Equity
---4.16x0.04x0.05x0.19x0.83x-0.59x
Interest Coverage
----8.93x----2.42x-6.46x-89.97x
FCF Conversion
0.92x0.85x0.85x0.82x0.43x1.58x0.63x0.44x0.72x-2.15x
Revenue Growth
171.56%53.23%-31.39%-47.24%50.54%2.72%41.16%-27.42%-6.45%-74.73%
Related:NBY Dividend History·NBY Revenue History·NBY Price History·NBY P/E History·NBY Financial Ratios·NBY Institutional Holders

NBY Frequently Asked Questions

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) stock FAQ — growth, dividends, profitability & financials explained

Growth & Financials

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) reported $2.8M in revenue for fiscal year 2024.

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) saw revenue decline by 6.4% over the past year.

Yes, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) is profitable, generating $3.2M in net income for fiscal year 2024 (-73.8% net margin).

Dividend & Returns

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) has a return on equity (ROE) of -453.6%. Negative ROE indicates the company is unprofitable.

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NBY) had negative free cash flow of $7.0M in fiscal year 2024, likely due to heavy capital investments.

What if you invested $1,000 in NBY back in 2005?

Total return calculator · dividends reinvested · 21+ years of data

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