Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) vs Chevron Corporation (CVX) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | CVX | -1.8% revenue growth vs CVE's -14.0% |
| Value | CVE | Lower P/E (15.0x vs 27.8x) |
| Quality / Margins | CVX | 6.6% net margin vs CVE's 5.7% |
| Stability / Safety | CVX | Beta 0.66 vs CVE's 1.13, lower leverage |
| Dividends | CVX | 3.5% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs CVE's 2.6% |
| Momentum (1Y) | CVE | +65.2% vs CVX's +22.1% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | CVE | 5.9% ROA vs CVX's 3.8%, ROIC 7.9% vs 12.6% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Cenovus Energy is an integrated Canadian oil and gas company that develops and produces crude oil, natural gas liquids, and natural gas. It makes money primarily through oil sands production (~60% of upstream volumes) and conventional oil/gas operations, supplemented by refining and marketing through its manufacturing and retail segments. The company's key advantage is its integrated model—combining upstream production with downstream refining capacity—which provides operational flexibility and margin stability across the energy value chain.
Chevron is a global integrated energy company that explores for, produces, and refines oil and natural gas. It makes money primarily through upstream oil and gas production (~60% of earnings) and downstream refining and marketing of petroleum products (~40%). Its competitive advantage lies in massive scale, vertically integrated operations, and decades of technical expertise in complex energy projects.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
CVE leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). CVX leads in 2 (Risk & Volatility, Analyst Outlook). 1 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
CVX is the larger business by revenue, generating $185.9B annually — 3.3x CVE's $55.5B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 6.6% (CVX) to 5.7% (CVE).
| Metric | CVECenovus Energy In… | CVXChevron Corporati… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $55.5B | $185.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $10.8B | $30.4B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $3.1B | $12.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $2.8B | $16.2B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +20.7% | +14.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +10.2% | +5.5% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +5.7% | +6.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +5.1% | +8.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -7.4% | -5.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +71.4% | -23.6% |
Valuation Metrics
At 14.2x trailing earnings, CVE trades at a 26% valuation discount to CVX's 19.2x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, CVE's 7.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CVX's 8.3x.
| Metric | CVECenovus Energy In… | CVXChevron Corporati… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $42.1B | $369.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $52.5B | $387.5B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 14.20x | 19.21x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 15.03x | 27.77x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 0.43x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 7.32x | 8.28x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.16x | 1.91x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.76x | 2.22x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 16.91x | 24.58x |
Profitability & Efficiency
CVE delivers a 11.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $11 in annual profit, vs $7 for CVX. CVX carries lower financial leverage with a 0.16x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CVE's 0.54x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CVE scores 6/9 vs CVX's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | CVECenovus Energy In… | CVXChevron Corporati… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +11.1% | +6.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +5.9% | +3.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +7.9% | +12.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +8.2% | +13.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.54x | 0.16x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $14.3B | $17.8B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $2.7B | $6.8B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $17.0B | $24.5B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 7.64x | 17.22x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in CVE five years ago would be worth $32,664 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $21,326 for CVX. Over the past 12 months, CVE leads with a +65.2% total return vs CVX's +22.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CVE at 9.0% vs CVX's 8.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | CVECenovus Energy In… | CVXChevron Corporati… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +27.3% | +20.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +65.2% | +22.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +29.3% | +28.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +226.6% | +113.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +118.6% | +188.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +9.0% | +8.7% |
Risk & Volatility
CVX is the less volatile stock with a 0.66 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CVE's 1.13 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CVX currently trades 99.4% from its 52-week high vs CVE's 95.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | CVECenovus Energy In… | CVXChevron Corporati… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.13x | 0.66x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $23.39 | $187.90 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $10.23 | $132.04 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +95.4% | +99.4% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 61.6 | 64.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 10.7M | 9.5M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates CVE as "Hold" and CVX as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 24.0% upside for CVE (target: $28) vs -1.2% for CVX (target: $185). For income investors, CVX offers the higher dividend yield at 3.48% vs CVE's 2.56%.
| Metric | CVECenovus Energy In… | CVXChevron Corporati… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $27.67 | $184.54 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 27 | 51 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.6% | +3.5% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 7 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.78 | $6.49 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +4.3% | +4.2% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) | 100 | 260.86 | +160.9% |
| Chevron Corporation (CVX) | 100 | 180.17 | +80.2% |
Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) returned +227% over 5 years vs Chevron Corporation (CVX)'s +113%. A $10,000 investment in CVE 5 years ago would be worth $32,664 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) | $11.0B | $49.7B | +350.8% |
| Chevron Corporation (CVX) | $110.2B | $193.4B | +75.5% |
Cenovus Energy Inc.'s revenue grew from $11.0B (2016) to $49.7B (2025) — a 18.2% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) | -4.9% | 7.9% | +259.8% |
| Chevron Corporation (CVX) | -0.5% | 9.1% | +2125.1% |
Cenovus Energy Inc.'s net margin went from -5% (2016) to 8% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 8 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) | 3 | 7.9 | +163.3% |
| Chevron Corporation (CVX) | 25.8 | 14.9 | -42.2% |
Cenovus Energy Inc. has traded in a 3x–42x P/E range over 7 years; current trailing P/E is ~14x. Chevron Corporation has traded in a 10x–78x P/E range over 7 years; current trailing P/E is ~19x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) | -0.65 | 2.15 | +430.8% |
| Chevron Corporation (CVX) | -0.27 | 9.72 | +3700.0% |
Cenovus Energy Inc.'s EPS grew from $-0.65 (2016) to $2.15 (2025).
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Cenovus Energy Inc. generated $3B FCF in 2025 (+1% vs 2021). Chevron Corporation generated $15B FCF in 2024 (-29% vs 2021).
CVE vs CVX: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CVE or CVX a better buy right now?
Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) offers the better valuation at 14.2x trailing P/E (15.0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Chevron Corporation (CVX) a "Buy" — based on 51 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CVE or CVX?
On trailing P/E, Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) is the cheapest at 14.2x versus Chevron Corporation at 19.2x. On forward P/E, Cenovus Energy Inc. is actually cheaper at 15.0x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CVE or CVX?
Over the past 5 years, Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) delivered a total return of +226.6%, compared to +113.3% for Chevron Corporation (CVX). A $10,000 investment in CVE five years ago would be worth approximately $33K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CVX returned +188.7% versus CVE's +118.6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CVE or CVX?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Chevron Corporation (CVX) is the lower-risk stock at 0.66β versus Cenovus Energy Inc.'s 1.13β — meaning CVE is approximately 71% more volatile than CVX relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Chevron Corporation (CVX) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 16% versus 54% for Cenovus Energy Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — CVE or CVX?
Chevron Corporation (CVX) is the more profitable company, earning 9.1% net margin versus 7.9% for Cenovus Energy Inc. — meaning it keeps 9.1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CVX leads at 15.0% versus 8.8% for CVE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CVX leads at 29.4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is CVE or CVX more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE) trades at 15.0x forward P/E versus 27.8x for Chevron Corporation — 12.7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CVE: 24.0% to $27.67.
07Which pays a better dividend — CVE or CVX?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends. Chevron Corporation (CVX) offers the highest yield at 3.5%, versus 2.6% for Cenovus Energy Inc. (CVE).
08Is CVE or CVX better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Chevron Corporation (CVX) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.66), 3.5% yield, +188.7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CVX: +188.7%, CVE: +118.6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between CVE and CVX?
Both stocks operate in the Energy sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: CVE is a mid-cap deep-value stock; CVX is a large-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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