Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock (ALAB) vs QUALCOMM Incorporated (QCOM) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | ALAB | 115.1% revenue growth vs QCOM's 13.7% |
| Value | QCOM | Lower P/E (12.7x vs 48.2x) |
| Quality / Margins | ALAB | 25.7% net margin vs QCOM's 12.0% |
| Stability / Safety | QCOM | Beta 1.48 vs ALAB's 2.34 |
| Dividends | QCOM | 2.4% yield; 23-year raise streak; ALAB pays no meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | ALAB | +59.8% vs QCOM's -7.2% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | ALAB | 14.3% ROA vs QCOM's 10.1%, ROIC 12.5% vs 29.1% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Astera Labs designs semiconductor connectivity solutions that enable high-performance cloud and AI infrastructure. It generates revenue primarily from selling its portfolio of data, network, and memory connectivity products — including both hardware chips and supporting software — to cloud service providers and data center operators. The company's competitive advantage lies in its software-defined architecture that allows customers to scale AI infrastructure efficiently, addressing critical bottlenecks in data movement.
Qualcomm is a semiconductor and wireless technology company that designs and licenses foundational technologies for mobile communications. It generates revenue primarily through selling smartphone chipsets (~75% of revenue) and licensing its extensive patent portfolio for wireless standards like 5G (~25% of revenue). The company's key advantage is its massive portfolio of essential wireless patents—particularly in CDMA and 5G—which creates a licensing moat that generates high-margin recurring revenue.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
QCOM leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). ALAB leads in 2 (Financial Metrics, Total Returns).
Financial Metrics (TTM)
QCOM is the larger business by revenue, generating $44.9B annually — 52.6x ALAB's $853M. ALAB is the more profitable business, keeping 25.7% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to QCOM's 12.0%. On growth, ALAB holds the edge at +91.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ALABAstera Labs, Inc.… | QCOMQUALCOMM Incorpor… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $853M | $44.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $180M | $13.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $219M | $5.4B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $282M | $12.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +75.7% | +55.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +20.3% | +27.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +25.7% | +12.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +33.1% | +28.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +91.8% | +5.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +78.6% | -1.8% |
Valuation Metrics
At 28.4x trailing earnings, QCOM trades at a 71% valuation discount to ALAB's 97.4x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, QCOM's 11.6x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than ALAB's 111.3x.
| Metric | ALABAstera Labs, Inc.… | QCOMQUALCOMM Incorpor… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $20.2B | $152.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $20.1B | $161.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 97.40x | 28.42x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 48.23x | 12.74x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 13.66x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 111.28x | 11.57x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 23.73x | 3.45x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 15.65x | 7.42x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 71.79x | 11.93x |
Profitability & Efficiency
QCOM delivers a 23.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $16 for ALAB. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), QCOM scores 6/9 vs ALAB's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ALABAstera Labs, Inc.… | QCOMQUALCOMM Incorpor… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +16.1% | +23.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +14.3% | +10.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +12.5% | +29.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +14.7% | +28.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | — | 0.77x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$168M | $8.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $168M | $7.8B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $0 | $16.4B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 18.76x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in ALAB five years ago would be worth $19,157 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,332 for QCOM. Over the past 12 months, ALAB leads with a +59.8% total return vs QCOM's -7.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors ALAB at 24.2% vs QCOM's 7.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ALABAstera Labs, Inc.… | QCOMQUALCOMM Incorpor… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -33.8% | -17.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +59.8% | -7.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +91.6% | +23.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +91.6% | +13.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +91.6% | +234.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +24.2% | +7.2% |
Risk & Volatility
QCOM is the less volatile stock with a 1.48 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ALAB's 2.34 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. QCOM currently trades 69.1% from its 52-week high vs ALAB's 45.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ALABAstera Labs, Inc.… | QCOMQUALCOMM Incorpor… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.34x | 1.48x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $262.90 | $205.95 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $47.13 | $120.80 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +45.2% | +69.1% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 38.2 | 45.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 4.4M | 8.1M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates ALAB as "Buy" and QCOM as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 70.1% upside for ALAB (target: $202) vs 13.4% for QCOM (target: $162). QCOM is the only dividend payer here at 2.42% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ALABAstera Labs, Inc.… | QCOMQUALCOMM Incorpor… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $202.14 | $161.50 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 15 | 67 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +2.4% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 23 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $3.44 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +5.7% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 24 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Astera Labs, Inc. C… (ALAB) | 100 | 245.75 | +145.8% |
| QUALCOMM Incorporat… (QCOM) | 100 | 88.88 | -11.1% |
Astera Labs, Inc. C… (ALAB) returned +92% over 5 years vs QUALCOMM Incorporat… (QCOM)'s +13%. A $10,000 investment in ALAB 5 years ago would be worth $19,157 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Astera Labs, Inc. C… (ALAB) | $80M | $853M | +967.4% |
| QUALCOMM Incorporat… (QCOM) | $23.6B | $44.3B | +88.0% |
QUALCOMM Incorporated's revenue grew from $23.6B (2016) to $44.3B (2025) — a 7.3% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Astera Labs, Inc. C… (ALAB) | -73.0% | 25.7% | +135.2% |
| QUALCOMM Incorporat… (QCOM) | 24.2% | 12.5% | -48.3% |
QUALCOMM Incorporated's net margin went from 24% (2016) to 13% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 8 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| QUALCOMM Incorporat… (QCOM) | 39 | 34.1 | -12.6% |
QUALCOMM Incorporated has traded in a 10x–39x P/E range over 8 years; current trailing P/E is ~28x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Astera Labs, Inc. C… (ALAB) | -0.45 | 1.22 | +371.1% |
| QUALCOMM Incorporat… (QCOM) | 3.81 | 5.01 | +31.5% |
QUALCOMM Incorporated's EPS grew from $3.81 (2016) to $5.01 (2025) — a 3% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock generated $282M FCF in 2025 (+808% vs 2022). QUALCOMM Incorporated generated $13B FCF in 2025 (+48% vs 2021).
ALAB vs QCOM: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is ALAB or QCOM a better buy right now?
QUALCOMM Incorporated (QCOM) offers the better valuation at 28.4x trailing P/E (12.7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock (ALAB) a "Buy" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — ALAB or QCOM?
On trailing P/E, QUALCOMM Incorporated (QCOM) is the cheapest at 28.4x versus Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock at 97.4x. On forward P/E, QUALCOMM Incorporated is actually cheaper at 12.7x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — ALAB or QCOM?
Over the past 5 years, Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock (ALAB) delivered a total return of +91.6%, compared to +13.3% for QUALCOMM Incorporated (QCOM). A $10,000 investment in ALAB five years ago would be worth approximately $19K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: QCOM returned +234.4% versus ALAB's +91.6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — ALAB or QCOM?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), QUALCOMM Incorporated (QCOM) is the lower-risk stock at 1.48β versus Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock's 2.34β — meaning ALAB is approximately 58% more volatile than QCOM relative to the S&P 500.
05Which has better profit margins — ALAB or QCOM?
Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock (ALAB) is the more profitable company, earning 25.7% net margin versus 12.5% for QUALCOMM Incorporated — meaning it keeps 25.7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: QCOM leads at 27.9% versus 20.3% for ALAB. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ALAB leads at 75.7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is ALAB or QCOM more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, QUALCOMM Incorporated (QCOM) trades at 12.7x forward P/E versus 48.2x for Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock — 35.5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for ALAB: 70.1% to $202.14.
07Which pays a better dividend — ALAB or QCOM?
In this comparison, QCOM (2.4% yield) pays a dividend. ALAB does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is ALAB or QCOM better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, QUALCOMM Incorporated (QCOM) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (2.4% yield, +234.4% 10Y return). Astera Labs, Inc. Common Stock (ALAB) carries a higher beta of 2.34 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (QCOM: +234.4%, ALAB: +91.6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between ALAB and QCOM?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. QCOM pays a dividend while ALAB does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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