Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Elastic N.V. (ESTC) vs SAP SE (SAP) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | ESTC | 17.0% revenue growth vs SAP's 3.4% |
| Value | ESTC | Lower P/E (21.0x vs 27.8x) |
| Quality / Margins | SAP | 19.9% net margin vs ESTC's -5.0% |
| Stability / Safety | SAP | Beta 0.86 vs ESTC's 1.39, lower leverage |
| Dividends | SAP | 1.3% yield; 2-year raise streak; ESTC pays no meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | SAP | -25.8% vs ESTC's -55.3% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | SAP | 10.4% ROA vs ESTC's -3.5%, ROIC 16.1% vs -5.2% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Elastic is a search and data analytics software company that provides the Elastic Stack platform for real-time search, observability, and security use cases. It generates revenue primarily through subscription-based software sales — about 90% from cloud and self-managed offerings — with the remainder from professional services. Its competitive advantage lies in its widely adopted open-source core (Elasticsearch) that creates a large developer ecosystem and network effects.
SAP is a global enterprise software company that provides business applications, technology platforms, and cloud services for organizations worldwide. It generates revenue primarily through software licenses and cloud subscriptions — with cloud services now representing over 40% of total revenue — along with consulting and support services. The company's key advantage is its deep integration across business functions — from finance to supply chain to HR — creating switching costs and network effects within its large enterprise customer base.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
SAP leads in 3 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). ESTC leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
SAP is the larger business by revenue, generating $36.7B annually — 21.9x ESTC's $1.7B. SAP is the more profitable business, keeping 19.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to ESTC's -5.0%. On growth, ESTC holds the edge at +17.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ESTCElastic N.V. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.7B | $36.7B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$27M | $11.5B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$85M | $7.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $257M | $8.4B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +76.0% | +73.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -1.7% | +27.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -5.0% | +19.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +15.3% | +22.9% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +17.7% | +2.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +143.8% | +14.7% |
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ESTCElastic N.V. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $5.5B | $234.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $5.4B | $234.5B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -50.07x | 28.52x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 20.96x | 27.77x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 4.32x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 17.84x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 3.70x | 5.63x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 5.82x | 4.44x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 20.99x | 25.07x |
Profitability & Efficiency
SAP delivers a 16.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $16 in annual profit, vs $-11 for ESTC. SAP carries lower financial leverage with a 0.18x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to ESTC's 0.64x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), SAP scores 9/9 vs ESTC's 7/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ESTCElastic N.V. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -10.7% | +16.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -3.5% | +10.4% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -5.2% | +16.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -3.7% | +18.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 9 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.64x | 0.18x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$133M | -$149M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $728M | $8.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $595M | $8.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -2.17x | 8.94x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in SAP five years ago would be worth $17,166 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,595 for ESTC. Over the past 12 months, SAP leads with a -25.8% total return vs ESTC's -55.3%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors SAP at 22.4% vs ESTC's -4.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ESTCElastic N.V. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -28.2% | -14.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -55.3% | -25.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -11.8% | +83.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -64.1% | +71.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -25.6% | +193.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -4.1% | +22.4% |
Risk & Volatility
SAP is the less volatile stock with a 0.86 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ESTC's 1.39 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. SAP currently trades 64.3% from its 52-week high vs ESTC's 44.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ESTCElastic N.V. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.39x | 0.86x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $117.49 | $313.28 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $49.90 | $189.22 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +44.3% | +64.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 47.0 | 45.3 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.3M | 2.4M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates ESTC as "Buy" and SAP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 106.1% upside for SAP (target: $415) vs 99.7% for ESTC (target: $104). SAP is the only dividend payer here at 1.31% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ESTCElastic N.V. | SAPSAP SE |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $104.00 | $415.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 34 | 43 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +1.3% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $2.24 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.9% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elastic N.V. (ESTC) | 100 | 96.76 | -3.2% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 100 | 167.39 | +67.4% |
SAP SE (SAP) returned +72% over 5 years vs Elastic N.V. (ESTC)'s -64%. A $10,000 investment in SAP 5 years ago would be worth $17,166 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elastic N.V. (ESTC) | $88M | $1.5B | +1582.2% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | $22.1B | $35.3B | +60.2% |
SAP SE's revenue grew from $22.1B (2016) to $35.3B (2025) — a 5.4% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elastic N.V. (ESTC) | -58.9% | -7.3% | +87.6% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 16.5% | 19.9% | +20.6% |
SAP SE's net margin went from 17% (2016) to 20% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP SE (SAP) | 33.5 | 40.6 | +21.2% |
SAP SE has traded in a 29x–93x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~29x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elastic N.V. (ESTC) | -0.84 | -1.04 | -23.8% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 3.03 | 5.99 | +97.7% |
SAP SE's EPS grew from $3.03 (2016) to $5.99 (2025) — a 8% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Elastic N.V. generated $262M FCF in 2025 (+1329% vs 2021). SAP SE generated $8B FCF in 2025 (+44% vs 2021).
ESTC vs SAP: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is ESTC or SAP a better buy right now?
SAP SE (SAP) offers the better valuation at 28.5x trailing P/E (27.8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Elastic N.V. (ESTC) a "Buy" — based on 34 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — ESTC or SAP?
On forward P/E, Elastic N.V. is actually cheaper at 21.0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — ESTC or SAP?
Over the past 5 years, SAP SE (SAP) delivered a total return of +71.7%, compared to -64.1% for Elastic N.V. (ESTC). A $10,000 investment in SAP five years ago would be worth approximately $17K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: SAP returned +193.8% versus ESTC's -25.6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — ESTC or SAP?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), SAP SE (SAP) is the lower-risk stock at 0.86β versus Elastic N.V.'s 1.39β — meaning ESTC is approximately 63% more volatile than SAP relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, SAP SE (SAP) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 18% versus 64% for Elastic N.V. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — ESTC or SAP?
SAP SE (SAP) is the more profitable company, earning 19.9% net margin versus -7.3% for Elastic N.V. — meaning it keeps 19.9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: SAP leads at 28.0% versus -3.7% for ESTC. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ESTC leads at 74.4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is ESTC or SAP more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Elastic N.V. (ESTC) trades at 21.0x forward P/E versus 27.8x for SAP SE — 6.8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SAP: 106.1% to $415.33.
07Which pays a better dividend — ESTC or SAP?
In this comparison, SAP (1.3% yield) pays a dividend. ESTC does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is ESTC or SAP better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, SAP SE (SAP) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.86), 1.3% yield, +193.8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (SAP: +193.8%, ESTC: -25.6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between ESTC and SAP?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. SAP pays a dividend while ESTC does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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