Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare ORIX Corporation (IX) vs Mastercard Incorporated (MA) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | MA | 16.4% revenue growth vs IX's 2.1% |
| Value | IX | Lower P/E (0.1x vs 26.4x), PEG 0.02 vs 1.26 |
| Quality / Margins | MA | 45.6% net margin vs IX's 12.2% |
| Stability / Safety | IX | Beta 0.68 vs MA's 0.78, lower leverage |
| Dividends | IX | 2.1% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs MA's 0.6% |
| Momentum (1Y) | IX | +77.9% vs MA's -9.7% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | MA | 27.6% ROA vs IX's 2.5%, ROIC 56.5% vs 2.4% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Valuation efficiency (growth/$)
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
ORIX Corporation is a diversified financial services conglomerate operating across leasing, lending, real estate, and private equity. It generates revenue primarily through interest income from corporate finance and leasing operations (around 40%), fee income from asset management and real estate services (roughly 30%), and investment returns from private equity and infrastructure holdings. The company's competitive advantage lies in its integrated financial ecosystem—spanning traditional lending to alternative investments—and its extensive network across Asia, particularly Japan, which creates cross-selling opportunities and economies of scale.
Mastercard is a global payment technology company that operates a network connecting consumers, merchants, financial institutions, and governments. It generates revenue primarily from transaction processing fees—charging a small percentage of each payment volume—and from service fees for its data analytics, consulting, and security solutions. The company's moat lies in its massive two-sided network effect—the more merchants accept Mastercard, the more valuable it becomes to cardholders, and vice versa—creating a powerful ecosystem that's difficult to replicate.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
IX leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). MA leads in 2 (Financial Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). 1 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
IX is the larger business by revenue, generating $2.87T annually — 87.7x MA's $32.8B. MA is the more profitable business, keeping 45.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to IX's 12.2%.
| Metric | IXORIX Corporation | MAMastercard Incorp… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $2.87T | $32.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $717.3B | $20.5B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $439.8B | $15.0B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $0 | $17.1B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +41.8% | +83.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +11.5% | +59.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +12.2% | +45.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +41.1% | +52.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +74.6% | +24.2% |
Valuation Metrics
At 18.1x trailing earnings, IX trades at a 42% valuation discount to MA's 31.3x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), MA offers better value at 1.49x vs IX's 3.40x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | IXORIX Corporation | MAMastercard Incorp… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $39.3B | $457.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $71.8B | $465.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 18.07x | 31.31x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 0.09x | 26.43x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 3.40x | 1.49x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 15.33x | 22.67x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.13x | 13.96x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.52x | 59.96x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 5.20x | 26.68x |
Profitability & Efficiency
MA delivers a 193.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $193 in annual profit, vs $10 for IX. IX carries lower financial leverage with a 1.51x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MA's 2.45x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MA scores 9/9 vs IX's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | IXORIX Corporation | MAMastercard Incorp… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +9.7% | +193.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.5% | +27.6% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +2.4% | +56.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +2.5% | +64.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 9 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.51x | 2.45x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $5.08T | $7.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $1.21T | $11.1B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $6.28T | $19.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 3.88x | 26.39x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in IX five years ago would be worth $22,877 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,586 for MA. Over the past 12 months, IX leads with a +77.9% total return vs MA's -9.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors IX at 28.3% vs MA's 13.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | IXORIX Corporation | MAMastercard Incorp… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +20.5% | -8.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +77.9% | -9.7% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +111.0% | +47.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +128.8% | +45.9% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +218.8% | +515.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +28.3% | +13.9% |
Risk & Volatility
IX is the less volatile stock with a 0.68 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MA's 0.78 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. IX currently trades 96.0% from its 52-week high vs MA's 85.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | IXORIX Corporation | MAMastercard Incorp… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.68x | 0.78x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $37.04 | $601.77 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $17.75 | $465.59 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +96.0% | +85.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 68.2 | 42.8 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 175K | 3.2M |
Analyst Outlook
For income investors, IX offers the higher dividend yield at 2.09% vs MA's 0.59%.
| Metric | IXORIX Corporation | MAMastercard Incorp… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $667.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 63 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.1% | +0.6% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 14 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $116.24 | $3.07 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.9% | +2.6% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| ORIX Corporation (IX) | 100 | 187.71 | +87.7% |
| Mastercard Incorpor… (MA) | 100 | 181.06 | +81.1% |
ORIX Corporation (IX) returned +129% over 5 years vs Mastercard Incorpor… (MA)'s +46%. A $10,000 investment in IX 5 years ago would be worth $22,877 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| ORIX Corporation (IX) | $1.2T | $2.9T | +145.5% |
| Mastercard Incorpor… (MA) | $10.8B | $32.8B | +204.3% |
ORIX Corporation's revenue grew from $1.2T (2016) to $2.9T (2025) — a 10.5% CAGR. Mastercard Incorporated's revenue grew from $10.8B (2016) to $32.8B (2025) — a 13.2% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| ORIX Corporation (IX) | 22.2% | 12.2% | -44.9% |
| Mastercard Incorpor… (MA) | 37.7% | 45.6% | +21.2% |
ORIX Corporation's net margin went from 22% (2016) to 12% (2025). Mastercard Incorporated's net margin went from 38% (2016) to 46% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| ORIX Corporation (IX) | 0.1 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| Mastercard Incorpor… (MA) | 41.5 | 34.6 | -16.6% |
ORIX Corporation has traded in a 0x–0x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~18x. Mastercard Incorporated has traded in a 34x–56x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~31x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| ORIX Corporation (IX) | 198.52 | 307.16 | +54.7% |
| Mastercard Incorpor… (MA) | 3.69 | 16.52 | +347.7% |
ORIX Corporation's EPS grew from $198.52 (2016) to $307.16 (2025) — a 5% CAGR. Mastercard Incorporated's EPS grew from $3.69 (2016) to $16.52 (2025) — a 18% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
ORIX Corporation generated $1.2T FCF in 2025 (+245% vs 2021). Mastercard Incorporated generated $17B FCF in 2025 (+98% vs 2021).
IX vs MA: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is IX or MA a better buy right now?
ORIX Corporation (IX) offers the better valuation at 18.1x trailing P/E (0.1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Mastercard Incorporated (MA) a "Buy" — based on 63 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — IX or MA?
On trailing P/E, ORIX Corporation (IX) is the cheapest at 18.1x versus Mastercard Incorporated at 31.3x. On forward P/E, ORIX Corporation is actually cheaper at 0.1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: ORIX Corporation wins at 0.02x versus Mastercard Incorporated's 1.26x — a PEG below 1.0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — IX or MA?
Over the past 5 years, ORIX Corporation (IX) delivered a total return of +128.8%, compared to +45.9% for Mastercard Incorporated (MA). A $10,000 investment in IX five years ago would be worth approximately $23K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MA returned +515.7% versus IX's +218.8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — IX or MA?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), ORIX Corporation (IX) is the lower-risk stock at 0.68β versus Mastercard Incorporated's 0.78β — meaning MA is approximately 15% more volatile than IX relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, ORIX Corporation (IX) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 151% versus 2% for Mastercard Incorporated — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — IX or MA?
Mastercard Incorporated (MA) is the more profitable company, earning 45.6% net margin versus 12.2% for ORIX Corporation — meaning it keeps 45.6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MA leads at 59.2% versus 11.5% for IX. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MA leads at 83.4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is IX or MA more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential. By this metric, ORIX Corporation (IX) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0.02x versus Mastercard Incorporated's 1.26x. A PEG below 1.0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, ORIX Corporation (IX) trades at 0.1x forward P/E versus 26.4x for Mastercard Incorporated — 26.3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis.
07Which pays a better dividend — IX or MA?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends. ORIX Corporation (IX) offers the highest yield at 2.1%, versus 0.6% for Mastercard Incorporated (MA).
08Is IX or MA better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Mastercard Incorporated (MA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.78), 0.6% yield, +515.7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (MA: +515.7%, IX: +218.8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between IX and MA?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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