Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Pelthos Therapeutics Inc. (PTHS) vs Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Quality / Margins | VRTX | 31.3% net margin vs PTHS's -318.4% |
| Stability / Safety | VRTX | Beta 0.44 vs PTHS's 0.76 |
| Dividends | Tie | Neither pays a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | PTHS | +123.4% vs VRTX's +3.6% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | VRTX | 14.8% ROA vs PTHS's -18.7% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Pelthos Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company that develops and commercializes therapeutic products for patients with unmet medical needs. It generates revenue primarily from sales of its FDA-approved treatment ZELSUVMI for molluscum contagiosum — a viral skin infection — with additional potential from its proprietary NITRICIL nitric oxide technology platform. The company's competitive advantage lies in its first-mover position with the only FDA-approved prescription treatment for molluscum contagiosum, addressing a significant market gap.
Vertex Pharmaceuticals is a biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing transformative medicines for serious diseases, with its flagship franchise targeting cystic fibrosis. It generates nearly all its revenue from CF therapies — primarily Trikafta/Kaftrio — while building a pipeline in pain, kidney disease, and type 1 diabetes. Its moat stems from deep scientific expertise in CFTR biology and a dominant, near-monopoly position in the CF treatment market.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
VRTX leads in 3 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). PTHS leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
VRTX is the larger business by revenue, generating $11.7B annually — 1582.9x PTHS's $7M. VRTX is the more profitable business, keeping 31.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PTHS's -3.2%.
| Metric | PTHSPelthos Therapeut… | VRTXVertex Pharmaceut… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $7M | $11.7B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$21M | $4.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$24M | $3.7B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$17M | $3.3B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +54.3% | +86.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -3.0% | +34.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -3.2% | +31.3% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -2.3% | +28.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | +11.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -7.7% | +4.7% |
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | PTHSPelthos Therapeut… | VRTXVertex Pharmaceut… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $85M | $126.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $87M | $124.8B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -1.95x | 32.43x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 25.66x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 3.91x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 26.63x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | — | 10.52x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | — | 6.87x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 39.51x |
Profitability & Efficiency
VRTX delivers a 21.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $21 in annual profit, vs $-40 for PTHS. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VRTX scores 5/9 vs PTHS's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | PTHSPelthos Therapeut… | VRTXVertex Pharmaceut… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -40.5% | +21.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -18.7% | +14.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | — | +22.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | — | +23.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | — | 0.20x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $2M | $3.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $513,443 | $5.1B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2M | $3.7B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -12.31x | 348.55x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in VRTX five years ago would be worth $23,616 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $22,339 for PTHS. Over the past 12 months, PTHS leads with a +123.4% total return vs VRTX's +3.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PTHS at 30.7% vs VRTX's 19.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | PTHSPelthos Therapeut… | VRTXVertex Pharmaceut… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -10.5% | +9.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +123.4% | +3.6% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +123.4% | +71.1% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +123.4% | +136.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +123.4% | +481.2% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +30.7% | +19.6% |
Risk & Volatility
VRTX is the less volatile stock with a 0.44 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PTHS's 0.76 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. VRTX currently trades 95.6% from its 52-week high vs PTHS's 48.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | PTHSPelthos Therapeut… | VRTXVertex Pharmaceut… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.76x | 0.44x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $54.29 | $519.68 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $11.20 | $362.50 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +48.6% | +95.6% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 51.5 | 54.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 11K | 1.2M |
Analyst Outlook
| Metric | PTHSPelthos Therapeut… | VRTXVertex Pharmaceut… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $545.08 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 55 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.2% | +1.6% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pelthos Therapeutic… (PTHS) | $0.00 | $0.00 | — |
| Vertex Pharmaceutic… (VRTX) | $1.7B | $12.0B | +605.1% |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated's revenue grew from $1.7B (2016) to $12.0B (2025) — a 24.2% CAGR.
Chart 2P/E Ratio History — 8 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vertex Pharmaceutic… (VRTX) | 144.1 | 29.6 | -79.5% |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated has traded in a 21x–144x P/E range over 8 years; current trailing P/E is ~32x.
Chart 3EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pelthos Therapeutic… (PTHS) | -4.26 | -13.54 | -217.8% |
| Vertex Pharmaceutic… (VRTX) | -0.46 | 15.32 | +3430.4% |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated's EPS grew from $-0.46 (2016) to $15.32 (2025).
Chart 4Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Pelthos Therapeutics Inc. generated $-6M FCF in 2024 (-270% vs 2022). Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated generated $3B FCF in 2025 (+33% vs 2021).
PTHS vs VRTX: Frequently Asked Questions
7 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is PTHS or VRTX a better buy right now?
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) offers the better valuation at 32.4x trailing P/E (25.7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) a "Buy" — based on 55 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — PTHS or VRTX?
Over the past 5 years, Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) delivered a total return of +136.2%, compared to +123.4% for Pelthos Therapeutics Inc. (PTHS). A $10,000 investment in VRTX five years ago would be worth approximately $24K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VRTX returned +481.2% versus PTHS's +123.4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — PTHS or VRTX?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) is the lower-risk stock at 0.44β versus Pelthos Therapeutics Inc.'s 0.76β — meaning PTHS is approximately 72% more volatile than VRTX relative to the S&P 500.
04Which has better profit margins — PTHS or VRTX?
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) is the more profitable company, earning 32.9% net margin versus -318.4% for Pelthos Therapeutics Inc. — meaning it keeps 32.9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: VRTX leads at 39.1% versus -300.5% for PTHS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — VRTX leads at 86.2%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
05Which pays a better dividend — PTHS or VRTX?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend. All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
06Is PTHS or VRTX better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (VRTX) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.44), +481.2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (VRTX: +481.2%, PTHS: +123.4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
07What are the main differences between PTHS and VRTX?
Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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