Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Snap Inc. (SNAP) vs JOYY Inc. (JOYY) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | SNAP | 10.6% revenue growth vs JOYY's -1.3% |
| Value | SNAP | Better valuation composite |
| Quality / Margins | JOYY | -6.5% net margin vs SNAP's -7.8% |
| Stability / Safety | JOYY | Beta 0.51 vs SNAP's 1.76, lower leverage |
| Dividends | Tie | Neither pays a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | JOYY | +35.3% vs SNAP's -50.1% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | JOYY | -1.9% ROA vs SNAP's -6.0%, ROIC -6.7% vs -10.6% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Snap Inc. is a social media company best known for its Snapchat app, which enables visual communication through ephemeral photos and videos. It generates nearly all its revenue from digital advertising — primarily through Snap Ads and AR advertising — with a small portion from hardware sales like Spectacles. Its competitive advantage lies in its strong engagement with younger demographics and its pioneering work in augmented reality features that competitors struggle to replicate.
JOYY operates a portfolio of social media platforms centered around live streaming, short-form video, and casual gaming. It generates revenue primarily through virtual gifting on its Bigo Live platform—where viewers purchase digital gifts for creators—alongside advertising and in-app purchases across its other apps. The company's competitive advantage lies in its deep penetration of emerging markets—particularly Southeast Asia and the Middle East—where it has established strong local network effects.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
JOYY leads in 3 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). SNAP leads in 1 (Financial Metrics). 1 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
SNAP is the larger business by revenue, generating $5.9B annually — 2.7x JOYY's $2.2B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from -6.5% (JOYY) to -7.8% (SNAP). On growth, SNAP holds the edge at +10.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | SNAPSnap Inc. | JOYYJOYY Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $5.9B | $2.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$372M | -$317M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$460M | -$146M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $437M | $0 |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +55.0% | +36.0% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -9.0% | -18.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -7.8% | -6.5% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +7.4% | +10.0% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +10.2% | -3.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | -9.2% |
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | SNAPSnap Inc. | JOYYJOYY Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.2B | $20.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $797M | $20.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -18.11x | -24.04x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 1.61x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | — |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.20x | 9.12x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.82x | 0.76x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 2.69x | 91.04x |
Profitability & Efficiency
JOYY delivers a -3.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $-3 in annual profit, vs $-20 for SNAP. JOYY carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to SNAP's 0.29x.
| Metric | SNAPSnap Inc. | JOYYJOYY Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -20.2% | -3.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -6.0% | -1.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -10.6% | -6.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -8.1% | -7.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.29x | 0.01x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$377M | -$414M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $1.0B | $445M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $653M | $31M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -3.70x | 30.37x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in JOYY five years ago would be worth $6,069 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $772 for SNAP. Over the past 12 months, JOYY leads with a +35.3% total return vs SNAP's -50.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors JOYY at 28.9% vs SNAP's -19.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | SNAPSnap Inc. | JOYYJOYY Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -37.6% | -2.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -50.1% | +35.3% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -48.7% | +114.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -92.3% | -39.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -79.3% | +39.0% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -19.9% | +28.9% |
Risk & Volatility
JOYY is the less volatile stock with a 0.51 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SNAP's 1.76 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. JOYY currently trades 88.1% from its 52-week high vs SNAP's 47.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | SNAPSnap Inc. | JOYYJOYY Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.76x | 0.51x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $10.59 | $70.96 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $4.65 | $37.53 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +47.9% | +88.1% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 28.2 | 41.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 45.4M | 339K |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates SNAP as "Hold" and JOYY as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 51.7% upside for SNAP (target: $8) vs 5.6% for JOYY (target: $66).
| Metric | SNAPSnap Inc. | JOYYJOYY Inc. |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $7.69 | $66.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 71 | 5 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +63.9% | +1.3% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snap Inc. (SNAP) | 100 | 42.5 | -57.5% |
| JOYY Inc. (JOYY) | 100 | 113.75 | +13.7% |
JOYY Inc. (JOYY) returned -39% over 5 years vs Snap Inc. (SNAP)'s -92%.
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snap Inc. (SNAP) | $404M | $5.9B | +1366.4% |
| JOYY Inc. (JOYY) | $1.2B | $2.2B | +89.4% |
Snap Inc.'s revenue grew from $404M (2016) to $5.9B (2025) — a 34.8% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snap Inc. (SNAP) | -127.2% | -7.8% | +93.9% |
| JOYY Inc. (JOYY) | 18.6% | -6.5% | -135.2% |
Snap Inc.'s net margin went from -127% (2016) to -8% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 6 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2023 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| JOYY Inc. (JOYY) | 17.7 | 8.3 | -53.1% |
JOYY Inc. has traded in a 5x–20x P/E range over 6 years; current trailing P/E is ~-24x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Snap Inc. (SNAP) | -0.44 | -0.28 | +36.4% |
| JOYY Inc. (JOYY) | 3.8 | -2.6 | -168.4% |
Snap Inc.'s EPS grew from $-0.44 (2016) to $-0.28 (2025).
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Snap Inc. generated $437M FCF in 2025 (+96% vs 2021). JOYY Inc. generated $224M FCF in 2024 (+778% vs 2021).
SNAP vs JOYY: Frequently Asked Questions
8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is SNAP or JOYY a better buy right now?
Analysts rate JOYY Inc. (JOYY) a "Buy" — based on 5 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — SNAP or JOYY?
Over the past 5 years, JOYY Inc. (JOYY) delivered a total return of -39.3%, compared to -92.3% for Snap Inc. (SNAP). A $10,000 investment in JOYY five years ago would be worth approximately $6K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: JOYY returned +39.0% versus SNAP's -79.3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — SNAP or JOYY?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), JOYY Inc. (JOYY) is the lower-risk stock at 0.51β versus Snap Inc.'s 1.76β — meaning SNAP is approximately 245% more volatile than JOYY relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, JOYY Inc. (JOYY) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 29% for Snap Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
04Which has better profit margins — SNAP or JOYY?
JOYY Inc. (JOYY) is the more profitable company, earning -6.5% net margin versus -7.8% for Snap Inc. — meaning it keeps -6.5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: SNAP leads at -9.0% versus -18.1% for JOYY. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — SNAP leads at 55.0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
05Is SNAP or JOYY more undervalued right now?
Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SNAP: 51.7% to $7.69.
06Which pays a better dividend — SNAP or JOYY?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend. All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
07Is SNAP or JOYY better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, JOYY Inc. (JOYY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.51)). Snap Inc. (SNAP) carries a higher beta of 1.76 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (JOYY: +39.0%, SNAP: -79.3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
08What are the main differences between SNAP and JOYY?
Both stocks operate in the Communication Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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- Sector: Communication Services
- Market Cap > $100B
- Revenue Growth > 5%
- Gross Margin > 32%