No significant weaknesses identified
| Name | Market Cap | Current Price | P/E Ratio | Revenue Growth 1Y | Net Margin | ROE | FCF Yield | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAMAMama's Creations, Inc. | 558.17M | 13.73 | 145.91 | 19.41% | 3.08% | 9.38% | 0.01% | 0.41 |
| SENEASeneca Foods Corporation | 629.84M | 119.22 | 20.21 | 8.25% | 3.73% | 8.9% | 47.35% | 0.59 |
| LWLamb Weston Holdings, Inc. | 6.1B | 43.93 | 17.57 | -0.25% | 4.56% | 16.43% | 3.77% | 2.39 |
| PPCPilgrim's Pride Corporation | 9.89B | 41.63 | 9.11 | 2.97% | 6.71% | 34.65% | 15.31% | 0.81 |
| NOMDNomad Foods Limited | 1.75B | 11.91 | 8.51 | 1.82% | 6.51% | 7.78% | 20.33% | 0.82 |
| BRIDBridgford Foods Corporation | 74.52M | 8.21 | -22.19 | -11.12% | -3.19% | -5.97% | 0.05 | |
| WYHGWing Yip Food Holdings Group Limited American Depositary Shares | 29.95M | 0.60 | 23.79% | 4.51% | 56.18% | 7.95% | 0.16 |
| Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 1.28B | 1.26B | 1.16B | 1.2B | 1.34B | 1.47B | 1.39B | 1.51B | 1.46B | 1.58B |
| Revenue Growth % | -0.01% | -0.01% | -0.08% | 0.03% | 0.11% | 0.1% | -0.06% | 0.09% | -0.03% | 0.08% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 1.13B | 1.15B | 1.08B | 1.16B | 1.19B | 1.24B | 1.24B | 1.41B | 1.27B | 1.43B |
| COGS % of Revenue | 0.88% | 0.91% | 0.93% | 0.97% | 0.89% | 0.84% | 0.9% | 0.93% | 0.87% | 0.9% |
| Gross Profit | 150.58M | 112M | 81M | 39.5M | 141.89M | 232.19M | 141.6M | 104.32M | 188.22M | 150.2M |
| Gross Margin % | 0.12% | 0.09% | 0.07% | 0.03% | 0.11% | 0.16% | 0.1% | 0.07% | 0.13% | 0.1% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | 0.78% | -0.26% | -0.28% | -0.51% | 2.59% | 0.64% | -0.39% | -0.26% | 0.8% | -0.2% |
| Operating Expenses | 58.85M | 77.26M | 66.17M | 77.58M | 71.36M | 51.12M | 77.59M | 82.96M | 80.99M | 72.43M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | 0.05% | 0.06% | 0.06% | 0.06% | 0.05% | 0.03% | 0.06% | 0.05% | 0.06% | 0.05% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 73.52M | 73M | 70.19M | 72.55M | 76.97M | 79.95M | 76.34M | 81.07M | 81.21M | 75.46M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | 0.06% | 0.06% | 0.06% | 0.06% | 0.06% | 0.05% | 0.06% | 0.05% | 0.06% | 0.05% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | -14.67M | 4.27M | -4.01M | 5.03M | -5.61M | -28.83M | 1.24M | 1.89M | -222K | -3.03M |
| Operating Income | 91.73M | 34.74M | 14.83M | -38.08M | 70.52M | 181.07M | 64.01M | 21.36M | 107.23M | 77.77M |
| Operating Margin % | 0.07% | 0.03% | 0.01% | -0.03% | 0.05% | 0.12% | 0.05% | 0.01% | 0.07% | 0.05% |
| Operating Income Growth % | 3.51% | -0.62% | -0.57% | -3.57% | 2.85% | 1.57% | -0.65% | -0.67% | 4.02% | -0.27% |
| EBITDA | 113.47M | 59.57M | 46.38M | -6.84M | 101.46M | 213.44M | 100.53M | 62.3M | 150.71M | 122.55M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 0.09% | 0.05% | 0.04% | -0.01% | 0.08% | 0.15% | 0.07% | 0.04% | 0.1% | 0.08% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 1.69% | -0.48% | -0.22% | -1.15% | 15.82% | 1.1% | -0.53% | -0.38% | 1.42% | -0.19% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 21.74M | 24.82M | 31.55M | 31.23M | 30.93M | 32.38M | 36.52M | 40.94M | 43.48M | 44.78M |
| EBIT | 91.69M | 35.34M | 21.56M | -33.79M | 77.47M | 166.18M | 65.6M | 28.65M | 117.72M | 88.69M |
| Net Interest Income | -8.04M | -9.67M | -12.82M | -15.44M | -11.83M | -6.13M | -5.64M | -14.32M | -34.02M | -33.24M |
| Interest Income | 0 | 0 | 9K | 28K | 25K | 42K | 63K | 528K | 699K | 967K |
| Interest Expense | 8.04M | 9.67M | 12.83M | 15.46M | 11.86M | 6.17M | 5.7M | 14.85M | 34.72M | 34.21M |
| Other Income/Expense | -8.09M | -9.09M | -6.1M | -11.18M | -4.91M | -21.05M | -4.11M | -7.57M | -24.23M | -23.29M |
| Pretax Income | 83.64M | 25.65M | 8.73M | -49.26M | 65.61M | 160.02M | 59.9M | 13.79M | 83M | 54.48M |
| Pretax Margin % | 0.07% | 0.02% | 0.01% | -0.04% | 0.05% | 0.11% | 0.04% | 0.01% | 0.06% | 0.03% |
| Income Tax | 27.24M | 9.75M | -1.31M | -12.78M | 14.43M | 33.92M | 13.7M | 4.56M | 19.68M | 13.26M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 0.67% | 0.62% | -0.97% | -0.12% | 0.8% | 0.79% | 0.77% | 0.67% | 0.76% | 0.76% |
| Net Income | 56.4M | 15.89M | -8.48M | 5.75M | 52.34M | 126.1M | 46.2M | 9.23M | 63.32M | 41.22M |
| Net Margin % | 0.04% | 0.01% | -0.01% | 0% | 0.04% | 0.09% | 0.03% | 0.01% | 0.04% | 0.03% |
| Net Income Growth % | 4.7% | -0.72% | -1.53% | 1.68% | 8.11% | 1.41% | -0.63% | -0.8% | 5.86% | -0.35% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 56.4M | 15.89M | 10.05M | -36.48M | 51.19M | 126.1M | 46.2M | 9.23M | 63.32M | 41.22M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | -18.53M | 42.23M | 1.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 5.42 | 1.27 | -1.41 | 0.59 | 5.58 | 13.72 | 5.24 | 1.16 | 8.56 | 5.90 |
| EPS Growth % | 5.02% | -0.77% | -2.11% | 1.42% | 8.46% | 1.46% | -0.62% | -0.78% | 6.38% | -0.31% |
| EPS (Basic) | 5.46 | 1.27 | -1.41 | 0.59 | 5.62 | 13.82 | 5.28 | 1.19 | 8.64 | 5.95 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 9.95M | 9.86M | 9.84M | 9.65M | 9.33M | 9.16M | 8.78M | 7.87M | 7.38M | 6.95M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 9.88M | 9.79M | 9.77M | 9.65M | 9.26M | 9.09M | 8.71M | 7.8M | 7.32M | 6.89M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Current Assets | 673.89M | 719.15M | 741.14M | 603.25M | 551.6M | 516.3M | 550.69M | 794.04M | 967.01M | 755.65M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 8.6M | 11.99M | 15.1M | 11.48M | 10.7M | 59.84M | 10.9M | 5.24M | 4.48M | 42.69M |
| Cash Only | 8.6M | 11.99M | 15.1M | 11.48M | 10.7M | 59.84M | 10.9M | 5.24M | 4.48M | 42.69M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 76.79M | 72.08M | 67.35M | 85.34M | 121.76M | 101.52M | 124.61M | 104.08M | 79.77M | 97M |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 21.9 | 20.84 | 21.14 | 25.97 | 33.27 | 25.25 | 32.83 | 25.17 | 19.96 | 22.42 |
| Inventory | 567.71M | 628.93M | 546.96M | 501.68M | 411.63M | 343.14M | 404M | 670.9M | 872.69M | 603.96M |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | 183.54 | 199.58 | 184.53 | 157.85 | 125.85 | 101.38 | 118.57 | 174.29 | 250.74 | 154.3 |
| Other Current Assets | 20.79M | 6.14M | 111.73M | 4.74M | 7.5M | 11.8M | 11.17M | 13.83M | 10.07M | 12.01M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 221.44M | 259.12M | 287.71M | 245.63M | 357.71M | 393.05M | 391.59M | 418.68M | 416.98M | 425.77M |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 188.84M | 237.48M | 258.54M | 239.27M | 322.77M | 321.39M | 336.92M | 358.02M | 345.11M | 348M |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 6.78x | 5.32x | 4.50x | 5.01x | 4.14x | 4.57x | 4.11x | 4.22x | 4.23x | 4.54x |
| Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 19.71M | 20.27M | 23.59M | 3.94M | 27.07M | 71.66M | 54.67M | 60.66M | 71.88M | 77.78M |
| Total Assets | 895.33M | 978.27M | 1.03B | 848.88M | 909.31M | 909.35M | 942.27M | 1.21B | 1.38B | 1.18B |
| Asset Turnover | 1.43x | 1.29x | 1.13x | 1.41x | 1.47x | 1.61x | 1.47x | 1.24x | 1.05x | 1.34x |
| Asset Growth % | 0.11% | 0.09% | 0.05% | -0.17% | 0.07% | 0% | 0.04% | 0.29% | 0.14% | -0.15% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 399.46M | 177.76M | 138.63M | 112.38M | 149.65M | 158.13M | 173.16M | 156.19M | 151.03M | 214.56M |
| Accounts Payable | 67.41M | 72.82M | 56.75M | 61.02M | 71.19M | 74.09M | 87.6M | 69.23M | 40.33M | 43.58M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 21.79 | 23.11 | 19.15 | 19.2 | 21.77 | 21.89 | 25.71 | 17.99 | 11.59 | 11.13 |
| Short-Term Debt | 280.22M | 8.5M | 7.47M | 6.76M | 28.27M | 28.32M | 26.02M | 25.79M | 39.02M | 105.69M |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Current Liabilities | 11.79M | 11.87M | 40.26M | 16.02M | 12.76M | 11.66M | 11.61M | 11.14M | 11.63M | 12.94M |
| Current Ratio | 1.69x | 4.05x | 5.35x | 5.37x | 3.69x | 3.27x | 3.18x | 5.08x | 6.40x | 3.52x |
| Quick Ratio | 0.27x | 0.51x | 1.40x | 0.90x | 0.94x | 1.10x | 0.85x | 0.79x | 0.62x | 0.71x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 183.65 | 197.32 | 186.52 | 164.61 | 137.35 | 104.74 | 125.69 | 181.47 | 259.11 | 165.59 |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 90.69M | 375.3M | 479.15M | 319.02M | 365.29M | 173.4M | 190.09M | 501.78M | 650.07M | 333.85M |
| Long-Term Debt | 35.97M | 329.14M | 407.73M | 265.9M | 217.08M | 94.08M | 109.62M | 432.69M | 585.79M | 253.82M |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 4.99M | 34.19M | 34.33M | 31.29M | 67.13M | 47M | 42.48M | 33.97M | 26.02M | 15.3M |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | 4.18M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28.31M | 33.02M | 31.48M | 24.32M | 32.28M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 49.74M | 7.79M | 37.08M | 21.83M | 81.08M | 4.01M | 4.97M | 3.64M | 13.95M | 32.44M |
| Total Liabilities | 490.15M | 553.06M | 617.78M | 431.4M | 514.95M | 331.53M | 363.24M | 657.97M | 801.1M | 548.41M |
| Total Debt | 321.17M | 371.83M | 449.53M | 303.95M | 312.48M | 169.41M | 178.12M | 492.45M | 650.82M | 374.81M |
| Net Debt | 312.57M | 359.84M | 434.43M | 292.47M | 301.78M | 109.57M | 167.22M | 487.22M | 646.34M | 332.13M |
| Debt / Equity | 0.79x | 0.87x | 1.09x | 0.73x | 0.79x | 0.29x | 0.31x | 0.89x | 1.12x | 0.59x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 2.83x | 6.24x | 9.69x | - | 3.08x | 0.79x | 1.77x | 7.90x | 4.32x | 3.06x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.75x | 6.04x | 9.37x | - | 2.97x | 0.51x | 1.66x | 7.82x | 4.29x | 2.71x |
| Interest Coverage | 11.40x | 3.59x | 1.16x | -2.46x | 5.95x | 29.36x | 11.22x | 1.44x | 3.09x | 2.27x |
| Total Equity | 405.17M | 425.2M | 411.06M | 417.49M | 394.36M | 577.82M | 579.03M | 554.75M | 582.89M | 633.02M |
| Equity Growth % | 0.15% | 0.05% | -0.03% | 0.02% | -0.06% | 0.47% | 0% | -0.04% | 0.05% | 0.09% |
| Book Value per Share | 40.73 | 43.14 | 41.78 | 43.25 | 42.25 | 63.09 | 65.96 | 70.49 | 78.93 | 91.03 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 405.17M | 425.2M | 411.06M | 417.49M | 394.36M | 577.82M | 579.03M | 554.75M | 582.89M | 633.02M |
| Common Stock | 3.02M | 3.02M | 3.04M | 3.04M | 3.04M | 3.04M | 3.04M | 3.05M | 3.05M | 3.05M |
| Retained Earnings | 397.54M | 401.07M | 403.78M | 409.5M | 459.8M | 585.87M | 632.05M | 641.26M | 704.55M | 745.75M |
| Treasury Stock | -65.71M | -66.5M | -69.56M | -75.74M | -88.32M | -91.2M | -128.88M | -168.57M | -200.11M | -210.67M |
| Accumulated OCI | -28.4M | -11.18M | -25.07M | -18.29M | -79.22M | -19.07M | -26.47M | -20.49M | -25.38M | -7.84M |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 2016 | Mar 2017 | Mar 2018 | Mar 2019 | Mar 2020 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2023 | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash from Operations | 39.16M | 24.32M | -13.19M | 97.12M | 127.32M | 183.18M | 30.15M | -212.8M | -82.96M | 335.48M |
| Operating CF Margin % | 0.03% | 0.02% | -0.01% | 0.08% | 0.1% | 0.12% | 0.02% | -0.14% | -0.06% | 0.21% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 1.02% | -0.38% | -1.54% | 8.36% | 0.31% | 0.44% | -0.84% | -8.06% | 0.61% | 5.04% |
| Net Income | 54.46M | 12.61M | -13.81M | 5.75M | 52.34M | 126.1M | 46.2M | 9.23M | 63.32M | 41.22M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 21.74M | 24.82M | 31.55M | 31.23M | 30.93M | 32.38M | 36.52M | 40.94M | 43.48M | 44.78M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 1.82M | 2.02M | 1.5M | 1.77M | 94K | 0 | 120K | 76K | 246K | 175K |
| Deferred Taxes | -533K | 6.52M | -4.92M | 909K | 15.53M | 16.65M | 7.13M | -3.53M | -5.53M | 2.19M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 9.92M | 2.02M | 1.5M | 1.77M | -7.37M | -18.82M | 65.85M | 146.17M | 40.26M | 37.4M |
| Working Capital Changes | -46.42M | -24.13M | -33.85M | 104.77M | 35.79M | 26.88M | -125.67M | -405.68M | -224.73M | 209.71M |
| Change in Receivables | 1.29M | 4.71M | -672K | -5.33M | -33.29M | 24.28M | -26.98M | 22.1M | 17.33M | -16.56M |
| Change in Inventory | -52.19M | -30.35M | -35.82M | 142.27M | 90.05M | 68.49M | -103.01M | -398.51M | -224.14M | 234.26M |
| Change in Payables | -10.32M | -5.14M | -207K | -31.07M | -13.51M | -65.94M | 13.51M | -18.37M | -29.21M | 3.25M |
| Cash from Investing | -47.63M | -31.71M | -45.01M | 67M | -43.16M | 2.26M | -45.19M | -64.88M | -47.2M | -34.81M |
| Capital Expenditures | -9.86M | -32.14M | -32.66M | -37.73M | -65.69M | -71.43M | -53.37M | -70.63M | -36.64M | -37.23M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.01% | 0.03% | 0.03% | 0.03% | 0.05% | 0.05% | 0.04% | 0.05% | 0.03% | 0.02% |
| Acquisitions | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 1.03M | 427K | 2.08M | 104.39M | 0 | 0 | 8.18M | 5.75M | -10.56M | 2.41M |
| Cash from Financing | 6.47M | 10.78M | 61.31M | -167.74M | -84.94M | -136.3M | -33.9M | 279.02M | 129.76M | -262.12M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Equity Issued (Net) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dividends Paid | -23K | -23K | -23K | -23K | -23K | -23K | -23K | -23K | -23K | -23K |
| Share Repurchases | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Financing | -305K | -1.49M | -272K | -33K | -17.13M | -6.6M | -2.76M | 0 | 0 | -1.6M |
| Net Change in Cash | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Free Cash Flow | 29.29M | -7.82M | -45.85M | 59.39M | 61.63M | 111.75M | -23.21M | -283.42M | -119.6M | 298.25M |
| FCF Margin % | 0.02% | -0.01% | -0.04% | 0.05% | 0.05% | 0.08% | -0.02% | -0.19% | -0.08% | 0.19% |
| FCF Growth % | 5.32% | -1.27% | -4.87% | 2.3% | 0.04% | 0.81% | -1.21% | -11.21% | 0.58% | 3.49% |
| FCF per Share | 2.94 | -0.79 | -4.66 | 6.15 | 6.60 | 12.20 | -2.64 | -36.01 | -16.19 | 42.89 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.69x | 1.53x | 1.56x | 16.90x | 2.43x | 1.45x | 0.65x | -23.05x | -1.31x | 8.14x |
| Interest Paid | 6.82M | 8.35M | 0 | 15.42M | 10.84M | 5.09M | 4.48M | 11.22M | 33.1M | 34.28M |
| Taxes Paid | 24.11M | 6.28M | 0 | 173K | 573K | 22.69M | 2.97M | 9.08M | 15.11M | 12.66M |
| Metric | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 14.9% | 3.83% | -2.03% | 1.39% | 12.89% | 25.94% | 7.99% | 1.63% | 11.13% | 6.78% |
| Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) | 10.25% | 3.47% | 1.36% | -3.67% | 7.52% | 19.63% | 6.7% | 1.79% | 7.08% | 5.32% |
| Gross Margin | 11.77% | 8.87% | 6.97% | 3.29% | 10.62% | 15.82% | 10.22% | 6.91% | 12.9% | 9.51% |
| Net Margin | 4.41% | 1.26% | -0.73% | 0.48% | 3.92% | 8.59% | 3.34% | 0.61% | 4.34% | 2.61% |
| Debt / Equity | 0.79x | 0.87x | 1.09x | 0.73x | 0.79x | 0.29x | 0.31x | 0.89x | 1.12x | 0.59x |
| Interest Coverage | 11.40x | 3.59x | 1.16x | -2.46x | 5.95x | 29.36x | 11.22x | 1.44x | 3.09x | 2.27x |
| FCF Conversion | 0.69x | 1.53x | 1.56x | 16.90x | 2.43x | 1.45x | 0.65x | -23.05x | -1.31x | 8.14x |
| Revenue Growth | -0.53% | -1.36% | -7.87% | 3.15% | 11.35% | 9.87% | -5.61% | 8.96% | -3.36% | 8.25% |
| 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Canned Vegetables | 1.31B |
| Canned Vegetables Growth | - |
| Frozen | 124.71M |
| Frozen Growth | - |
| Fruit | 92.38M |
| Fruit Growth | - |
| Manufactured Product, Other | 32.48M |
| Manufactured Product, Other Growth | - |
| Snack | 14.99M |
| Snack Growth | - |
| 2025 | |
|---|---|
| UNITED STATES | 1.49B |
| UNITED STATES Growth | - |
| Non-US | 86.62M |
| Non-US Growth | - |
Seneca Foods Corporation (SENEA) has a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 20.2x. This is roughly in line with market averages.
Seneca Foods Corporation (SENEA) reported $1.61B in revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 28% increase from $1.26B in 2012.
Seneca Foods Corporation (SENEA) grew revenue by 8.2% over the past year. This is steady growth.
Yes, Seneca Foods Corporation (SENEA) is profitable, generating $59.9M in net income for fiscal year 2025 (2.6% net margin).
Seneca Foods Corporation (SENEA) does not currently pay a meaningful dividend. The company may be reinvesting profits for growth.
Seneca Foods Corporation (SENEA) has a return on equity (ROE) of 6.8%. This is below average, suggesting room for improvement.
Seneca Foods Corporation (SENEA) generated $254.2M in free cash flow for fiscal year 2025. Positive FCF indicates the company can fund dividends, buybacks, or reinvestment.