Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Navient Corporation (NAVI) vs American Express Company (AXP) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | AXP | 10.1% revenue growth vs NAVI's -12.4% |
| Value | NAVI | Lower P/E (12.7x vs 17.6x) |
| Quality / Margins | AXP | 13.7% net margin vs NAVI's 3.1% |
| Stability / Safety | NAVI | Beta 1.08 vs AXP's 1.35 |
| Dividends | NAVI | 7.2% yield, vs AXP's 0.9% |
| Momentum (1Y) | AXP | +3.7% vs NAVI's -34.1% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | AXP | 3.5% ROA vs NAVI's -0.1%, ROIC 12.2% vs 0.2% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Navient is a financial services company that manages education loans and provides business processing solutions for education, healthcare, and government clients. It makes money primarily through loan servicing fees and interest income from its education loan portfolio—including federally guaranteed FFELP loans and private student loans—along with business processing fees from healthcare and government clients. The company's key advantage is its specialized expertise in complex education loan servicing and its established relationships with federal and state government agencies.
American Express is a global payments and financial services company that issues charge and credit cards to consumers and businesses. It generates revenue primarily from discount fees charged to merchants — typically 2-3% of transaction value — and cardmember fees, with additional income from interest on revolving balances and travel services. Its key competitive advantage is its premium brand positioning and closed-loop network — which allows it to control both card issuance and merchant acceptance while collecting rich transaction data.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
AXP leads in 3 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). NAVI leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
AXP is the larger business by revenue, generating $74.2B annually — 17.5x NAVI's $4.2B. AXP is the more profitable business, keeping 13.7% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NAVI's 3.1%.
| Metric | NAVINavient Corporati… | AXPAmerican Express … |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $4.2B | $74.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$77M | $15.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$50M | $10.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $275M | $18.9B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +20.0% | +81.9% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +4.1% | +17.4% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +3.1% | +13.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +10.8% | +16.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -46.0% | +18.6% |
Valuation Metrics
At 7.4x trailing earnings, NAVI trades at a 66% valuation discount to AXP's 22.0x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, AXP's 15.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than NAVI's 280.4x.
| Metric | NAVINavient Corporati… | AXPAmerican Express … |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $841M | $212.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $48.8B | $223.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 7.45x | 22.03x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 12.67x | 17.58x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.85x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 280.37x | 15.33x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.20x | 2.87x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.37x | 7.28x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 1.83x | 17.53x |
Profitability & Efficiency
AXP delivers a 32.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $-2 for NAVI. AXP carries lower financial leverage with a 1.69x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NAVI's 18.43x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AXP scores 7/9 vs NAVI's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | NAVINavient Corporati… | AXPAmerican Express … |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -2.1% | +32.5% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -0.1% | +3.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +0.2% | +12.2% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +0.3% | +11.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 18.43x | 1.69x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $47.9B | $10.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $722M | $40.6B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $48.7B | $51.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -0.03x | 1.64x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in AXP five years ago would be worth $23,155 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,202 for NAVI. Over the past 12 months, AXP leads with a +3.7% total return vs NAVI's -34.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AXP at 22.2% vs NAVI's -16.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | NAVINavient Corporati… | AXPAmerican Express … |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -31.2% | -16.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -34.1% | +3.7% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -40.7% | +82.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -8.0% | +131.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +40.3% | +491.2% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -16.0% | +22.2% |
Risk & Volatility
NAVI is the less volatile stock with a 1.08 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AXP's 1.35 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AXP currently trades 79.7% from its 52-week high vs NAVI's 54.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | NAVINavient Corporati… | AXPAmerican Express … |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.08x | 1.35x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $16.07 | $387.49 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $8.50 | $220.43 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +54.7% | +79.7% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 27.1 | 42.2 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 827K | 2.4M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates NAVI as "Hold" and AXP as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 21.3% upside for AXP (target: $375) vs 13.8% for NAVI (target: $10). For income investors, NAVI offers the higher dividend yield at 7.17% vs AXP's 0.91%.
| Metric | NAVINavient Corporati… | AXPAmerican Express … |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $10.00 | $374.58 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 24 | 56 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +7.2% | +0.9% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 14 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.63 | $2.80 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +21.3% | +2.8% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Navient Corporation (NAVI) | 100 | 86.18 | -13.8% |
| American Express Co… (AXP) | 100 | 309.85 | +209.9% |
American Express Co… (AXP) returned +132% over 5 years vs Navient Corporation (NAVI)'s -8%. A $10,000 investment in AXP 5 years ago would be worth $23,155 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2015 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Navient Corporation (NAVI) | $5.2B | $4.2B | -18.2% |
| American Express Co… (AXP) | $34.4B | $74.2B | +115.8% |
Navient Corporation's revenue grew from $5.2B (2015) to $4.2B (2024) — a -2.2% CAGR. American Express Company's revenue grew from $34.4B (2015) to $74.2B (2024) — a 8.9% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2015 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Navient Corporation (NAVI) | 19.0% | 3.1% | -83.7% |
| American Express Co… (AXP) | 15.0% | 13.7% | -9.1% |
Navient Corporation's net margin went from 19% (2015) to 3% (2024). American Express Company's net margin went from 15% (2015) to 14% (2024).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 8 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Navient Corporation (NAVI) | 12.8 | 11.3 | -11.7% |
| American Express Co… (AXP) | 33.4 | 21.2 | -36.5% |
Navient Corporation has traded in a 4x–13x P/E range over 8 years; current trailing P/E is ~7x. American Express Company has traded in a 12x–33x P/E range over 8 years; current trailing P/E is ~22x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2015 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Navient Corporation (NAVI) | 2.61 | 1.18 | -54.8% |
| American Express Co… (AXP) | 5.05 | 14.02 | +177.6% |
Navient Corporation's EPS grew from $2.61 (2015) to $1.18 (2024) — a -8% CAGR. American Express Company's EPS grew from $5.05 (2015) to $14.02 (2024) — a 12% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Navient Corporation generated $459M FCF in 2024 (-35% vs 2021). American Express Company generated $12B FCF in 2024 (-7% vs 2021).
NAVI vs AXP: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is NAVI or AXP a better buy right now?
Navient Corporation (NAVI) offers the better valuation at 7.4x trailing P/E (12.7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Navient Corporation (NAVI) a "Hold" — based on 24 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — NAVI or AXP?
On trailing P/E, Navient Corporation (NAVI) is the cheapest at 7.4x versus American Express Company at 22.0x. On forward P/E, Navient Corporation is actually cheaper at 12.7x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — NAVI or AXP?
Over the past 5 years, American Express Company (AXP) delivered a total return of +131.5%, compared to -8.0% for Navient Corporation (NAVI). A $10,000 investment in AXP five years ago would be worth approximately $23K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AXP returned +491.2% versus NAVI's +40.3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — NAVI or AXP?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Navient Corporation (NAVI) is the lower-risk stock at 1.08β versus American Express Company's 1.35β — meaning AXP is approximately 25% more volatile than NAVI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, American Express Company (AXP) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 169% versus 18% for Navient Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — NAVI or AXP?
American Express Company (AXP) is the more profitable company, earning 13.7% net margin versus 3.1% for Navient Corporation — meaning it keeps 13.7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: AXP leads at 17.4% versus 4.1% for NAVI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AXP leads at 81.9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is NAVI or AXP more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Navient Corporation (NAVI) trades at 12.7x forward P/E versus 17.6x for American Express Company — 4.9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AXP: 21.3% to $374.58.
07Which pays a better dividend — NAVI or AXP?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends. Navient Corporation (NAVI) offers the highest yield at 7.2%, versus 0.9% for American Express Company (AXP).
08Is NAVI or AXP better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, American Express Company (AXP) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (0.9% yield, +491.2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (AXP: +491.2%, NAVI: +40.3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between NAVI and AXP?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: NAVI is a small-cap deep-value stock; AXP is a large-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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