Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (PBYI) vs Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | REGN | 1.0% revenue growth vs PBYI's -0.9% |
| Value | REGN | Lower P/E (17.3x vs 22.8x) |
| Quality / Margins | REGN | 31.4% net margin vs PBYI's 13.6% |
| Stability / Safety | PBYI | Beta 0.54 vs REGN's 0.58 |
| Dividends | REGN | 0.4% yield; 1-year raise streak; PBYI pays no meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | PBYI | +59.2% vs REGN's +12.4% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | PBYI | 14.4% ROA vs REGN's 11.1%, ROIC 24.7% vs 12.4% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Puma Biotechnology is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing targeted cancer therapies, primarily for HER2-positive breast cancer. It generates revenue through sales of its FDA-approved drug neratinib (marketed as NERLYNX) and licensing agreements with pharmaceutical partners worldwide. The company's moat lies in its specialized expertise in HER2-targeted oncology and its patent-protected neratinib franchise, which addresses a specific niche in breast cancer treatment.
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals is a biotechnology company that discovers, develops, and commercializes innovative medicines for serious diseases. It generates revenue primarily from sales of its flagship products — EYLEA for eye diseases (~60% of revenue) and Dupixent for inflammatory conditions (~30%) — with additional income from collaborations and royalties. The company's competitive advantage lies in its proprietary VelocImmune technology platform for creating human antibodies and its deep expertise in genetic research, which enables rapid drug discovery and development.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
PBYI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). REGN leads in 1 (Financial Metrics). 2 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
REGN is the larger business by revenue, generating $14.3B annually — 62.8x PBYI's $228M. REGN is the more profitable business, keeping 31.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PBYI's 13.6%. On growth, PBYI holds the edge at +27.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | PBYIPuma Biotechnolog… | REGNRegeneron Pharmac… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $228M | $14.3B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $46M | $4.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $31M | $4.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $48M | $3.2B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +74.5% | +86.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +16.3% | +25.7% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +13.6% | +31.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +21.2% | +22.0% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +27.8% | +2.5% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -33.3% | -2.5% |
Valuation Metrics
At 9.3x trailing earnings, PBYI trades at a 50% valuation discount to REGN's 18.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, PBYI's 7.7x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than REGN's 21.6x.
| Metric | PBYIPuma Biotechnolog… | REGNRegeneron Pharmac… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $287M | $107.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $286M | $91.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 9.34x | 18.84x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 22.80x | 17.25x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 2.98x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 7.67x | 21.64x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.26x | 7.50x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.22x | 2.72x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 6.89x | 26.36x |
Profitability & Efficiency
PBYI delivers a 23.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $24 in annual profit, vs $14 for REGN. REGN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.09x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PBYI's 0.22x.
| Metric | PBYIPuma Biotechnolog… | REGNRegeneron Pharmac… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +23.8% | +14.4% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +14.4% | +11.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +24.7% | +12.4% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +29.6% | +10.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.22x | 0.09x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$1M | -$16.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $30M | $18.9B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $29M | $2.7B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 5.49x | 120.42x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in REGN five years ago would be worth $16,977 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,583 for PBYI. Over the past 12 months, PBYI leads with a +59.2% total return vs REGN's +12.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PBYI at 13.9% vs REGN's 1.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | PBYIPuma Biotechnolog… | REGNRegeneron Pharmac… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -1.2% | +0.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +59.2% | +12.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +47.7% | +3.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -44.2% | +69.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -87.3% | +104.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +13.9% | +1.1% |
Risk & Volatility
PBYI is the less volatile stock with a 0.54 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than REGN's 0.58 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. REGN currently trades 95.2% from its 52-week high vs PBYI's 74.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | PBYIPuma Biotechnolog… | REGNRegeneron Pharmac… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.54x | 0.58x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $7.68 | $821.11 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $2.58 | $476.49 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +74.2% | +95.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 69.9 | 49.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 343K | 687K |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates PBYI as "Buy" and REGN as "Buy". REGN is the only dividend payer here at 0.44% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | PBYIPuma Biotechnolog… | REGNRegeneron Pharmac… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $857.17 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 19 | 48 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.4% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $3.41 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +3.2% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puma Biotechnology,… (PBYI) | 100 | 63.8 | -36.2% |
| Regeneron Pharmaceu… (REGN) | 100 | 162.46 | +62.5% |
Regeneron Pharmaceu… (REGN) returned +70% over 5 years vs Puma Biotechnology,… (PBYI)'s -44%. A $10,000 investment in REGN 5 years ago would be worth $16,977 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puma Biotechnology,… (PBYI) | $0.00 | $228M | — |
| Regeneron Pharmaceu… (REGN) | $4.9B | $14.3B | +195.1% |
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.'s revenue grew from $0M (2016) to $228M (2025) — a 0.0% CAGR. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s revenue grew from $4.9B (2016) to $14.3B (2025) — a 12.8% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puma Biotechnology,… (PBYI) | -10.5% | 13.6% | +229.2% |
| Regeneron Pharmaceu… (REGN) | 18.4% | 31.4% | +70.5% |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s net margin went from 18% (2016) to 31% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puma Biotechnology,… (PBYI) | 208.4 | 9.8 | -95.3% |
| Regeneron Pharmaceu… (REGN) | 36.4 | 18.6 | -48.9% |
Puma Biotechnology, Inc. has traded in a 5x–208x P/E range over 4 years; current trailing P/E is ~9x. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has traded in a 9x–36x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~19x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puma Biotechnology,… (PBYI) | -8.29 | 0.61 | +107.4% |
| Regeneron Pharmaceu… (REGN) | 7.7 | 41.48 | +438.7% |
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.'s EPS grew from $-8.29 (2016) to $0.61 (2025). Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s EPS grew from $7.70 (2016) to $41.48 (2025) — a 21% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Puma Biotechnology, Inc. generated $42M FCF in 2025 (+102% vs 2021). Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. generated $4B FCF in 2025 (-38% vs 2021).
PBYI vs REGN: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is PBYI or REGN a better buy right now?
Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (PBYI) offers the better valuation at 9.3x trailing P/E (22.8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (PBYI) a "Buy" — based on 19 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — PBYI or REGN?
On trailing P/E, Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (PBYI) is the cheapest at 9.3x versus Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 18.8x. On forward P/E, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is actually cheaper at 17.3x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — PBYI or REGN?
Over the past 5 years, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) delivered a total return of +69.8%, compared to -44.2% for Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (PBYI). A $10,000 investment in REGN five years ago would be worth approximately $17K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: REGN returned +104.7% versus PBYI's -87.3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — PBYI or REGN?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (PBYI) is the lower-risk stock at 0.54β versus Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s 0.58β — meaning REGN is approximately 7% more volatile than PBYI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 9% versus 22% for Puma Biotechnology, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — PBYI or REGN?
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) is the more profitable company, earning 31.4% net margin versus 13.6% for Puma Biotechnology, Inc. — meaning it keeps 31.4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: REGN leads at 25.7% versus 16.3% for PBYI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — REGN leads at 86.3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is PBYI or REGN more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) trades at 17.3x forward P/E versus 22.8x for Puma Biotechnology, Inc. — 5.5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis.
07Which pays a better dividend — PBYI or REGN?
In this comparison, REGN (0.4% yield) pays a dividend. PBYI does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is PBYI or REGN better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (REGN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.58), +104.7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (REGN: +104.7%, PBYI: -87.3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between PBYI and REGN?
Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: PBYI is a small-cap deep-value stock; REGN is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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