Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) vs Greenfire Resources Ltd. (GFR) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthGFR17.0% revenue growth vs CNQ's -12.7%
ValueCNQLower P/E (15.3x vs 433.6x)
Quality / MarginsGFR27.7% net margin vs CNQ's 15.5%
Stability / SafetyCNQBeta 0.79 vs GFR's 0.94
DividendsCNQ3.5% yield; 1-year raise streak; GFR pays no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)CNQ+60.8% vs GFR's -0.2%
Efficiency (ROA)GFR15.7% ROA vs CNQ's 7.8%, ROIC 16.5% vs 23.0%
Bottom line: CNQ leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the stronger pick for investors who prioritize valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. Greenfire Resources Ltd. is the better choice for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

CNQCanadian Natural Resources Limited
Energy

Canadian Natural Resources is a major integrated oil and gas producer with operations across Western Canada, the North Sea, and Offshore Africa. It generates revenue primarily from crude oil production—including synthetic crude oil, light/medium crude, and bitumen—with natural gas and natural gas liquids as secondary streams. The company's competitive advantage lies in its massive, long-life reserves—particularly its oil sands assets—which provide decades of low-decline production and operational scale.

GFRGreenfire Resources Ltd.
Energy

Greenfire Resources is an oil sands producer that develops and operates thermal oil recovery projects in Alberta's Athabasca region using steam-assisted gravity drainage technology. It generates revenue primarily from bitumen sales — the heavy crude oil extracted from its SAGD operations — with production volumes directly tied to oil prices. The company's competitive advantage lies in its ownership of Tier-1 oil sands assets with established infrastructure and its expertise in efficient SAGD extraction methods.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CNQCanadian Natural Resources Limited
FY 2024
Oil And Gas1
100.0%$27.4B
GFRGreenfire Resources Ltd.

Segment breakdown not available.

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

CNQ 2GFR 2
Financial MetricsTie3/6 metrics
Valuation MetricsGFR4/6 metrics
Profitability & EfficiencyGFR6/9 metrics
Total ReturnsCNQ6/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityCNQ2/2 metrics
Analyst Outlook0/0 metrics

GFR leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). CNQ leads in 2 (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility). 1 tied.

Financial Metrics (TTM)

CNQ is the larger business by revenue, generating $43.0B annually — 58.8x GFR's $731M. GFR is the more profitable business, keeping 27.7% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CNQ's 15.5%. On growth, CNQ holds the edge at -8.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCNQCanadian Natural …GFRGreenfire Resourc…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$43.0B$731M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$21.2B$181M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$6.7B$202M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$8.1B$22M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+31.0%+45.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+28.7%+12.7%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+15.5%+27.7%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+18.9%+3.1%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-8.5%-34.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-72.6%+60.5%
Evenly matched — CNQ and GFR each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

At 4.8x trailing earnings, GFR trades at a 77% valuation discount to CNQ's 21.0x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, GFR's 4.0x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CNQ's 6.2x.

MetricCNQCanadian Natural …GFRGreenfire Resourc…
Market CapShares × price$91.2B$745M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$105.9B$943M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS21.02x4.78x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.15.33x433.58x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate4.51x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple6.21x4.00x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue3.50x1.29x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share3.25x0.71x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF15.41x17.84x
GFR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

GFR delivers a 22.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $23 in annual profit, vs $16 for CNQ. GFR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.41x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CNQ's 0.51x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), GFR scores 6/9 vs CNQ's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricCNQCanadian Natural …GFRGreenfire Resourc…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+16.4%+22.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+7.8%+15.7%
ROICReturn on invested capital+23.0%+16.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+23.3%+23.1%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–956
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.51x0.41x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$20.2B$271M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$131M$67M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$20.3B$338M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense10.83x4.50x
GFR leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in CNQ five years ago would be worth $35,679 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,505 for GFR. Over the past 12 months, CNQ leads with a +60.8% total return vs GFR's -0.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CNQ at 19.6% vs GFR's -18.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCNQCanadian Natural …GFRGreenfire Resourc…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+27.5%+23.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+60.8%-0.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+71.2%-44.9%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+256.8%-44.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+420.6%-44.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+19.6%-18.0%
CNQ leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

CNQ is the less volatile stock with a 0.79 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than GFR's 0.94 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CNQ currently trades 99.4% from its 52-week high vs GFR's 96.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCNQCanadian Natural …GFRGreenfire Resourc…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.79x0.94x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$44.02$6.18
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$24.65$3.81
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+99.4%+96.1%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10076.454.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded7.8M99K
CNQ leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Wall Street rates CNQ as "Buy" and GFR as "Buy". CNQ is the only dividend payer here at 3.45% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricCNQCanadian Natural …GFRGreenfire Resourc…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$35.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts371
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+3.5%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises11
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$2.07
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+2.1%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Historical Charts

Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.

Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockOct 23Feb 26Change
Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ)100115.65+15.7%
Greenfire Resources… (GFR)49.0349.49+0.9%

Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ) returned +257% over 5 years vs Greenfire Resources… (GFR)'s -45%. A $10,000 investment in CNQ 5 years ago would be worth $35,679 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20152024Change
Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ)$13.2B$35.7B+170.8%
Greenfire Resources… (GFR)$0.00$791M

Canadian Natural Resources Limited's revenue grew from $13.2B (2015) to $35.7B (2024) — a 11.7% CAGR.

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20152024Change
Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ)-4.8%17.1%+454.0%
Greenfire Resources… (GFR)13.2%15.3%+16.4%

Canadian Natural Resources Limited's net margin went from -5% (2015) to 17% (2024).

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 7 Years

Stock20172024Change
Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ)17.510.8-38.3%

Canadian Natural Resources Limited has traded in a 6x–18x P/E range over 7 years; current trailing P/E is ~21x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20152024Change
Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ)-0.292.85+1082.8%
Greenfire Resources… (GFR)-0.011.7+17808.3%

Canadian Natural Resources Limited's EPS grew from $-0.29 (2015) to $2.85 (2024).

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$8B
$27M
2022
$14B
$125M
2023
$7B
$53M
2024
$8B
$57M
Canadian Natural Re… (CNQ)Greenfire Resources… (GFR)

Canadian Natural Resources Limited generated $8B FCF in 2024 (+3% vs 2021). Greenfire Resources Ltd. generated $57M FCF in 2024 (+109% vs 2021).

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CNQ vs GFR: Frequently Asked Questions

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CNQ or GFR a better buy right now?

Greenfire Resources Ltd. (GFR) offers the better valuation at 4.8x trailing P/E (433.6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) a "Buy" — based on 37 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CNQ or GFR?

On trailing P/E, Greenfire Resources Ltd. (GFR) is the cheapest at 4.8x versus Canadian Natural Resources Limited at 21.0x. On forward P/E, Canadian Natural Resources Limited is actually cheaper at 15.3x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CNQ or GFR?

Over the past 5 years, Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) delivered a total return of +256.8%, compared to -44.9% for Greenfire Resources Ltd. (GFR). A $10,000 investment in CNQ five years ago would be worth approximately $36K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CNQ returned +420.6% versus GFR's -44.9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CNQ or GFR?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is the lower-risk stock at 0.79β versus Greenfire Resources Ltd.'s 0.94β — meaning GFR is approximately 19% more volatile than CNQ relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Greenfire Resources Ltd. (GFR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 41% versus 51% for Canadian Natural Resources Limited — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which has better profit margins — CNQ or GFR?

Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is the more profitable company, earning 17.1% net margin versus 15.3% for Greenfire Resources Ltd. — meaning it keeps 17.1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CNQ leads at 47.1% versus 28.7% for GFR. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CNQ leads at 49.3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is CNQ or GFR more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) trades at 15.3x forward P/E versus 433.6x for Greenfire Resources Ltd. — 418.2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis.

07

Which pays a better dividend — CNQ or GFR?

In this comparison, CNQ (3.5% yield) pays a dividend. GFR does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

08

Is CNQ or GFR better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.79), 3.5% yield, +420.6% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CNQ: +420.6%, GFR: -44.9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between CNQ and GFR?

Both stocks operate in the Energy sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: CNQ is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; GFR is a small-cap deep-value stock. CNQ pays a dividend while GFR does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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CNQ

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  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 9%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.3%
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GFR

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Energy
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 16%
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Better Than Both

Find stocks that beat CNQ and GFR on the metrics you choose

Revenue Growth>
%
(CNQ: -8.5% · GFR: -34.1%)
Net Margin>
%
(CNQ: 15.5% · GFR: 27.7%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(CNQ: 21.0x · GFR: 4.8x)