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Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) 10-Year Financial Performance & Capital Metrics

CNQ •
EnergyOil & Gas E&PCanadian oil sands and heavy oil producers
AboutCanadian Natural Resources Limited acquires, explores for, develops, produces, markets, and sells crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids (NGLs). The company offers synthetic crude oil (SCO), light and medium crude oil, bitumen (thermal oil), primary heavy crude oil, and Pelican Lake heavy crude oil. Its midstream and refining assets include two crude oil pipeline systems; and a 50% working interest in an 84-megawatt cogeneration plant at Primrose. As of December 31, 2020, the company had total proved crude oil, bitumen, and NGLs reserves were 10,528 million barrels (MMbbl); total proved plus probable crude oil, bitumen, and NGLs reserves were 13,271 MMbbl; proved SCO reserves were 6,998 MMbbl; total proved plus probable SCO reserves were 7,535 MMbbl; proved natural gas reserves were 12,168 billion cubic feet (Bcf); and total proved plus probable natural gas reserves were 20,249 Bcf. It operates primarily in Western Canada; the United Kingdom portion of the North Sea; and Offshore Africa. The company was formerly known as AEX Minerals Corporation and changed its name to Canadian Natural Resources Limited in December 1975. Canadian Natural Resources Limited was incorporated in 1973 and is headquartered in Calgary, Canada.Show more
  • Revenue $35.66B -12.7%
  • EBITDA $23.34B +38.3%
  • Net Income $6.11B -25.8%
  • EPS (Diluted) 2.85 -23.8%
  • Gross Margin 49.3% +71.0%
  • EBITDA Margin 65.47% +58.4%
  • Operating Margin 47.11% +83.8%
  • Net Margin 17.12% -15.1%
  • ROE 15.4% -27.0%
  • ROIC 23.04% +46.8%
  • Debt/Equity 0.51 +89.6%
  • Interest Coverage 24.96 +64.8%
Technical Analysis

Key Insights

Based on financial data analysis

✓Strengths

  • ✓Excellent 3Y average ROE of 21.9%
  • ✓FCF machine: 22.7% free cash flow margin
  • ✓Momentum leader: RS Rating 85 (top 15%)
  • ✓High quality earnings: Operating CF exceeds net income
  • ✓Healthy dividend yield of 3.5%
  • ✓Share count reduced 2.9% through buybacks

✗Weaknesses

No significant weaknesses identified

* These insights are generated automatically based on available financial data. Please conduct your own research before making investment decisions.

Price & Volume

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Growth Metrics

Revenue CAGR

10Y5.29%
5Y9.29%
3Y2.77%
TTM4.48%

Profit (Net Income) CAGR

10Y4.51%
5Y2.43%
3Y-7.3%
TTM-12.38%

EPS CAGR

10Y4.7%
5Y4.66%
3Y-4.19%
TTM-10.45%

ROCE

10Y Avg11.24%
5Y Avg18.89%
3Y Avg20.09%
Latest23.29%

Peer Comparison

Canadian oil sands and heavy oil producers
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Size & Scale
Valuation
Per Share
Growth
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Technical
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Sector-Specific
NameMarket CapCurrent PriceP/E RatioRevenue Growth 1YNet MarginROEFCF YieldDebt/Equity
CNQCanadian Natural Resources Limited91.18B43.7721.02-12.68%15.49%16.45%6.49%0.51
BTEBaytex Energy Corp.2.95B3.8417.5224.43%5.6%5.12%14.71%0.55
GFRGreenfire Resources Ltd.744.9M5.944.7817.01%27.69%22.82%5.61%0.41
BRNBarnwell Industries, Inc.14.29M1.14-1.65-36.95%-53.07%-80.64%0.04
OBEObsidian Energy Ltd.526.86M7.85-4.0228.23%-33.68%-16.91%0.24

Compare CNQ vs Peers

Analyze head-to-head performance against top industry competitors across valuation, growth, and profitability metrics.

vs BTE

Compare head-to-head with Baytex Energy Corp.

vs GFR

Compare head-to-head with Greenfire Resources Ltd.

Compare Top 5

vs BTE, GFR, OBE, BRN

Profit & Loss

Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Sales/Revenue+13.17B11.1B17.67B22.28B22.87B17.49B32.85B49.53B40.84B35.66B
Revenue Growth %-38.19%-15.71%59.21%26.11%2.64%-23.52%87.83%50.76%-17.55%-12.68%
Cost of Goods Sold+13.39B11.54B14.72B17.07B10.98B17.42B22.28B33.27B29.06B18.08B
COGS % of Revenue101.71%103.94%83.29%76.6%47.99%99.61%67.81%67.17%71.17%50.7%
Gross Profit+-225M-437M2.95B5.21B11.89B69M10.58B16.26B11.77B17.58B
Gross Margin %-1.71%-3.94%16.71%23.4%52.01%0.39%32.19%32.83%28.83%49.3%
Gross Profit Growth %-104.1%-94.22%775.51%76.59%128.18%-99.42%15228.99%53.73%-27.6%49.32%
Operating Expenses+517M842M2.95B5.21B567M69M1.06B1.5B1.31B782M
OpEx % of Revenue3.93%7.59%16.71%23.4%2.48%0.39%3.24%3.03%3.21%2.19%
Selling, General & Admin344M700M453M179M567M309M880M1.22B943M782M
SG&A % of Revenue2.61%6.31%2.56%0.8%2.48%1.77%2.68%2.46%2.31%2.19%
Research & Development0000000000
R&D % of Revenue----------
Other Operating Expenses173M142M0186M0-240M185M281M366M0
Operating Income+-742M-1.28B2.33B4.85B11.33B09.51B14.76B10.46B16.8B
Operating Margin %-5.64%-11.52%13.22%21.76%49.53%-28.95%29.8%25.63%47.11%
Operating Income Growth %-115.27%-72.37%282.56%107.62%133.66%-100%-55.17%-29.11%60.52%
EBITDA+4.74B3.72B7.52B10.2B17.06B6B15.24B22.11B16.88B23.34B
EBITDA Margin %36.01%33.53%42.57%45.75%74.61%34.31%46.37%44.65%41.33%65.47%
EBITDA Growth %-51.32%-21.51%102.12%35.55%67.38%-64.83%153.89%45.14%-23.68%38.31%
D&A (Non-Cash Add-back)5.48B5B5.19B5.35B5.74B6.05B5.72B7.35B6.41B6.55B
EBIT-293M-639M3.6B4.32B5.54B-45M10.65B14.37B10.86B9.72B
Net Interest Income+-322M-383M-631M-739M-836M-756M-711M-549M-636M-592M
Interest Income52M48M97M59M76M72M32M121M55M81M
Interest Expense374M431M728M798M912M828M743M670M691M673M
Other Income/Expense75M216M538M-1.33B-5.45B-873M399M-1.06B-299M-8.74B
Pretax Income+-667M-1.06B2.87B3.52B5.88B-873M9.91B13.7B10.16B8.06B
Pretax Margin %-5.07%-9.58%16.26%15.81%25.69%-4.99%30.17%27.67%24.89%22.6%
Income Tax+-30M-859M476M931M460M-438M2.25B2.77B1.93B1.95B
Effective Tax Rate %95.5%19.19%83.43%73.57%92.17%49.83%77.33%79.81%80.99%75.77%
Net Income+-637M-204M2.4B2.59B5.42B-435M7.66B10.94B8.23B6.11B
Net Margin %-4.84%-1.84%13.57%11.63%23.68%-2.49%23.33%22.08%20.16%17.12%
Net Income Growth %-116.21%67.97%1275%8.09%109.03%-108.03%1861.84%42.71%-24.72%-25.84%
Net Income (Continuing)-637M-204M2.4B2.59B5.42B-435M7.66B10.94B8.23B6.11B
Discontinued Operations0000000000
Minority Interest0000000000
EPS (Diluted)+-0.29-0.101.021.062.27-0.183.244.823.742.85
EPS Growth %-116.11%67.24%1173.68%3.92%114.15%-107.93%1900%48.77%-22.41%-23.8%
EPS (Basic)-0.29-0.101.021.062.27-0.183.244.823.742.87
Diluted Shares Outstanding2.19B2.2B2.37B2.44B2.38B2.36B2.36B2.27B2.2B2.14B
Basic Shares Outstanding2.19B2.15B2.36B2.44B2.38B2.35B2.36B2.27B2.18B2.14B
Dividend Payout Ratio--52.23%60.29%32.18%-22.39%45.04%47.26%72.54%

Balance Sheet

Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Total Current Assets+4.06B4.34B4.9B3.02B3.46B3.42B5.94B7.06B7.17B7.41B
Cash & Short-Term Investments1.04B930M1.03B625M485.06M383.83M1.05B1.41B1.4B131M
Cash Only69M17M137M101M107.19M144.43M744M920M877M131M
Short-Term Investments974M913M893M524M377.87M239.4M309M491M525M0
Accounts Receivable1.95B2.29B2.72B1.15B1.91B1.96B3.11B3.56B3.19B4.13B
Days Sales Outstanding54.1775.1556.1718.8130.540.9334.5626.228.542.24
Inventory525M689M894M955M888.37M832.03M1.55B1.81B2.03B2.79B
Days Inventory Outstanding14.3121.822.1720.4229.5417.4325.3619.9125.5556.39
Other Current Assets375M283M79M116M175.82M245.68M35M276M542M355M
Total Non-Current Assets+55.22B54.31B68.97B68.54B58.83B55.66B70.72B69.08B68.79B77.95B
Property, Plant & Equipment54.06B53.29B67.8B67.2B53.85B52.9B70.16B68.53B68.25B77.33B
Fixed Asset Turnover0.24x0.21x0.26x0.33x0.42x0.33x0.47x0.72x0.60x0.46x
Goodwill0000000000
Intangible Assets0000000000
Long-Term Investments00292M287M217.47M102.83M0000
Other Non-Current Assets1.16B1.02B876M1.06B2.71B2.66B565M553M541M620M
Total Assets+59.27B58.65B73.87B71.56B62.29B59.09B76.67B76.14B75.95B85.36B
Asset Turnover0.22x0.19x0.24x0.31x0.37x0.30x0.43x0.65x0.54x0.42x
Asset Growth %-1.54%-1.06%25.95%-3.12%-12.95%-5.14%29.75%-0.68%-0.25%12.38%
Total Current Liabilities+4.59B5.09B6.26B4.76B5.12B3.99B7.42B8.65B7.43B9.63B
Accounts Payable571M595M775M779M629.27M523.55M803M1.34B1.42B1.08B
Days Payables Outstanding15.5618.8319.2216.6620.9310.9713.1614.7117.8121.79
Short-Term Debt1.73B1.81B1.88B1.14B2.02B1.2B1B404M980M2.4B
Deferred Revenue (Current)0000000000
Other Current Liabilities206M463M1.01B394M2.29B2.17B2.04B1.13B1.5B909M
Current Ratio0.88x0.85x0.78x0.63x0.68x0.86x0.80x0.82x0.96x0.77x
Quick Ratio0.77x0.72x0.64x0.43x0.50x0.65x0.59x0.61x0.69x0.48x
Cash Conversion Cycle52.9178.1359.1222.5739.1147.446.7731.436.2476.84
Total Non-Current Liabilities+27.3B27.29B35.95B34.82B30.19B29.68B32.3B29.32B28.69B36.26B
Long-Term Debt15.06B14.99B20.58B19.48B14.34B15.78B13.69B11.04B9.82B16.42B
Capital Lease Obligations00001.22B1.18B1.4B1.3B01.21B
Deferred Tax Liabilities9.34B9.07B10.97B11.45B10.17B7.96B10.22B10.11B10.18B10.54B
Other Non-Current Liabilities2.89B3.22B4.4B3.89B4.46B4.76B6.99B6.87B8.69B8.09B
Total Liabilities31.89B32.38B42.21B39.59B35.31B33.67B39.72B37.97B36.12B45.89B
Total Debt+16.79B16.8B22.46B20.62B17.58B18.17B16.28B12.98B10.8B20.28B
Net Debt16.73B16.79B22.32B20.52B17.47B18.02B15.53B12.06B9.92B20.15B
Debt / Equity0.61x0.64x0.71x0.64x0.65x0.71x0.44x0.34x0.27x0.51x
Debt / EBITDA3.54x4.52x2.99x2.02x1.03x3.03x1.07x0.59x0.64x0.87x
Net Debt / EBITDA3.53x4.51x2.97x2.01x1.02x3.00x1.02x0.55x0.59x0.86x
Interest Coverage-1.98x-2.97x3.21x6.08x12.42x-12.80x22.03x15.14x24.96x
Total Equity+27.38B26.27B31.65B31.97B26.98B25.42B36.95B38.17B39.83B39.47B
Equity Growth %-5.23%-4.07%20.5%1.01%-15.61%-5.81%45.36%3.33%4.34%-0.91%
Book Value per Share12.5211.9313.3813.1211.3310.7515.6416.8218.0718.44
Total Shareholders' Equity27.38B26.27B31.65B31.97B26.98B25.42B36.95B38.17B39.83B39.47B
Common Stock4.54B4.67B9.11B9.32B7.35B7.54B10.17B10.29B10.71B11.06B
Retained Earnings22.77B21.53B22.61B22.53B19.61B17.87B26.78B27.67B28.95B28.1B
Treasury Stock0000000000
Accumulated OCI75M70M-68M122M26.22M6.28M-1M209M172M301M
Minority Interest0000000000

Cash Flow

Dec 2015Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2018Dec 2019Dec 2020Dec 2021Dec 2022Dec 2023Dec 2024
Cash from Operations+5.63B3.45B7.26B10.12B8.83B4.71B11.45B19.39B12.35B13.39B
Operating CF Margin %42.77%31.1%41.1%45.42%38.6%26.95%34.84%39.15%30.25%37.54%
Operating CF Growth %-33.42%-38.71%110.37%39.37%-12.77%-46.61%142.82%69.41%-36.3%8.36%
Net Income-637M-204M2.4B2.59B5.42B-435M6.06B10.94B8.23B6.11B
Depreciation & Amortization6.03B4.24B4.01B5.9B5.74B6.25B4.67B7.35B6.78B6.91B
Stock-Based Compensation-46M355M134M-146M223M-82M0804M491M279M
Deferred Taxes231M-241M640M557M00315.45M-139M53M422M
Other Non-Cash Items-186M-157M-220M-127M-1.51B-854M-362.09M357M-786M412M
Working Capital Changes239M-542M299M1.35B-1.03B-166M762.14M79M-2.42B-743M
Change in Receivables0000000000
Change in Inventory0000000000
Change in Payables0000000000
Cash from Investing+-5.46B-3.81B-13.1B-4.81B-7.25B-2.82B-2.93B-4.99B-4.86B-14.1B
Capital Expenditures-4.7B-3.8B-4.57B-4.17B-3.61B-2.56B-3.55B-5.1B-4.91B-5.38B
CapEx % of Revenue35.73%34.27%25.89%18.74%15.78%14.64%10.81%10.3%12.02%15.1%
Acquisitions00-8.63B0-3.41B0000-9.16B
Investments----------
Other Investing-761M-8M102M-639M-235M-259M523.38M116M51M451M
Cash from Financing+-123M307M5.96B-5.34B-1.54B-1.85B-8.08B-14.23B-7.54B-37M
Debt Issued (Net)1.08B506M6.75B-2.83B788M97M-5.5B-4.24B-701M6.77B
Equity Issued (Net)000-1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K-1000K
Dividends Paid-1.25B-758M-1.25B-1.56B-1.74B-1.95B-1.72B-4.93B-3.89B-4.43B
Share Repurchases000-1.28B-941M-271M-1.25B-5.57B-3.32B-2.66B
Other Financing51M559M466M332M360M274M-165.24M511M372M280M
Net Change in Cash44M-52M120M-36M38M45M443.78M176M-43M-746M
Free Cash Flow+928M-351M2.56B5.68B5.22B2.15B7.89B14.29B7.44B8.1B
FCF Margin %7.05%-3.16%14.51%25.49%22.83%12.31%24.03%28.85%18.23%22.7%
FCF Growth %131.58%-137.82%830.48%121.53%-8.08%-58.74%266.52%80.98%-47.9%8.75%
FCF per Share0.42-0.161.082.332.190.913.346.293.383.78
FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income)-8.84x-16.92x3.03x3.91x1.63x-10.84x1.49x1.77x1.50x2.19x
Interest Paid541M00911M000613M602M586M
Taxes Paid42M00225M0003.06B3.32B1.14B

Key Ratios

Metric2015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Return on Equity (ROE)-2.26%-0.76%8.28%8.14%18.37%-1.66%24.58%29.12%21.11%15.4%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)-1.28%-2.2%3.61%6.83%17.53%-14.88%21.55%15.7%23.04%
Gross Margin-1.71%-3.94%16.71%23.4%52.01%0.39%32.19%32.83%28.83%49.3%
Net Margin-4.84%-1.84%13.57%11.63%23.68%-2.49%23.33%22.08%20.16%17.12%
Debt / Equity0.61x0.64x0.71x0.64x0.65x0.71x0.44x0.34x0.27x0.51x
Interest Coverage-1.98x-2.97x3.21x6.08x12.42x-12.80x22.03x15.14x24.96x
FCF Conversion-8.84x-16.92x3.03x3.91x1.63x-10.84x1.49x1.77x1.50x2.19x
Revenue Growth-38.19%-15.71%59.21%26.11%2.64%-23.52%87.83%50.76%-17.55%-12.68%

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