Insurance - Diversified
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Side-by-side financial analysisStock Comparison
HIG vs CB vs JPM vs TRV vs AIG
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Banks - Diversified
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Insurance - Diversified
HIG vs CB vs JPM vs TRV vs AIG — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Diversified | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Banks - Diversified | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Diversified |
| Market Cap | $35.27B | $126.20B | $908.57B | $66.56B | $39.72B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $28.76B | $59.77B | $280.33B | $48.83B | $26.65B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $4.06B | $10.31B | $57.05B | $6.29B | $3.16B |
| Gross Margin | 35.8% | 29.4% | 60.0% | 36.9% | 38.5% |
| Operating Margin | 13.8% | 21.8% | 25.9% | 16.0% | 15.0% |
| Forward P/E | 10.0x | 11.9x | 14.6x | 11.0x | 9.2x |
| Total Debt | $4.37B | $22.19B | $942.38B | $9.27B | $9.19B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $133M | $2.47B | $343.34B | $842M | $1.27B |
HIG vs CB vs JPM vs TRV vs AIG — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 20 | Jun 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Hartford Financ… (HIG) | 100 | 332.7 | +232.7% |
| Chubb Limited (CB) | 100 | 255.4 | +155.4% |
| JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) | 100 | 345.8 | +245.8% |
| The Travelers Compa… (TRV) | 100 | 269.9 | +169.9% |
| American Internatio… (AIG) | 100 | 237.4 | +137.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: HIG vs CB vs JPM vs TRV vs AIG
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
HIG carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 7.1%, EPS growth 28.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.9%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.12, Low D/E 23.0%, current ratio 17.65x
- PEG 0.44 vs JPM's 0.83
- Beta 0.12, yield 1.6%, current ratio 17.65x
Among these 5 stocks, CB doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.
JPM is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding is your priority.
- 481.2% 10Y total return vs HIG's 224.9%
- 20.4% margin vs AIG's 11.9%
- +20.9% vs AIG's -9.9%
TRV ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability.
- Dividend streak 20 yrs, beta 0.09, yield 1.4%
- Beta 0.09 vs JPM's 0.87, lower leverage
AIG is the clearest fit if your priority is dividends.
- 2.3% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs CB's 1.2%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 7.1% revenue growth vs AIG's -1.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (10.0x vs 11.0x), PEG 0.44 vs 0.52 | |
| Quality / Margins | 20.4% margin vs AIG's 11.9% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.09 vs JPM's 0.87, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 2.3% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs CB's 1.2% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +20.9% vs AIG's -9.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 4.8% ROA vs JPM's 1.3%, ROIC 16.3% vs 4.5% |
HIG vs CB vs JPM vs TRV vs AIG — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
HIG vs CB vs JPM vs TRV vs AIG — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
JPM leads in 2 of 6 categories
HIG leads 2 • CB leads 0 • TRV leads 0 • AIG leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
JPM leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
JPM is the larger business by revenue, generating $280.3B annually — 10.5x AIG's $26.6B. JPM is the more profitable business, keeping 20.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to AIG's 11.9%. On growth, CB holds the edge at +7.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $28.8B | $59.8B | $280.3B | $48.8B | $26.6B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $4.3B | $13.3B | $81.4B | $8.5B | $6.6B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $4.1B | $10.3B | $57.0B | $6.3B | $3.2B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $5.8B | $13.5B | $100.9B | $7.9B | $3.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +35.8% | +29.4% | +60.0% | +36.9% | +38.5% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +13.8% | +21.8% | +25.9% | +16.0% | +15.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +14.1% | +17.2% | +20.4% | +12.9% | +11.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +20.2% | +22.6% | +36.0% | +16.2% | +13.2% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.1% | +7.9% | — | +3.5% | -1.8% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +40.9% | +28.0% | +16.0% | +23.4% | +81.9% |
Valuation Metrics
HIG leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 9.6x trailing earnings, HIG trades at a 41% valuation discount to JPM's 16.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HIG offers better value at 0.42x vs JPM's 0.92x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $35.3B | $126.2B | $908.6B | $66.6B | $39.7B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $39.5B | $145.9B | $1.51T | $75.0B | $47.6B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 9.63x | 12.57x | 16.22x | 11.22x | 13.63x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 9.97x | 11.93x | 14.60x | 10.96x | 9.18x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.42x | 0.47x | 0.92x | 0.53x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 7.66x | 10.93x | 18.52x | 8.85x | 6.49x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.25x | 2.11x | 3.25x | 1.36x | 1.48x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.94x | 1.61x | 2.51x | 2.13x | 1.03x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 6.13x | 8.68x | 9.01x | — | 11.98x |
Profitability & Efficiency
HIG leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
HIG delivers a 22.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $22 in annual profit, vs $8 for AIG. AIG carries lower financial leverage with a 0.22x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to JPM's 2.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), HIG scores 9/9 vs JPM's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +22.0% | +13.6% | +15.9% | +19.1% | +7.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +4.8% | +4.0% | +1.3% | +4.4% | +1.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +16.3% | +10.8% | +4.5% | +15.3% | +5.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +5.7% | +5.3% | +8.9% | +8.6% | +6.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.23x | 0.28x | 2.60x | 0.28x | 0.22x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $4.2B | $19.7B | $599.0B | $8.4B | $7.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $133M | $2.5B | $343.3B | $842M | $1.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4.4B | $22.2B | $942.4B | $9.3B | $9.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 20.73x | 18.07x | 0.74x | 19.34x | 10.67x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
JPM leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in JPM five years ago would be worth $23,548 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $17,417 for AIG. Over the past 12 months, JPM leads with a +20.9% total return vs AIG's -9.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors JPM at 33.7% vs AIG's 12.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -5.6% | +4.9% | +0.8% | +8.8% | -11.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +4.5% | +16.0% | +20.9% | +17.9% | -9.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +90.4% | +73.1% | +138.8% | +82.6% | +40.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +126.1% | +118.6% | +135.5% | +126.6% | +74.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +224.9% | +185.9% | +481.2% | +205.1% | +63.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +23.9% | +20.1% | +33.7% | +22.2% | +12.1% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CB and TRV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CB is the less volatile stock with a -0.20 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than JPM's 0.87 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. TRV currently trades 98.3% from its 52-week high vs AIG's 84.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.12x | -0.20x | 0.87x | 0.09x | 0.18x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $144.50 | $345.67 | $338.09 | $313.12 | $87.29 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $119.61 | $264.10 | $269.72 | $249.19 | $71.25 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +88.8% | +93.6% | +96.2% | +98.3% | +84.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 46.4 | 55.3 | 72.1 | 57.2 | 47.4 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.4M | 1.5M | 7.4M | 1.4M | 3.7M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — CB and AIG each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: HIG as "Buy", CB as "Buy", JPM as "Buy", TRV as "Hold", AIG as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 18.2% upside for HIG (target: $152) vs 0.8% for TRV (target: $310). For income investors, AIG offers the higher dividend yield at 2.31% vs CB's 1.17%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $151.56 | $346.75 | $339.75 | $310.40 | $85.71 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 42 | 43 | 61 | 43 | 41 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.6% | +1.2% | +1.8% | +1.4% | +2.3% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 13 | 31 | 15 | 20 | 3 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.07 | $3.80 | $5.95 | $4.30 | $1.71 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +4.6% | +2.9% | +3.8% | +4.7% | +14.7% |
JPM leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). HIG leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). 2 tied.
HIG vs CB vs JPM vs TRV vs AIG: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG a better buy right now?
For growth investors, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) is the stronger pick with 7. 1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 8% for American International Group, Inc. (AIG). The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) offers the better valuation at 9. 6x trailing P/E (10. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) a "Buy" — based on 42 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG?
On trailing P/E, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) is the cheapest at 9. 6x versus JPMorgan Chase & Co. at 16. 2x. On forward P/E, American International Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 9. 2x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. wins at 0. 44x versus JPMorgan Chase & Co. 's 0. 83x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG?
Over the past 5 years, JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) delivered a total return of +135. 5%, compared to +74. 2% for American International Group, Inc. (AIG). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: JPM returned +481. 2% versus AIG's +63. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Chubb Limited (CB) is the lower-risk stock at -0.
20β versus JPMorgan Chase & Co. 's 0. 87β — meaning JPM is approximately -532% more volatile than CB relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, American International Group, Inc. (AIG) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 22% versus 3% for JPMorgan Chase & Co. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) is pulling ahead at 7. 1% versus -1. 8% for American International Group, Inc. (AIG). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: American International Group, Inc. grew EPS 62. 1% year-over-year, compared to 1. 5% for JPMorgan Chase & Co.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CB leads at 11. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG?
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
(JPM) is the more profitable company, earning 20. 4% net margin versus 11. 6% for American International Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 20. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: JPM leads at 26. 0% versus 14. 5% for AIG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — JPM leads at 59. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 44x versus JPMorgan Chase & Co. 's 0. 83x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, American International Group, Inc. (AIG) trades at 9. 2x forward P/E versus 14. 6x for JPMorgan Chase & Co. — 5. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for HIG: 18. 2% to $151. 56.
08Which pays a better dividend — HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
American International Group, Inc. (AIG) offers the highest yield at 2. 3%, versus 1. 2% for Chubb Limited (CB).
09Is HIG or CB or JPM or TRV or AIG better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Chubb Limited (CB) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.
20), 1. 2% yield, +185. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CB: +185. 9%, JPM: +481. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between HIG and CB and JPM and TRV and AIG?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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