Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare Jumia Technologies AG (JMIA) vs Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | JMIA | 12.8% revenue growth vs BABA's 5.9% |
| Quality / Margins | BABA | 12.2% net margin vs JMIA's -32.6% |
| Stability / Safety | BABA | Beta 0.90 vs JMIA's 2.17, lower leverage |
| Dividends | BABA | 1.2% yield; 2-year raise streak; JMIA pays no meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | JMIA | +235.9% vs BABA's +10.2% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | BABA | 6.5% ROA vs JMIA's -46.1%, ROIC 9.6% vs -32.6% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
Jumia operates Africa's leading e-commerce marketplace, connecting sellers with consumers across the continent. It generates revenue primarily from marketplace commissions — taking a percentage of each sale — along with logistics fees for delivery services and advertising income from sellers. Its key advantage is being the first and largest pan-African e-commerce platform with established logistics and payment infrastructure in markets where online retail is still developing.
Alibaba is a Chinese e-commerce and technology conglomerate that operates digital marketplaces connecting buyers and sellers. It generates revenue primarily from its core commerce segments — China Commerce (~65%) and International Commerce (~10%) — along with cloud services (~10%) and logistics through Cainiao. Its key competitive advantage is its massive ecosystem network effect, where its platforms like Taobao and Tmall create a self-reinforcing cycle of merchants and consumers that's difficult for competitors to replicate.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
BABA leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Risk & Volatility). JMIA leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
BABA is the larger business by revenue, generating $1.01T annually — 5356.8x JMIA's $189M. BABA is the more profitable business, keeping 12.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to JMIA's -32.6%. On growth, JMIA holds the edge at +34.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | JMIAJumia Technologie… | BABAAlibaba Group Hol… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $189M | $1.01T |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$55M | $114.6B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$62M | $123.4B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$53M | $2.6B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +53.9% | +41.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -33.5% | +10.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -32.6% | +12.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -27.8% | +0.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +34.4% | +4.8% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +100.0% | -52.0% |
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | JMIAJumia Technologie… | BABAAlibaba Group Hol… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.0B | $2.66T |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $943M | $2.67T |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | — | 18.44x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 3.42x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 104.23x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 5.33x | 18.33x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | — | 2.19x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 233.68x |
Profitability & Efficiency
BABA delivers a 11.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $11 in annual profit, vs $-2 for JMIA. BABA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.23x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to JMIA's 0.46x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), BABA scores 7/9 vs JMIA's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | JMIAJumia Technologie… | BABAAlibaba Group Hol… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -2.4% | +11.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -46.1% | +6.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -32.6% | +9.6% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -96.6% | +10.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.46x | 0.23x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$65M | $66.8B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $77M | $181.7B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $12M | $248.5B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -9.01x | 15.74x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in BABA five years ago would be worth $6,154 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $1,750 for JMIA. Over the past 12 months, JMIA leads with a +235.9% total return vs BABA's +10.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors JMIA at 34.7% vs BABA's 19.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | JMIAJumia Technologie… | BABAAlibaba Group Hol… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -35.9% | -7.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +235.9% | +10.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +144.2% | +69.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -82.5% | -38.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -67.7% | +116.1% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +34.7% | +19.2% |
Risk & Volatility
BABA is the less volatile stock with a 0.90 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than JMIA's 2.17 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. BABA currently trades 74.8% from its 52-week high vs JMIA's 55.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | JMIAJumia Technologie… | BABAAlibaba Group Hol… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.17x | 0.90x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $14.72 | $192.67 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $1.60 | $95.73 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +55.9% | +74.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 32.2 | 33.4 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.5M | 10.2M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates JMIA as "Buy" and BABA as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 106.6% upside for JMIA (target: $17) vs 30.9% for BABA (target: $189). BABA is the only dividend payer here at 1.23% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | JMIAJumia Technologie… | BABAAlibaba Group Hol… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $17.00 | $188.62 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 7 | 58 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +1.2% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $12.14 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.5% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Mar 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jumia Technologies … (JMIA) | 100 | 309.77 | +209.8% |
| Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA) | 100 | 79.81 | -20.2% |
Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA) returned -38% over 5 years vs Jumia Technologies … (JMIA)'s -82%.
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jumia Technologies … (JMIA) | $131M | $189M | +44.2% |
| Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA) | $101.1B | $996.3B | +885.1% |
Alibaba Group Holding Limited's revenue grew from $101.1B (2016) to $996.3B (2025) — a 28.9% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jumia Technologies … (JMIA) | -173.6% | -32.6% | +81.2% |
| Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA) | 70.7% | 13.1% | -81.5% |
Alibaba Group Holding Limited's net margin went from 71% (2016) to 13% (2025).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA) | 8.8 | 2.7 | -69.3% |
Alibaba Group Holding Limited has traded in a 2x–9x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~18x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2016 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jumia Technologies … (JMIA) | -2.98 | 0 | +100.0% |
| Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA) | 34 | 53.6 | +57.6% |
Alibaba Group Holding Limited's EPS grew from $34.00 (2016) to $53.60 (2025) — a 5% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
Jumia Technologies AG generated $-53M FCF in 2025 (+71% vs 2021). Alibaba Group Holding Limited generated $78B FCF in 2025 (-57% vs 2021).
JMIA vs BABA: Frequently Asked Questions
8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is JMIA or BABA a better buy right now?
Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) offers the better valuation at 18.4x trailing P/E (3.4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Jumia Technologies AG (JMIA) a "Buy" — based on 7 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — JMIA or BABA?
Over the past 5 years, Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) delivered a total return of -38.5%, compared to -82.5% for Jumia Technologies AG (JMIA). A $10,000 investment in BABA five years ago would be worth approximately $6K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: BABA returned +116.1% versus JMIA's -67.7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — JMIA or BABA?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) is the lower-risk stock at 0.90β versus Jumia Technologies AG's 2.17β — meaning JMIA is approximately 141% more volatile than BABA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 23% versus 46% for Jumia Technologies AG — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
04Which has better profit margins — JMIA or BABA?
Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) is the more profitable company, earning 13.1% net margin versus -32.6% for Jumia Technologies AG — meaning it keeps 13.1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: BABA leads at 14.1% versus -33.5% for JMIA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — JMIA leads at 53.9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
05Is JMIA or BABA more undervalued right now?
Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for JMIA: 106.6% to $17.00.
06Which pays a better dividend — JMIA or BABA?
In this comparison, BABA (1.2% yield) pays a dividend. JMIA does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
07Is JMIA or BABA better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.90), 1.2% yield, +116.1% 10Y return). Jumia Technologies AG (JMIA) carries a higher beta of 2.17 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (BABA: +116.1%, JMIA: -67.7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
08What are the main differences between JMIA and BABA?
Both stocks operate in the Consumer Cyclical sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. BABA pays a dividend while JMIA does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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