Comprehensive Stock Comparison
Compare SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI) vs Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) Stock
Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.
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Quick Verdict
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | SOFI | 27.8% revenue growth vs COF's 9.0% |
| Value | COF | Lower P/E (9.7x vs 29.7x) |
| Quality / Margins | SOFI | 13.5% net margin vs COF's 8.8% |
| Stability / Safety | COF | Beta 1.53 vs SOFI's 2.35 |
| Dividends | COF | 1.2% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs SOFI's 0.1% |
| Momentum (1Y) | SOFI | +22.7% vs COF's -1.1% |
| Efficiency (ROA) | SOFI | 1.4% ROA vs COF's 0.2%, ROIC 1.7% vs 4.1% |
Who Each Stock Is For
Income & stability
Growth exposure
Long-term compounding (10Y)
Sleep-well-at-night portfolio
Defensive / Recession hedge
Business Model
What each company does and how it makes money
SoFi is a digital financial services platform that offers lending, banking, and investment products to consumers. It generates revenue primarily from lending (student, personal, and home loans) and its technology platforms — Galileo and Apex — which provide banking infrastructure to other financial institutions. The company's competitive advantage lies in its integrated all-in-one financial app and its Galileo technology platform that serves as a critical backend for many fintech companies.
Capital One is a diversified financial services company that operates primarily as a credit card issuer and consumer bank. It generates revenue through three main segments: credit card interest and fees (its largest segment), consumer banking services, and commercial banking operations. The company's key advantage lies in its sophisticated data analytics and technology platform—which enables targeted marketing and risk assessment—coupled with its direct banking model that reduces physical branch costs.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Financial Metrics Comparison
Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging
Financial Scorecard
COF leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Risk & Volatility). SOFI leads in 2 (Financial Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). 1 tied.
Financial Metrics (TTM)
COF is the larger business by revenue, generating $53.9B annually — 14.6x SOFI's $3.7B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 13.5% (SOFI) to 8.8% (COF).
| Metric | SOFISoFi Technologies… | COFCapital One Finan… |
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $3.7B | $53.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $625M | $6.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $640M | $1.4B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$1.8B | $20.8B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +69.7% | +50.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +6.3% | +11.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +13.5% | +8.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -34.7% | +31.4% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +109.1% | +9.5% |
Valuation Metrics
At 16.9x trailing earnings, COF trades at a 63% valuation discount to SOFI's 45.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, COF's 13.9x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than SOFI's 50.5x.
| Metric | SOFISoFi Technologies… | COFCapital One Finan… |
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $21.4B | $124.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $22.1B | $126.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 45.54x | 16.88x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 29.73x | 9.67x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 10.08x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 50.50x | 13.85x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 5.78x | 2.31x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.00x | 1.23x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 7.34x |
Profitability & Efficiency
SOFI delivers a 7.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $7 in annual profit, vs $1 for COF. SOFI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.49x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to COF's 0.75x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), COF scores 5/9 vs SOFI's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | SOFISoFi Technologies… | COFCapital One Finan… |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +7.3% | +1.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +1.4% | +0.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +1.7% | +4.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +2.3% | +4.6% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.49x | 0.75x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $666M | $2.3B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $2.5B | $43.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $3.2B | $45.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.63x | 0.11x |
Total Returns (with DRIP)
A $10,000 investment in COF five years ago would be worth $16,819 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,183 for SOFI. Over the past 12 months, SOFI leads with a +22.7% total return vs COF's -1.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors SOFI at 39.1% vs COF's 23.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | SOFISoFi Technologies… | COFCapital One Finan… |
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -35.3% | -20.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +22.7% | -1.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +169.1% | +86.3% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -8.2% | +68.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +69.5% | +228.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +39.1% | +23.1% |
Risk & Volatility
COF is the less volatile stock with a 1.53 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SOFI's 2.35 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. COF currently trades 75.4% from its 52-week high vs SOFI's 54.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | SOFISoFi Technologies… | COFCapital One Finan… |
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.35x | 1.53x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $32.73 | $259.64 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $8.60 | $143.22 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +54.3% | +75.4% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 34.7 | 45.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 44.7M | 4.5M |
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates SOFI as "Hold" and COF as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 60.8% upside for SOFI (target: $29) vs 39.9% for COF (target: $274). COF is the only dividend payer here at 1.24% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | SOFISoFi Technologies… | COFCapital One Finan… |
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $28.56 | $273.62 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 24 | 56 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.1% | +1.2% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.01 | $2.43 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.6% |
Historical Charts
Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.
Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)
| Stock | Nov 20 | Feb 26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| SoFi Technologies, … (SOFI) | 100 | 210.69 | +110.7% |
| Capital One Financi… (COF) | 100 | 249.36 | +149.4% |
Capital One Financi… (COF) returned +68% over 5 years vs SoFi Technologies, … (SOFI)'s -8%. A $10,000 investment in COF 5 years ago would be worth $16,819 today (including dividends reinvested).
Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2015 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| SoFi Technologies, … (SOFI) | $600M | $3.7B | +517.3% |
| Capital One Financi… (COF) | $25.0B | $53.9B | +115.4% |
Capital One Financial Corporation's revenue grew from $25.0B (2015) to $53.9B (2024) — a 8.9% CAGR.
Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years
| Stock | 2015 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| SoFi Technologies, … (SOFI) | -42.1% | 13.5% | +132.0% |
| Capital One Financi… (COF) | 16.2% | 8.8% | -45.6% |
Capital One Financial Corporation's net margin went from 16% (2015) to 9% (2024).
Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 8 Years
| Stock | 2017 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital One Financi… (COF) | 28.5 | 15.4 | -46.0% |
Capital One Financial Corporation has traded in a 5x–29x P/E range over 8 years; current trailing P/E is ~17x.
Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years
| Stock | 2015 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| SoFi Technologies, … (SOFI) | -2.17 | 0.39 | +117.9% |
| Capital One Financi… (COF) | 7.07 | 11.59 | +63.9% |
Capital One Financial Corporation's EPS grew from $7.07 (2015) to $11.59 (2024) — a 6% CAGR.
Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years
SoFi Technologies, Inc. generated $-1B FCF in 2024 (+8% vs 2021). Capital One Financial Corporation generated $17B FCF in 2024 (+46% vs 2021).
SOFI vs COF: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is SOFI or COF a better buy right now?
Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) offers the better valuation at 16.9x trailing P/E (9.7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) a "Buy" — based on 56 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — SOFI or COF?
On trailing P/E, Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) is the cheapest at 16.9x versus SoFi Technologies, Inc. at 45.5x. On forward P/E, Capital One Financial Corporation is actually cheaper at 9.7x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — SOFI or COF?
Over the past 5 years, Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) delivered a total return of +68.2%, compared to -8.2% for SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI). A $10,000 investment in COF five years ago would be worth approximately $17K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: COF returned +228.4% versus SOFI's +69.5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — SOFI or COF?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) is the lower-risk stock at 1.53β versus SoFi Technologies, Inc.'s 2.35β — meaning SOFI is approximately 53% more volatile than COF relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 49% versus 75% for Capital One Financial Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which has better profit margins — SOFI or COF?
SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI) is the more profitable company, earning 13.5% net margin versus 8.8% for Capital One Financial Corporation — meaning it keeps 13.5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: COF leads at 11.0% versus 6.3% for SOFI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — SOFI leads at 69.7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is SOFI or COF more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) trades at 9.7x forward P/E versus 29.7x for SoFi Technologies, Inc. — 20.1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SOFI: 60.8% to $28.56.
07Which pays a better dividend — SOFI or COF?
In this comparison, COF (1.2% yield) pays a dividend. SOFI does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is SOFI or COF better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (1.2% yield, +228.4% 10Y return). SoFi Technologies, Inc. (SOFI) carries a higher beta of 2.35 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (COF: +228.4%, SOFI: +69.5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between SOFI and COF?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: SOFI is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; COF is a mid-cap deep-value stock. COF pays a dividend while SOFI does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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