Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare Valneva SE (VALN) vs BioNTech SE (BNTX) vs Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) vs Summit Therapeutics Inc. (SMMT) vs Vaxcyte, Inc. (PCVX) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthVALN10.3% revenue growth vs MRNA's -53.3%
Quality / MarginsBNTX-18.1% net margin vs MRNA's -140.3%
Stability / SafetyPCVXBeta 0.77 vs SMMT's 1.40
DividendsTieNeither pays a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)MRNA+73.0% vs SMMT's -19.8%
Efficiency (ROA)BNTX-2.7% ROA vs SMMT's -143.7%, ROIC -10.5% vs -163.4%
Bottom line: BNTX leads in 2 of 6 categories, making it the stronger pick for investors who prioritize profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. Valneva SE is the better choice for growth and revenue expansion. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

VALNValneva SE
Healthcare

Valneva is a specialty vaccine company developing and commercializing prophylactic vaccines for infectious diseases with unmet medical needs. It generates revenue primarily from sales of its commercial travel vaccines — IXIARO for Japanese encephalitis and DUKORAL for cholera — while advancing a pipeline of late-stage candidates including a chikungunya vaccine and a Lyme disease vaccine in partnership with Pfizer. The company's competitive advantage lies in its focus on niche infectious diseases often overlooked by larger pharmaceutical companies and its strategic partnerships that provide development funding and commercialization expertise.

BNTXBioNTech SE
Healthcare

BioNTech is a biotechnology company that develops mRNA-based immunotherapies for cancer and infectious diseases. It generates revenue primarily through COVID-19 vaccine sales — which accounted for the vast majority of its income during the pandemic — and through partnerships and licensing deals for its oncology pipeline. The company's key advantage is its pioneering mRNA technology platform, which enables rapid development of targeted therapies and vaccines.

MRNAModerna, Inc.
Healthcare

Moderna is a biotechnology company that develops messenger RNA (mRNA) therapeutics and vaccines for infectious diseases, cancer, and other serious conditions. It generates revenue primarily from vaccine sales—notably its COVID-19 vaccine—with additional income from research collaborations and government grants. The company's key advantage is its proprietary mRNA technology platform, which enables rapid development of new vaccines and therapeutics compared to traditional methods.

SMMTSummit Therapeutics Inc.
Healthcare

Summit Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel antibiotics to treat serious infectious diseases. It generates revenue primarily through research collaborations and licensing agreements — with its lead candidate ridinilazole in Phase III trials for C. difficile infection — while pursuing future commercialization of its pipeline. The company's competitive advantage lies in its targeted approach to antibiotic-resistant infections and its clinical-stage assets addressing significant unmet medical needs.

PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
Healthcare

Vaxcyte is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel protein vaccines to prevent bacterial infectious diseases. It currently generates no revenue from product sales — relying on research funding and partnerships — but aims to commercialize its lead pneumococcal conjugate vaccine candidate, VAX-24, which is in Phase 1/2 clinical trials. The company's key advantage is its proprietary cell-free protein synthesis platform, which enables rapid design and production of complex vaccine candidates that are difficult to manufacture using traditional methods.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

VALNValneva SE
FY 2024
IXIARO
58.5%$94M
Third Party Products
20.7%$33M
DUKORAL
20.1%$32M
Other Services
0.7%$1M
BNTXBioNTech SE
FY 2024
Other Sales
100.0%$319M
MRNAModerna, Inc.
FY 2024
Product Sales
98.9%$4.5B
Grant
0.8%$37M
Collaboration Arrangement
0.3%$12M
SMMTSummit Therapeutics Inc.
FY 2022
License and Service
100.0%$5M
PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
FY 2021
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine
100.0%$7.0B

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 5 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

VALN 2BNTX 1SMMT 1MRNA 0PCVX 0
Financial MetricsVALN4/6 metrics
Valuation MetricsVALN2/3 metrics
Profitability & EfficiencyTie4/9 metrics
Total ReturnsSMMT3/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityTie1/2 metrics
Analyst OutlookBNTX1/1 metrics

VALN leads in 2 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics, Valuation Metrics). SMMT leads in 1 (Total Returns). 2 tied.

Financial Metrics (TTM)

BNTX and PCVX operate at a comparable scale, with $3.2B and $0 in trailing revenue. BNTX is the more profitable business, keeping -18.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MRNA's -140.3%. On growth, VALN holds the edge at +27.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricVALNValneva SEBNTXBioNTech SEMRNAModerna, Inc.SMMTSummit Therapeuti…PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$196M$3.2B$2.2B$0$0
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$36M-$550M-$3.3B-$812M-$899M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$67M-$572M-$3.1B-$1.1B-$767M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$34M-$563M-$2.7B-$324M-$669M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+49.0%+82.5%+11.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-25.6%-29.6%-155.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-34.1%-18.1%-140.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-17.5%-17.8%-119.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+27.0%+22.0%-45.2%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+60.5%-114.8%-16.6%-2.4%-61.9%
VALN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

MetricVALNValneva SEBNTXBioNTech SEMRNAModerna, Inc.SMMTSummit Therapeuti…PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$963M$27.7B$20.9B$12.9B$8.1B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.0B$16.4B$19.8B$12.7B$8.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-55.31x-33.74x-5.78x-11.52x-10.96x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple26.27x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue4.82x8.52x6.55x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share3.64x1.16x1.89x18.83x3.13x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
VALN leads this category, winning 2 of 3 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

BNTX delivers a -3.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $-3 in annual profit, vs $-164 for SMMT. BNTX carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to VALN's 1.19x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VALN scores 5/9 vs PCVX's 1/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricVALNValneva SEBNTXBioNTech SEMRNAModerna, Inc.SMMTSummit Therapeuti…PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-36.0%-3.1%-33.4%-163.9%-28.5%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-14.2%-2.7%-25.7%-143.7%-25.5%
ROICReturn on invested capital+4.5%-10.5%-27.0%-163.4%-24.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+3.9%-6.4%-28.9%-151.5%-29.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–953411
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.19x0.01x0.07x0.03x0.04x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$48M-$9.5B-$1.2B-$204M-$56M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$168M$9.8B$1.9B$225M$174M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$216M$254M$747M$21M$117M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-1.75x-49.09x-393.13x
Evenly matched — VALN and BNTX each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in SMMT five years ago would be worth $25,060 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,403 for MRNA. Over the past 12 months, MRNA leads with a +73.0% total return vs SMMT's -19.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors SMMT at 109.7% vs MRNA's -27.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricVALNValneva SEBNTXBioNTech SEMRNAModerna, Inc.SMMTSummit Therapeuti…PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+23.8%+14.0%+73.6%-5.3%+32.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+64.3%-2.4%+73.0%-19.8%-15.4%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-5.3%-15.2%-61.4%+821.7%+50.7%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-58.0%+1.9%-66.0%+150.6%+139.0%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-58.0%+688.9%+188.0%+145.8%+136.1%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-1.8%-5.4%-27.2%+109.7%+14.6%
SMMT leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

PCVX is the less volatile stock with a 0.77 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than SMMT's 1.40 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. MRNA currently trades 97.0% from its 52-week high vs SMMT's 44.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricVALNValneva SEBNTXBioNTech SEMRNAModerna, Inc.SMMTSummit Therapeuti…PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.24x0.92x1.25x1.40x0.77x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$12.25$124.00$55.20$36.91$76.61
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$5.43$81.20$22.28$13.83$27.66
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+90.5%+88.9%+97.0%+44.9%+80.6%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10057.950.271.650.162.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded14K822K10.8M2.3M1.2M
Evenly matched — MRNA and PCVX each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Analyst consensus: VALN as "Buy", BNTX as "Buy", MRNA as "Hold", SMMT as "Buy", PCVX as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 65.3% upside for VALN (target: $18) vs -34.9% for MRNA (target: $35).

MetricVALNValneva SEBNTXBioNTech SEMRNAModerna, Inc.SMMTSummit Therapeuti…PCVXVaxcyte, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$18.33$136.80$34.89$26.00$83.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts224272011
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises10
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
BNTX leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Historical Charts

Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.

Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockMay 21Feb 26Change
Valneva SE (VALN)10034.65-65.4%
BioNTech SE (BNTX)10052.82-47.2%
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)10023.04-77.0%
Summit Therapeutics… (SMMT)100176.86+76.9%
Vaxcyte, Inc. (PCVX)100271.91+171.9%

Summit Therapeutics… (SMMT) returned +151% over 5 years vs Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)'s -66%. A $10,000 investment in SMMT 5 years ago would be worth $25,060 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Valneva SE (VALN)$94M$170M+80.3%
BioNTech SE (BNTX)$62M$2.8B+4366.2%
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)$108M$3.2B+2851.2%
Summit Therapeutics… (SMMT)$3M$0.00-100.0%
Vaxcyte, Inc. (PCVX)$0.00$0.00

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20152024Change
Valneva SE (VALN)-26.3%-7.2%+72.6%
BioNTech SE (BNTX)-139.1%-24.2%+82.6%
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)-199.5%-111.3%+44.2%
Summit Therapeutics… (SMMT)-19.0%-111.9%-488.8%

Valneva SE's net margin went from -26% (2015) to -7% (2024).

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 3 Years

Stock20212023Change
BioNTech SE (BNTX)6.327.6+338.1%

BioNTech SE has traded in a 4x–28x P/E range over 3 years; current trailing P/E is ~-34x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Valneva SE (VALN)-1.32-0.17+87.1%
BioNTech SE (BNTX)-0.38-2.77-628.9%
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)-3.79-9.27-144.6%
Summit Therapeutics… (SMMT)-0.43-1.44-234.9%
Vaxcyte, Inc. (PCVX)-4.83-5.63-16.6%

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$-16M
$736M
$13B
$-73M
$-128M
2022
$-275M
$13B
$5B
$-42M
$-176M
2023
$-217M
$5B
$-4B
$-77M
$-365M
2024
$-84M
$-245M
$-4B
$-142M
$-475M
2025
$-324M
$-669M
Valneva SE (VALN)BioNTech SE (BNTX)Moderna, Inc. (MRNA)Summit Therapeutics… (SMMT)Vaxcyte, Inc. (PCVX)

Valneva SE generated $-84M FCF in 2024 (-414% vs 2021). BioNTech SE generated $-245M FCF in 2024 (-133% vs 2021).

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VALN vs BNTX vs MRNA vs SMMT vs PCVX: Key Questions Answered

7 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is VALN or BNTX or MRNA or SMMT or PCVX a better buy right now?

Analysts rate Valneva SE (VALN) a "Buy" — based on 2 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which is the better long-term investment — VALN or BNTX or MRNA or SMMT or PCVX?

Over the past 5 years, Summit Therapeutics Inc. (SMMT) delivered a total return of +150.6%, compared to -66.0% for Moderna, Inc. (MRNA). A $10,000 investment in SMMT five years ago would be worth approximately $25K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: BNTX returned +688.9% versus VALN's -58.0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

03

Which is safer — VALN or BNTX or MRNA or SMMT or PCVX?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Vaxcyte, Inc. (PCVX) is the lower-risk stock at 0.77β versus Summit Therapeutics Inc.'s 1.40β — meaning SMMT is approximately 82% more volatile than PCVX relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, BioNTech SE (BNTX) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 119% for Valneva SE — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

04

Which has better profit margins — VALN or BNTX or MRNA or SMMT or PCVX?

Summit Therapeutics Inc. (SMMT) is the more profitable company, earning 0.0% net margin versus -111.3% for Moderna, Inc. — meaning it keeps 0.0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: VALN leads at 7.9% versus -123.3% for MRNA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — BNTX leads at 80.3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

05

Which pays a better dividend — VALN or BNTX or MRNA or SMMT or PCVX?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend. All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

06

Is VALN or BNTX or MRNA or SMMT or PCVX better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, BioNTech SE (BNTX) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.92), +688.9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (BNTX: +688.9%, SMMT: +145.8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

07

What are the main differences between VALN and BNTX and MRNA and SMMT and PCVX?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Revenue Growth>
%
(VALN: 27.0% · BNTX: 22.0%)