8-K Announcements
6Apr 6, 2026·SEC
Apr 2, 2026·SEC
Mar 12, 2026·SEC
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) fundamental analysis — strengths, weaknesses & financial health based on data analysis
* These insights are generated automatically based on available financial data. Please conduct your own research before making investment decisions.
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) stock price & volume — 10-year historical chart
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) revenue, earnings & EPS growth — 3, 5 & 10-year CAGR
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) EPS & revenue vs analyst estimates — last 4 quarters
| Quarter | Date | EPS (Act vs Est) | Revenue (Act vs Est) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 2026Latest | Mar 12, 2026 | $0.31vs $0.37+183.8% | —vs $333,330 |
| Q4 2025 | Nov 10, 2025 | $0.44vs $0.51+13.7% | — |
| Q3 2025 | Aug 12, 2025 | $0.61vs $0.63+3.2% | —vs $10,000 |
| Q2 2025 | May 13, 2025 | $0.51vs $0.74+31.1% | $65,343vs $10,000+553.4% |
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) competitors in Vaccines and Infectious Disease — business model, growth, and fundamentals comparison
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) vs competitors — business, growth, and fundamentals comparison against the closest industry rivals.
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) annual income statement — 10-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Line item | Dec'17 | Dec'18 | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | Dec'24 | Dec'25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 42.22M | 30.48M | 4.11M | 7.41M | 1.77M | 10.26M | 832.01K | 217.76K | 0 |
| Revenue Growth % | 19.37% | -27.8% | -86.51% | 80.24% | -76.05% | 478.23% | -91.89% | -73.83% | -100% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gross Profit | 42.22M▲ 0% | 30.48M▼ 27.8% | 4.11M▼ 86.5% | 7.41M▲ 80.2% | 1.77M▼ 76.1% | 10.26M▲ 478.2% | 832.01K▼ 91.9% | 217.76K▼ 73.8% | 0▼ 100.0% |
| Gross Margin % | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | - |
| Gross Profit Growth % | 19.37% | -27.8% | -86.51% | 80.24% | -76.05% | 478.23% | -91.89% | -73.83% | -100% |
| Operating Expenses | 126.86M | 124.57M | 115.22M | 131.49M | 302.99M | 277.84M | 144.77M | 112.62M | 86.89B |
| OpEx % of Revenue | 300.48% | 408.68% | 2802.1% | 1774.25% | 17072.34% | 2707.35% | 17400.28% | 51716.91% | - |
| Selling, General & Admin | 28.29M | 29.32M | 27.2M | 37.25M | 53.75M | 90.19M | 47.58M | 37M | 32.68B |
| SG&A % of Revenue | 67.01% | 96.17% | 661.57% | 502.59% | 3028.71% | 878.8% | 5718.93% | 16989.81% | - |
| Research & Development | 98.57M | 95.26M | 88.02M | 94.25M | 249.24M | 187.65M | 86.68M | 75.62M | 54.21B |
| R&D % of Revenue | 233.47% | 312.51% | 2140.54% | 1271.66% | 14043.62% | 1828.55% | 10417.73% | 34727.1% | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 806.82K | 360.8K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.51M | 0 | 0 |
| Operating Income | -83.64M▲ 0% | -94.09M▼ 12.5% | -111.11M▼ 18.1% | -124.08M▼ 11.7% | -301.22M▼ 142.8% | -267.57M▲ 11.2% | -143.94M▲ 46.2% | -112.4M▲ 21.9% | -86.82B▼ 77144.6% |
| Operating Margin % | -198.11% | -308.68% | -2702.1% | -1674.25% | -16972.34% | -2607.35% | -17300.28% | -51616.91% | - |
| Operating Income Growth % | -9.72% | -12.49% | -18.09% | -11.68% | -142.76% | 11.17% | 46.21% | 21.91% | -77144.61% |
| EBITDA | -80.17M | -89.09M | -105.59M | -119.45M | -296.49M | -262.08M | -140.44M | -109.27M | -86.82B |
| EBITDA Margin % | -189.9% | -292.29% | -2567.95% | -1611.8% | -16705.78% | -2553.8% | -16879.18% | -50179.5% | - |
| EBITDA Growth % | -9.6% | -11.13% | -18.52% | -13.13% | -148.2% | 11.61% | 46.41% | 22.19% | -79357.3% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 3.47M | 5M | 5.52M | 4.63M | 4.73M | 5.5M | 3.5M | 3.13M | 0 |
| EBIT | -88.18M | -94.8M | -112.86M | -154.19M | -301.29M | -276.4M | -133.89M | -107.08M | 0 |
| Net Interest Income | 1.81M | 2.26M | -5.34M | -5.39M | 1.43M | 3.53M | 6.91M | 4.59M | 0 |
| Interest Income | 1.84M | 2.26M | 2.61M | 3.31M | 3.36M | 4.78M | 8.13M | 4.77M | 2.42B |
| Interest Expense | 25.93K | 0 | 7.95M | 8.7M | 1.94M | 1.25M | 1.22M | 177.83K | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -4.56M | -706.88K | -9.7M | -43.39M | -2.44M | -12.24M | 8.82M | 5.14M | 1.88B |
| Pretax Income | -88.21M▲ 0% | -94.8M▼ 7.5% | -120.81M▼ 27.4% | -167.47M▼ 38.6% | -303.66M▼ 81.3% | -279.82M▲ 7.9% | -135.12M▲ 51.7% | -107.25M▲ 20.6% | -84.95B▼ 79100.6% |
| Pretax Margin % | -208.92% | -311% | -2938.01% | -2259.75% | -17109.87% | -2726.67% | -16239.87% | -49254.27% | - |
| Income Tax | 0 | 2.17M | -257.33K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 0% | -2.29% | 0.21% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Net Income | -88.21M▲ 0% | -96.97M▼ 9.9% | -119.36M▼ 23.1% | -166.41M▼ 39.4% | -303.66M▼ 82.5% | -279.82M▲ 7.9% | -135.12M▲ 51.7% | -107.25M▲ 20.6% | -84.95B▼ 79100.6% |
| Net Margin % | -208.92% | -318.12% | -2902.75% | -2245.39% | -17109.87% | -2726.67% | -16239.87% | -49254.27% | - |
| Net Income Growth % | -19.62% | -9.93% | -23.09% | -39.42% | -82.47% | 7.85% | 51.71% | 20.62% | -79100.59% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | -88.21M | -96.97M | -120.55M | -167.47M | -303.66M | -279.82M | -135.12M | -107.25M | -84.95B |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 96.27K | 96.27K | 1.97M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | -1.08▲ 0% | -1.05▲ 2.8% | -0.97▲ 7.6% | -1.07▼ 10.3% | -1.42▼ 32.7% | -14.07▼ 890.8% | -6.09▲ 56.7% | -3.95▲ 35.1% | -1.81▲ 54.2% |
| EPS Growth % | -6.93% | 2.78% | 7.62% | -10.31% | -32.71% | -890.85% | 56.72% | 35.14% | 54.18% |
| EPS (Basic) | -1.08 | -1.05 | -0.97 | -1.07 | -1.42 | -14.07 | -6.09 | -3.95 | -1.81 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 81.92M | 92.54M | 124.62M | 169.87M | 214.62M | 19.89M | 22.17M | 27.16M | 468.86M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 81.78M | 92.35M | 124.62M | 165.36M | 214.62M | 19.89M | 22.17M | 27.16M | 468.86M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) balance sheet — assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity
| Line item | Dec'17 | Dec'18 | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | Dec'24 | Dec'25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Current Assets | 138.36M | 87.81M | 94.2M | 471.17M | 448.44M | 315.24M | 153.11M | 97.83M | 61.12B |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 127.43M | 81.23M | 89.53M | 411.64M | 401.31M | 253M | 145.29M | 94.11M | 58.51B |
| Cash Only | 23.79M | 23.69M | 22.2M | 250.73M | 71.14M | 46.33M | 14.31M | 65.81M | 44.27B |
| Short-Term Investments | 103.64M | 57.54M | 67.34M | 160.91M | 330.17M | 206.67M | 130.98M | 28.3M | 14.24B |
| Accounts Receivable | 6.49M | 4.05M | 2.03M | 19.06M | 8.03M | 11.74M | 2.41M | 1.2M | 0 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 56.11 | 48.56 | 180.38 | 938.88 | 1.65K | 417.5 | 1.06K | 2.01K | - |
| Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 261.19K | 30.38M | 20.43K | 0 | 2.61B |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 48.88M | 43.3M | 49.75M | 68.6M | 47.5M | 33.29M | 17.84M | 15.37M | 13.19B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 18.32M | 15.95M | 26.56M | 24.09M | 29.02M | 17.96M | 14.45M | 11.77M | 9.07B |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 2.30x | 1.91x | 0.15x | 0.31x | 0.06x | 0.57x | 0.06x | 0.02x | - |
| Goodwill | 10.51M | 10.51M | 10.51M | 10.51M | 10.51M | 10.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 6.01M | 4.76M | 3.69M | 3.15M | 2.63M | 2.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 11.39M | 9.41M | 6.32M | 4.89M | 3.91M | 2.01M | 2.78M | 1.61M | 2.1B |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 2.64M | 2.67M | 2.67M | 25.96M | 1.43M | 684.04K | 605.32K | 1.98M | 2.01B |
| Total Assets | 187.24M▲ 0% | 131.11M▼ 30.0% | 143.95M▲ 9.8% | 539.77M▲ 275.0% | 495.94M▼ 8.1% | 348.53M▼ 29.7% | 170.95M▼ 51.0% | 113.2M▼ 33.8% | 74.31B▲ 65546.5% |
| Asset Turnover | 0.23x | 0.23x | 0.03x | 0.01x | 0.00x | 0.03x | 0.00x | 0.00x | - |
| Asset Growth % | 7.79% | -29.98% | 9.79% | 274.97% | -8.12% | -29.72% | -50.95% | -33.78% | 65546.53% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 35.41M | 35.3M | 31.99M | 41.71M | 65.74M | 96.87M | 42.57M | 35.33M | 43.67B |
| Accounts Payable | 8.49M | 11.02M | 7.65M | 1.47M | 27.97M | 21.08M | 4.65M | 6.44M | 0 |
| Days Payables Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16.77M | 0 | 2.82B |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 1.35M | 257.15K | 124.13K | 46.63K | 21.63K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 9.24M | 14.73M | 15.74M | 20.66M | 20.71M | 15.14M | 9.95M | 23.26M | 40.85B |
| Current Ratio | 3.91x | 2.49x | 2.94x | 11.30x | 6.82x | 3.25x | 3.60x | 2.77x | 1.40x |
| Quick Ratio | 3.91x | 2.49x | 2.94x | 11.30x | 6.82x | 3.25x | 3.60x | 2.77x | 1.40x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 9.35M | 8.78M | 106.56M | 36.93M | 30.53M | 29.3M | 11.03M | 9.37M | 6.55B |
| Long-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 77.02M | 18.66M | 14.96M | 16.61M | 0 | 0 | 6.55B |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 0 | 0 | 20.41M | 18.06M | 15.46M | 12.66M | 11.03M | 9.37M | 0 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 24.77K | 24.77K | 32.05K | 32.05K | 32.05K | 32.05K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 9.1M | 8.61M | 8.99M | 95.16K | 14.83K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Liabilities | 44.75M | 44.08M | 138.55M | 78.63M | 96.27M | 126.17M | 53.6M | 44.69M | 50.21B |
| Total Debt | 0 | 0 | 99.51M | 39.05M | 33.02M | 32.07M | 30.21M | 11.87M | 9.37B |
| Net Debt | -23.79M | -23.69M | 77.31M | -211.68M | -38.12M | -14.25M | 15.9M | -53.95M | -34.91B |
| Debt / Equity | - | - | 18.41x | 0.08x | 0.08x | 0.14x | 0.26x | 0.17x | 0.39x |
| Debt / EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Coverage | -3225.35x | - | -13.98x | -14.26x | -155.55x | -213.38x | -117.71x | -632.05x | - |
| Total Equity | 142.49M▲ 0% | 87.03M▼ 38.9% | 5.4M▼ 93.8% | 461.14M▲ 8432.0% | 399.67M▼ 13.3% | 222.36M▼ 44.4% | 117.35M▼ 47.2% | 68.5M▼ 41.6% | 24.1B▲ 35075.1% |
| Equity Growth % | 15.49% | -38.92% | -93.79% | 8431.97% | -13.33% | -44.36% | -47.23% | -41.62% | 35075.1% |
| Book Value per Share | 1.74 | 0.94 | 0.04 | 2.71 | 1.86 | 11.18 | 5.29 | 2.52 | 51.39 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 142.39M | 86.94M | 3.44M | 461.14M | 399.67M | 222.36M | 117.35M | 68.5M | 24.1B |
| Common Stock | 90.36K | 97.23K | 101.36K | 186.85K | 217.38K | 21.09K | 22.79K | 36.1K | 29.14B |
| Retained Earnings | -523.36M | -620.43M | -739.79M | -906.2M | -1.21B | -1.49B | -1.62B | -1.73B | -1.82T |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -117K | -528.87K | 472.61K | -256.15K | -282.24K | -698.74K | -662.6K | -675.67K | -637.96M |
| Minority Interest | 96.27K | 96.27K | 1.97M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) cash flow — operating, investing & free cash flow history
| Line item | Dec'17 | Dec'18 | Dec'19 | Dec'20 | Dec'21 | Dec'22 | Dec'23 | Dec'24 | Dec'25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash from Operations | -63.21M | -73.55M | -97.85M | -177.98M | -215.71M | -216.22M | -124.37M | -104.08M | -88.63B |
| Operating CF Margin % | -149.71% | -241.29% | -2379.66% | -2401.48% | -12154.25% | -2106.9% | -14947.6% | -47795.03% | - |
| Operating CF Growth % | -1.05% | -16.36% | -33.04% | -81.89% | -21.2% | -0.24% | 42.48% | 16.31% | -85057.92% |
| Net Income | -88.21M | -96.97M | -120.55M | -167.47M | -303.66M | -279.82M | -135.12M | -107.25M | -84.95B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 3.47M | 5M | 5.52M | 4.63M | 4.73M | 5.5M | 3.5M | 3.13M | 2.99B |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 13.07M | 10.65M | 10.9M | 15.65M | 26.34M | 22.56M | 11.07M | 6.6M | 3.76B |
| Deferred Taxes | -150.03K | 3.42M | -260.82K | 37.93M | 0 | 4.03M | -32.05K | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 5.71M | -360.8K | 10.09M | 2.36M | 6.53M | 11.69M | 6.47M | -3.88M | -10.43B |
| Working Capital Changes | 2.9M | 4.71M | -3.54M | -71.07M | 50.35M | 19.83M | -10.26M | -2.66M | 0 |
| Change in Receivables | 10.08M | 2.43M | 2.02M | -17.02M | 11.03M | -3.71M | 9.33M | 1.21M | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 531.87K | -963.92K | 935.79K | -55.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 2.68M | 601.26K | -4.59M | 3.25M | 26.14M | 32.61M | -45.99M | -3.37M | -6.42B |
| Cash from Investing | -27.83M | 42.42M | -9.04M | -58.8M | -175.34M | 109.59M | 87.36M | 104.07M | 14.04B |
| Capital Expenditures | -10.29M | -2.09M | -987.93K | -1.52M | -1.23M | -969.15K | -320.9K | -487.83K | 0 |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 24.38% | 6.84% | 24.03% | 20.52% | 69.36% | 9.44% | 38.57% | 224.03% | - |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 2.78T | 987.93B | 38.73M | 0 | -2M | 6.22M | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 1M | -2.78T | -987.93B | -2.77M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59.32K | -1.18B |
| Cash from Financing | 95.69M | 31.04M | 105.4M | 465.28M | 211.5M | 81.84M | 5M | 51.48M | 53.05B |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 97.44M | 171.62K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -16.41M | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 1.34M | 1.81M | -1.14M | 10.62M | 2.06M | -1.11M | -466.65K | -420.8K | 53.05B |
| Net Change in Cash | 4.65M▲ 0% | -92.95K▼ 102.0% | -1.5M▼ 1511.2% | 228.53M▲ 15360.5% | -179.58M▼ 178.6% | -24.81M▲ 86.2% | -32.02M▼ 29.0% | 51.5M▲ 260.9% | -21.54B▼ 41923.2% |
| Free Cash Flow | -73.5M▲ 0% | -75.64M▼ 2.9% | -98.84M▼ 30.7% | -179.5M▼ 81.6% | -216.94M▼ 20.9% | -217.18M▼ 0.1% | -124.69M▲ 42.6% | -104.56M▲ 16.1% | -88.63B▼ 84660.6% |
| FCF Margin % | -174.09% | -248.13% | -2403.69% | -2422% | -12223.61% | -2116.34% | -14986.17% | -48019.06% | - |
| FCF Growth % | -10.54% | -2.9% | -30.68% | -81.61% | -20.86% | -0.11% | 42.59% | 16.14% | -84660.63% |
| FCF per Share | -0.90 | -0.82 | -0.79 | -1.06 | -1.01 | -10.92 | -5.62 | -3.85 | -189.03 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.72x | 0.76x | 0.82x | 1.07x | 0.71x | 0.77x | 0.92x | 0.97x | 1.04x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.62M | 1.08M | 1.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 2.72M | 4.62M | 1.08M | 1.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) financial ratios — P/E, ROE, debt and 30+ core market and balance-sheet ratios
| Metric | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (ROE) | -49.27% | -66.35% | -84.5% | -258.25% | -71.34% | -70.55% | -89.97% | -79.55% | -115.42% | -703.06% |
| Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) | -51.39% | -56.28% | -77.53% | -114.11% | -56.03% | -73.95% | -70.46% | -63.25% | -114.07% | - |
| Gross Margin | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | - |
| Net Margin | -208.49% | -208.92% | -318.12% | -2902.75% | -2245.39% | -17109.87% | -2726.67% | -16239.87% | -49254.27% | - |
| Debt / Equity | - | - | - | 18.41x | 0.08x | 0.08x | 0.14x | 0.26x | 0.17x | 0.39x |
| Interest Coverage | -547.48x | -3225.35x | - | -13.98x | -14.26x | -155.55x | -213.38x | -117.71x | -632.05x | - |
| FCF Conversion | 0.85x | 0.72x | 0.76x | 0.82x | 1.07x | 0.71x | 0.77x | 0.92x | 0.97x | 1.04x |
| Revenue Growth | -12.83% | 19.37% | -27.8% | -86.51% | 80.24% | -76.05% | 478.23% | -91.89% | -73.83% | -100% |
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) SEC filings — annual & quarterly reports (10-K, 10-Q)
Apr 6, 2026·SEC
Apr 2, 2026·SEC
Mar 12, 2026·SEC
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) stock FAQ — growth, dividends, profitability & financials explained
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) saw revenue decline by 100.0% over the past year.
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) reported a net loss of $84.95B for fiscal year 2025.
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) has a return on equity (ROE) of -703.1%. Negative ROE indicates the company is unprofitable.
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) had negative free cash flow of $19.44B in fiscal year 2025, likely due to heavy capital investments.
Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) financial analysis — history, returns, DCA and operating performance tools
Historical returns with dividends reinvested
Dollar cost averaging vs lump sum
Yield, growth, payout safety & DRIP
EPS trends, net income & profitability
Long-term charts & historical price data
Sales growth patterns & revenue breakdown
30 years of market, efficiency and balance-sheet ratios
DCF intrinsic value, peer multiples & estimates