Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare Dropbox, Inc. (DBX) vs Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthMSFT14.9% revenue growth vs DBX's 1.9%
ValueDBXLower P/E (8.4x vs 23.8x)
Quality / MarginsMSFT39.0% net margin vs DBX's 20.2%
Stability / SafetyDBXBeta 0.75 vs MSFT's 0.88
DividendsMSFT0.8% yield; 19-year raise streak; DBX pays no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)MSFT-0.2% vs DBX's -3.8%
Efficiency (ROA)MSFT17.9% ROA vs DBX's 17.9%, ROIC 27.9% vs 33.7%
Bottom line: MSFT leads in 5 of 7 categories, making it the stronger pick for investors who prioritize growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Dropbox, Inc. is the better choice for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

DBXDropbox, Inc.
Technology

Dropbox is a cloud storage and content collaboration platform that enables users to store, sync, and share files across devices. It generates revenue primarily through subscription plans — individual, family, and business tiers — with the vast majority coming from paid users who upgrade from the free tier for additional storage and features. Its competitive advantage lies in its seamless cross-platform integration, simple user experience, and strong brand recognition that has created a large installed base of users.

MSFTMicrosoft Corporation
Technology

Microsoft is a global technology company that develops software, cloud services, and hardware products. It generates revenue primarily through cloud services like Azure (~40% of revenue), productivity software including Office 365 and Dynamics, and personal computing through Windows licensing and Surface devices. Its key competitive advantage is the deeply entrenched enterprise ecosystem—Windows and Office dominance creates a powerful network effect that drives adoption of its cloud and productivity suites.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

DBXDropbox, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

MSFTMicrosoft Corporation
FY 2025
Server Products And Tools
34.9%$98.4B
Microsoft Three Six Five Commercial Products And Cloud Services
31.2%$87.8B
Gaming
8.3%$23.5B
Linked In Corporation
6.3%$17.8B
Devices
6.1%$17.3B
Search And News Advertising
4.9%$13.9B
Dynamics Products And Cloud Services
2.8%$7.8B
Other (3)
5.4%$15.2B

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

DBX 2MSFT 2
Financial MetricsMSFT4/6 metrics
Valuation MetricsDBX5/5 metrics
Profitability & EfficiencyTie3/6 metrics
Total ReturnsMSFT5/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityDBX2/2 metrics
Analyst Outlook0/0 metrics

MSFT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Financial Metrics, Total Returns). DBX leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Risk & Volatility). 1 tied.

Financial Metrics (TTM)

MSFT is the larger business by revenue, generating $305.5B annually — 121.2x DBX's $2.5B. MSFT is the more profitable business, keeping 39.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to DBX's 20.2%. On growth, MSFT holds the edge at +16.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricDBXDropbox, Inc.MSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$2.5B$305.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$812M$184.8B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$508M$119.3B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$931M$77.4B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+80.1%+68.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+27.3%+46.7%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+20.2%+39.0%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+36.9%+25.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-1.1%+16.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+26.5%+59.8%
MSFT leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

At 17.9x trailing earnings, DBX trades at a 38% valuation discount to MSFT's 28.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, DBX's 5.8x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than MSFT's 18.1x.

MetricDBXDropbox, Inc.MSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
Market CapShares × price$1.9B$2.92T
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$3.6B$2.95T
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS17.85x28.79x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.8.37x23.84x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.53x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple5.78x18.12x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.76x10.36x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share8.54x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF2.22x40.74x
DBX leads this category, winning 5 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

MetricDBXDropbox, Inc.MSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+30.5%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+17.9%+17.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+33.7%+27.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+25.0%+29.7%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–966
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.18x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$1.7B$30.3B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1.3B$30.2B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$3.0B$60.6B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense9.54x56.44x
Evenly matched — DBX and MSFT each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in MSFT five years ago would be worth $17,186 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,795 for DBX. Over the past 12 months, MSFT leads with a -0.2% total return vs DBX's -3.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors MSFT at 17.3% vs DBX's 7.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricDBXDropbox, Inc.MSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-7.2%-16.8%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-3.8%-0.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+22.5%+61.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+7.9%+71.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-12.3%+718.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+7.0%+17.3%
MSFT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

DBX is the less volatile stock with a 0.75 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MSFT's 0.88 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. DBX currently trades 77.1% from its 52-week high vs MSFT's 70.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricDBXDropbox, Inc.MSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.75x0.88x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$32.40$555.45
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$23.63$344.79
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+77.1%+70.7%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10045.039.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded3.3M28.4M
DBX leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Wall Street rates DBX as "Buy" and MSFT as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 48.6% upside for MSFT (target: $584) vs 6.0% for DBX (target: $27). MSFT is the only dividend payer here at 0.82% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricDBXDropbox, Inc.MSFTMicrosoft Corpora…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$26.50$583.67
# AnalystsCovering analysts1578
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises19
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$3.23
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+64.1%+0.6%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Historical Charts

Charts are rendered on first load. Hover for details.

Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockMar 20Feb 26Change
Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)100133.02+33.0%
Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)100245.02+145.0%

Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) returned +72% over 5 years vs Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)'s +8%. A $10,000 investment in MSFT 5 years ago would be worth $17,186 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)$845M$2.5B+201.6%
Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)$91.2B$281.7B+209.1%

Microsoft Corporation's revenue grew from $91.2B (2016) to $281.7B (2025) — a 13.4% CAGR.

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)-24.9%17.7%+171.3%
Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)22.5%36.1%+60.4%

Microsoft Corporation's net margin went from 23% (2016) to 36% (2025).

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 9 Years

Stock20172025Change
Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)28.921.5-25.6%
Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)26.335.5+35.0%

Dropbox, Inc. has traded in a 15x–29x P/E range over 4 years; current trailing P/E is ~18x. Microsoft Corporation has traded in a 25x–48x P/E range over 9 years; current trailing P/E is ~29x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)-0.591.4+337.3%
Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)2.113.64+549.5%

Microsoft Corporation's EPS grew from $2.10 (2016) to $13.64 (2025) — a 23% CAGR.

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$701M
$56B
2022
$762M
$65B
2023
$759M
$59B
2024
$872M
$74B
2025
$72B
Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT)

Dropbox, Inc. generated $872M FCF in 2024 (+24% vs 2021). Microsoft Corporation generated $72B FCF in 2025 (+28% vs 2021).

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DBX vs MSFT: Frequently Asked Questions

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is DBX or MSFT a better buy right now?

Dropbox, Inc. (DBX) offers the better valuation at 17.9x trailing P/E (8.4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Dropbox, Inc. (DBX) a "Buy" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — DBX or MSFT?

On trailing P/E, Dropbox, Inc. (DBX) is the cheapest at 17.9x versus Microsoft Corporation at 28.8x. On forward P/E, Dropbox, Inc. is actually cheaper at 8.4x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — DBX or MSFT?

Over the past 5 years, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) delivered a total return of +71.9%, compared to +7.9% for Dropbox, Inc. (DBX). A $10,000 investment in MSFT five years ago would be worth approximately $17K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MSFT returned +718.2% versus DBX's -12.3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — DBX or MSFT?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Dropbox, Inc. (DBX) is the lower-risk stock at 0.75β versus Microsoft Corporation's 0.88β — meaning MSFT is approximately 17% more volatile than DBX relative to the S&P 500.

05

Which has better profit margins — DBX or MSFT?

Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the more profitable company, earning 36.1% net margin versus 17.7% for Dropbox, Inc. — meaning it keeps 36.1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSFT leads at 45.6% versus 19.1% for DBX. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — DBX leads at 82.5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is DBX or MSFT more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Dropbox, Inc. (DBX) trades at 8.4x forward P/E versus 23.8x for Microsoft Corporation — 15.5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for MSFT: 48.6% to $583.67.

07

Which pays a better dividend — DBX or MSFT?

In this comparison, MSFT (0.8% yield) pays a dividend. DBX does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

08

Is DBX or MSFT better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.88), 0.8% yield, +718.2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSFT: +718.2%, DBX: -12.3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between DBX and MSFT?

Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: DBX is a small-cap deep-value stock; MSFT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock. MSFT pays a dividend while DBX does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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DBX

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 12%
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MSFT

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 8%
  • Net Margin > 23%
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Better Than Both

Find stocks that beat DBX and MSFT on the metrics you choose

Revenue Growth>
%
(DBX: -1.1% · MSFT: 16.7%)
Net Margin>
%
(DBX: 20.2% · MSFT: 39.0%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(DBX: 17.9x · MSFT: 28.8x)