Drug Manufacturers - General
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LLY vs NVO
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Drug Manufacturers - General
LLY vs NVO — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Drug Manufacturers - General | Drug Manufacturers - General |
| Market Cap | $1.14T | $213.41B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $72.25B | $327.80B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $25.27B | $121.96B |
| Gross Margin | 83.5% | 81.8% |
| Operating Margin | 45.9% | 45.3% |
| Forward P/E | 33.0x | 2.2x |
| Total Debt | $42.50B | $130.96B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $7.16B | $26.46B |
LLY vs NVO — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 20 | Jun 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eli Lilly and Compa… (LLY) | 100 | 734.9 | +634.9% |
| Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) | 100 | 146.7 | +46.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: LLY vs NVO
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
LLY is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta 0.46, yield 0.5%
- Rev growth 44.7%, EPS growth 96.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 31.7%
- 14.5% 10Y total return vs NVO's 123.5%
NVO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.11 vs LLY's 1.14
- Lower P/E (2.2x vs 33.0x), PEG 0.11 vs 1.14
- 37.2% margin vs LLY's 35.0%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 44.7% revenue growth vs NVO's 6.4% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (2.2x vs 33.0x), PEG 0.11 vs 1.14 | |
| Quality / Margins | 37.2% margin vs LLY's 35.0% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.46 vs NVO's 1.39 | |
| Dividends | 3.7% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs LLY's 0.5% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +44.4% vs NVO's -30.4% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 23.3% ROA vs LLY's 22.7%, ROIC 36.2% vs 41.8% |
LLY vs NVO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
LLY vs NVO — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
LLY leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NVO is the larger business by revenue, generating $327.8B annually — 4.5x LLY's $72.2B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 37.2% (NVO) to 35.0% (LLY). On growth, LLY holds the edge at +55.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $72.2B | $327.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $34.7B | $170.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $25.3B | $122.0B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $13.6B | $31.0B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +83.5% | +81.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +45.9% | +45.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +35.0% | +37.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +18.8% | +9.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +55.5% | +24.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +169.9% | +67.1% |
Valuation Metrics
NVO leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 13.7x trailing earnings, NVO trades at a 74% valuation discount to LLY's 52.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVO offers better value at 0.66x vs LLY's 1.82x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.14T | $213.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.18T | $229.3B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 52.57x | 13.68x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 32.97x | 2.20x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 1.82x | 0.66x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 37.60x | 10.05x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 17.49x | 4.53x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 40.83x | 7.22x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 127.05x | 48.28x |
Profitability & Efficiency
LLY leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
LLY delivers a 101.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $101 in annual profit, vs $66 for NVO. NVO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.67x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to LLY's 1.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LLY scores 8/9 vs NVO's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +101.2% | +66.4% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +22.7% | +23.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +41.8% | +36.2% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +46.6% | +44.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.60x | 0.67x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $35.3B | $104.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $7.2B | $26.5B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $42.5B | $131.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 35.68x | 18.90x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
LLY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in LLY five years ago would be worth $49,022 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $13,115 for NVO. Over the past 12 months, LLY leads with a +44.4% total return vs NVO's -30.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LLY at 35.8% vs NVO's -12.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +3.7% | -7.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +44.4% | -30.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +150.5% | -33.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +390.2% | +31.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +1453.4% | +123.5% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +35.8% | -12.7% |
Risk & Volatility
LLY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
LLY is the less volatile stock with a 0.46 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVO's 1.39 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. LLY currently trades 99.2% from its 52-week high vs NVO's 66.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.46x | 1.39x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $1215.76 | $71.80 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $623.78 | $35.12 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +99.2% | +66.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 60.4 | 66.2 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.6M | 13.9M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — LLY and NVO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates LLY as "Buy" and NVO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 5.3% upside for LLY (target: $1270) vs -6.3% for NVO (target: $45). For income investors, NVO offers the higher dividend yield at 3.70% vs LLY's 0.50%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $1269.94 | $45.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 45 | 39 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.5% | +3.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 11 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $6.00 | $11.64 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.4% | +0.1% |
LLY leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NVO leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
LLY vs NVO: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is LLY or NVO a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger pick with 44.
7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the better valuation at 13. 7x trailing P/E (2. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) a "Buy" — based on 45 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — LLY or NVO?
On trailing P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the cheapest at 13.
7x versus Eli Lilly and Company at 52. 6x. On forward P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S is actually cheaper at 2. 2x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Novo Nordisk A/S wins at 0. 11x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 14x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — LLY or NVO?
Over the past 5 years, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) delivered a total return of +390.
2%, compared to +31. 2% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LLY returned +1453% versus NVO's +123. 5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — LLY or NVO?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
46β versus Novo Nordisk A/S's 1. 39β — meaning NVO is approximately 202% more volatile than LLY relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 67% versus 160% for Eli Lilly and Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — LLY or NVO?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is pulling ahead at 44.
7% versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Eli Lilly and Company grew EPS 96. 0% year-over-year, compared to 1. 8% for Novo Nordisk A/S. Over a 3-year CAGR, LLY leads at 31. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — LLY or NVO?
Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more profitable company, earning 33.
1% net margin versus 31. 7% for Eli Lilly and Company — meaning it keeps 33. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LLY leads at 45. 6% versus 41. 3% for NVO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LLY leads at 83. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is LLY or NVO more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 11x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 14x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) trades at 2. 2x forward P/E versus 33. 0x for Eli Lilly and Company — 30. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for LLY: 5. 3% to $1269. 94.
08Which pays a better dividend — LLY or NVO?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the highest yield at 3. 7%, versus 0. 5% for Eli Lilly and Company (LLY).
09Is LLY or NVO better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
46), +1453% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (LLY: +1453%, NVO: +123. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between LLY and NVO?
Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: LLY is a mega-cap high-growth stock; NVO is a large-cap deep-value stock. NVO pays a dividend while LLY does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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