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Stock Comparison

LLY vs NVO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company

Drug Manufacturers - General

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$1.14T
5Y Perf.+634.9%
NVO
Novo Nordisk A/S

Drug Manufacturers - General

HealthcareNYSE • DK
Market Cap$213.41B
5Y Perf.+46.7%

LLY vs NVO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LLY logoLLY
NVO logoNVO
IndustryDrug Manufacturers - GeneralDrug Manufacturers - General
Market Cap$1.14T$213.41B
Revenue (TTM)$72.25B$327.80B
Net Income (TTM)$25.27B$121.96B
Gross Margin83.5%81.8%
Operating Margin45.9%45.3%
Forward P/E33.0x2.2x
Total Debt$42.50B$130.96B
Cash & Equiv.$7.16B$26.46B

LLY vs NVOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LLY
NVO
StockJun 20Jun 26Return
Eli Lilly and Compa… (LLY)100734.9+634.9%
Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO)100146.7+46.7%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LLY vs NVO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: NVO leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. Eli Lilly and Company is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and capital preservation and lower volatility. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
🥇NVO emerged as the overall leader. Track its performance:
LLY
Eli Lilly and Company
The Income Pick

LLY is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta 0.46, yield 0.5%
  • Rev growth 44.7%, EPS growth 96.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 31.7%
  • 14.5% 10Y total return vs NVO's 123.5%
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
NVO
Novo Nordisk A/S
The Value Pick

NVO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for valuation efficiency.

  • PEG 0.11 vs LLY's 1.14
  • Lower P/E (2.2x vs 33.0x), PEG 0.11 vs 1.14
  • 37.2% margin vs LLY's 35.0%
Best for: valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthLLY logoLLY44.7% revenue growth vs NVO's 6.4%
ValueNVO logoNVOLower P/E (2.2x vs 33.0x), PEG 0.11 vs 1.14
Quality / MarginsNVO logoNVO37.2% margin vs LLY's 35.0%
Stability / SafetyLLY logoLLYBeta 0.46 vs NVO's 1.39
DividendsNVO logoNVO3.7% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs LLY's 0.5%
Momentum (1Y)LLY logoLLY+44.4% vs NVO's -30.4%
Efficiency (ROA)NVO logoNVO23.3% ROA vs LLY's 22.7%, ROIC 36.2% vs 41.8%

LLY vs NVO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

Discover the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks Theme

These companies are key players in the Biotech & Healthcare Stocks ecosystem. See how they stack up against the rest of the sector.

Explore Theme
LLYEli Lilly and Company
FY 2025
Product
93.5%$61.0B
Collaboration and Other Revenue
6.5%$4.2B
NVONovo Nordisk A/S

Segment breakdown not available.

LLY vs NVO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLLYLAGGINGNVO

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

LLY leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

NVO is the larger business by revenue, generating $327.8B annually — 4.5x LLY's $72.2B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 37.2% (NVO) to 35.0% (LLY). On growth, LLY holds the edge at +55.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
RevenueTrailing 12 months$72.2B$327.8B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$34.7B$170.2B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$25.3B$122.0B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$13.6B$31.0B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+83.5%+81.8%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+45.9%+45.3%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+35.0%+37.2%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+18.8%+9.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+55.5%+24.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+169.9%+67.1%
LLY leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NVO leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 13.7x trailing earnings, NVO trades at a 74% valuation discount to LLY's 52.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVO offers better value at 0.66x vs LLY's 1.82x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Market CapShares × price$1.14T$213.4B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.18T$229.3B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS52.57x13.68x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.32.97x2.20x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.82x0.66x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple37.60x10.05x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue17.49x4.53x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share40.83x7.22x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF127.05x48.28x
NVO leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

LLY leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

LLY delivers a 101.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $101 in annual profit, vs $66 for NVO. NVO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.67x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to LLY's 1.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LLY scores 8/9 vs NVO's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+101.2%+66.4%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+22.7%+23.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital+41.8%+36.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+46.6%+44.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–985
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.60x0.67x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$35.3B$104.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$7.2B$26.5B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$42.5B$131.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense35.68x18.90x
LLY leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LLY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LLY five years ago would be worth $49,022 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $13,115 for NVO. Over the past 12 months, LLY leads with a +44.4% total return vs NVO's -30.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LLY at 35.8% vs NVO's -12.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+3.7%-7.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+44.4%-30.4%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+150.5%-33.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+390.2%+31.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1453.4%+123.5%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+35.8%-12.7%
LLY leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

LLY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

LLY is the less volatile stock with a 0.46 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NVO's 1.39 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. LLY currently trades 99.2% from its 52-week high vs NVO's 66.9% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.46x1.39x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$1215.76$71.80
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$623.78$35.12
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+99.2%+66.9%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10060.466.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded2.6M13.9M
LLY leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — LLY and NVO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates LLY as "Buy" and NVO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 5.3% upside for LLY (target: $1270) vs -6.3% for NVO (target: $45). For income investors, NVO offers the higher dividend yield at 3.70% vs LLY's 0.50%.

MetricLLY logoLLYEli Lilly and Com…NVO logoNVONovo Nordisk A/S
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$1269.94$45.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts4539
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.5%+3.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises111
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.00$11.64
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.4%+0.1%
Evenly matched — LLY and NVO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

LLY leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NVO leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.

Best OverallEli Lilly and Company (LLY)Leads 4 of 6 categories
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LLY vs NVO: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LLY or NVO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger pick with 44.

7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the better valuation at 13. 7x trailing P/E (2. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) a "Buy" — based on 45 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LLY or NVO?

On trailing P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the cheapest at 13.

7x versus Eli Lilly and Company at 52. 6x. On forward P/E, Novo Nordisk A/S is actually cheaper at 2. 2x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Novo Nordisk A/S wins at 0. 11x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 14x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LLY or NVO?

Over the past 5 years, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) delivered a total return of +390.

2%, compared to +31. 2% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LLY returned +1453% versus NVO's +123. 5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LLY or NVO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

46β versus Novo Nordisk A/S's 1. 39β — meaning NVO is approximately 202% more volatile than LLY relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 67% versus 160% for Eli Lilly and Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LLY or NVO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is pulling ahead at 44.

7% versus 6. 4% for Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Eli Lilly and Company grew EPS 96. 0% year-over-year, compared to 1. 8% for Novo Nordisk A/S. Over a 3-year CAGR, LLY leads at 31. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LLY or NVO?

Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more profitable company, earning 33.

1% net margin versus 31. 7% for Eli Lilly and Company — meaning it keeps 33. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LLY leads at 45. 6% versus 41. 3% for NVO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LLY leads at 83. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LLY or NVO more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 11x versus Eli Lilly and Company's 1. 14x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) trades at 2. 2x forward P/E versus 33. 0x for Eli Lilly and Company — 30. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for LLY: 5. 3% to $1269. 94.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LLY or NVO?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO) offers the highest yield at 3. 7%, versus 0. 5% for Eli Lilly and Company (LLY).

09

Is LLY or NVO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

46), +1453% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (LLY: +1453%, NVO: +123. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LLY and NVO?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: LLY is a mega-cap high-growth stock; NVO is a large-cap deep-value stock. NVO pays a dividend while LLY does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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