Semiconductors
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AMD vs ARM
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Semiconductors
AMD vs ARM — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Cap | $687.16B | $252.01B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $37.45B | $4.67B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $4.99B | $801M |
| Gross Margin | 50.3% | 95.4% |
| Operating Margin | 11.7% | 18.6% |
| Forward P/E | 61.6x | 135.4x |
| Total Debt | $4.47B | $356M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $5.54B | $2.08B |
AMD vs ARM — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Sep 23 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced Micro Devi… (AMD) | 100 | 409.9 | +309.9% |
| Arm Holdings plc Am… (ARM) | 100 | 443.4 | +343.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: AMD vs ARM
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
AMD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 2.30
- Rev growth 34.3%, EPS growth 165.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 13.6%
- 113.5% 10Y total return vs ARM's 290.6%
ARM is the clearest fit if your priority is quality and efficiency.
- 17.1% margin vs AMD's 13.3%
- 8.4% ROA vs AMD's 6.5%, ROIC 14.2% vs 4.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 34.3% revenue growth vs ARM's 23.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (61.6x vs 135.4x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 17.1% margin vs AMD's 13.3% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 2.30 vs ARM's 2.42 | |
| Dividends | Tie | Neither stock pays a meaningful dividend |
| Momentum (1Y) | +327.4% vs ARM's +93.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 8.4% ROA vs AMD's 6.5%, ROIC 14.2% vs 4.7% |
AMD vs ARM — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
AMD vs ARM — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — AMD and ARM each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
AMD is the larger business by revenue, generating $37.5B annually — 8.0x ARM's $4.7B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 17.1% (ARM) to 13.3% (AMD). On growth, AMD holds the edge at +37.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $37.5B | $4.7B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $6.6B | $1.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $5.0B | $801M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $8.6B | $970M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +50.3% | +95.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +11.7% | +18.6% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +13.3% | +17.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +22.9% | +20.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +37.8% | +26.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +90.9% | -12.5% |
Valuation Metrics
AMD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 159.0x trailing earnings, AMD trades at a 50% valuation discount to ARM's 316.4x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, AMD's 102.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than ARM's 247.8x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $687.2B | $252.0B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $686.1B | $250.3B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 159.04x | 316.40x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 61.55x | 135.37x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 30.79x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 102.43x | 247.83x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 19.84x | 62.89x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 10.94x | 36.88x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 102.03x | 1415.80x |
Profitability & Efficiency
ARM leads this category, winning 7 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
ARM delivers a 11.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $11 in annual profit, vs $8 for AMD. ARM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.05x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AMD's 0.07x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AMD scores 8/9 vs ARM's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +8.1% | +11.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.5% | +8.4% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +4.7% | +14.2% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +5.7% | +11.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 8 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.07x | 0.05x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$1.1B | -$1.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $5.5B | $2.1B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4.5B | $356M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 33.19x | — |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
AMD leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in AMD five years ago would be worth $54,111 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $39,062 for ARM. Over the past 12 months, AMD leads with a +327.4% total return vs ARM's +93.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AMD at 64.3% vs ARM's 57.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +88.6% | +106.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +327.4% | +93.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +343.5% | +290.6% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +441.1% | +290.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +11352.9% | +290.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +64.3% | +57.5% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — AMD and ARM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
AMD is the less volatile stock with a 2.30 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ARM's 2.42 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.30x | 2.42x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $430.57 | $239.50 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $96.88 | $100.02 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +97.9% | +99.1% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 72.5 | 63.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 36.4M | 7.6M |
Analyst Outlook
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates AMD as "Buy" and ARM as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply -26.2% upside for AMD (target: $311) vs -31.0% for ARM (target: $164).
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $310.86 | $163.75 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 70 | 27 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.2% | 0.0% |
AMD leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). ARM leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 2 tied.
AMD vs ARM: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is AMD or ARM a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
(AMD) is the stronger pick with 34. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 23. 9% for Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares (ARM). Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) offers the better valuation at 159. 0x trailing P/E (61. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) a "Buy" — based on 70 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — AMD or ARM?
On trailing P/E, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
(AMD) is the cheapest at 159. 0x versus Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares at 316. 4x. On forward P/E, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. is actually cheaper at 61. 6x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — AMD or ARM?
Over the past 5 years, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
(AMD) delivered a total return of +441. 1%, compared to +290. 6% for Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares (ARM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AMD returned +113. 5% versus ARM's +290. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — AMD or ARM?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
(AMD) is the lower-risk stock at 2. 30β versus Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares's 2. 42β — meaning ARM is approximately 6% more volatile than AMD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares (ARM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 5% versus 7% for Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — AMD or ARM?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
(AMD) is pulling ahead at 34. 3% versus 23. 9% for Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares (ARM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. grew EPS 165. 0% year-over-year, compared to 158. 6% for Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares. Over a 3-year CAGR, ARM leads at 14. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — AMD or ARM?
Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares (ARM) is the more profitable company, earning 19.
8% net margin versus 12. 5% for Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. — meaning it keeps 19. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ARM leads at 20. 6% versus 10. 7% for AMD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ARM leads at 94. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is AMD or ARM more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
(AMD) trades at 61. 6x forward P/E versus 135. 4x for Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares — 73. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AMD: -26. 2% to $310. 86.
08Which pays a better dividend — AMD or ARM?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
09Is AMD or ARM better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Arm Holdings plc American Depositary Shares (ARM) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+290.
6% 10Y return). Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) carries a higher beta of 2. 30 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (ARM: +290. 6%, AMD: +113. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between AMD and ARM?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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