Chemicals - Specialty
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ASH vs IFF
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Chemicals - Specialty
ASH vs IFF — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Chemicals - Specialty | Chemicals - Specialty |
| Market Cap | $2.50B | $21.18B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.81B | $10.79B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-706M | $839M |
| Gross Margin | 28.6% | 35.1% |
| Operating Margin | -33.9% | 8.0% |
| Forward P/E | 14.5x | 18.9x |
| Total Debt | $1.57B | $6.65B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $215M | $590M |
ASH vs IFF — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashland Inc. (ASH) | 100 | 81.3 | -18.7% |
| International Flavo… (IFF) | 100 | 62.3 | -37.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: ASH vs IFF
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
ASH is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 7 yrs, beta 1.29, yield 3.0%
- 22.2% 10Y total return vs IFF's -7.7%
- Beta 1.29, yield 3.0%, current ratio 2.85x
IFF carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth -5.2%, EPS growth -253.7%, 3Y rev CAGR -4.3%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.68, Low D/E 46.9%, current ratio 1.42x
- -5.2% revenue growth vs ASH's -13.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | -5.2% revenue growth vs ASH's -13.7% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (14.5x vs 18.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 7.8% margin vs ASH's -39.0% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.68 vs ASH's 1.29, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 3.0% yield, 7-year raise streak, vs IFF's 1.9% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +16.8% vs IFF's +6.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 3.3% ROA vs ASH's -15.5%, ROIC 3.5% vs -15.9% |
ASH vs IFF — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
ASH vs IFF — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
IFF leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
IFF is the larger business by revenue, generating $10.8B annually — 6.0x ASH's $1.8B. IFF is the more profitable business, keeping 7.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to ASH's -39.0%. On growth, ASH holds the edge at +0.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.8B | $10.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$430M | $1.7B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$706M | $839M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $343M | $400M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +28.6% | +35.1% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -33.9% | +8.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -39.0% | +7.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +19.0% | +3.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +0.6% | -3.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -46.2% | +116.6% |
Valuation Metrics
ASH leads this category, winning 3 of 4 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $2.5B | $21.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $3.9B | $27.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -2.97x | -56.80x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 14.51x | 18.90x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 13.89x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.37x | 1.95x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.32x | 1.50x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 82.75x |
Profitability & Efficiency
IFF leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
IFF delivers a 5.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $6 in annual profit, vs $-38 for ASH. IFF carries lower financial leverage with a 0.47x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to ASH's 0.83x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ASH scores 6/9 vs IFF's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -37.5% | +5.9% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -15.5% | +3.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -15.9% | +3.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -16.6% | +4.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.83x | 0.47x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $1.4B | $6.1B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $215M | $590M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.6B | $6.7B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | -9.20x | 5.26x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — ASH and IFF each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in ASH five years ago would be worth $7,012 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,506 for IFF. Over the past 12 months, ASH leads with a +16.8% total return vs IFF's +6.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors IFF at -2.9% vs ASH's -12.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -8.1% | +22.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +16.8% | +6.7% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -33.6% | -8.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -29.9% | -34.9% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +22.2% | -7.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -12.8% | -2.9% |
Risk & Volatility
IFF leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
IFF is the less volatile stock with a 0.68 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than ASH's 1.29 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. IFF currently trades 98.5% from its 52-week high vs ASH's 83.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.29x | 0.68x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $65.65 | $84.19 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $46.30 | $59.14 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +83.2% | +98.5% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 42.5 | 47.3 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 690K | 1.6M |
Analyst Outlook
ASH leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates ASH as "Buy" and IFF as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 22.7% upside for ASH (target: $67) vs 5.8% for IFF (target: $88). For income investors, ASH offers the higher dividend yield at 3.03% vs IFF's 1.93%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $67.00 | $87.75 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 24 | 33 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +3.0% | +1.9% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 7 | 0 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.65 | $1.60 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +4.0% | +0.2% |
IFF leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). ASH leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook). 1 tied.
ASH vs IFF: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is ASH or IFF a better buy right now?
For growth investors, International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
(IFF) is the stronger pick with -5. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -13. 7% for Ashland Inc. (ASH). Analysts rate Ashland Inc. (ASH) a "Buy" — based on 24 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — ASH or IFF?
Over the past 5 years, Ashland Inc.
(ASH) delivered a total return of -29. 9%, compared to -34. 9% for International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. (IFF). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: ASH returned +22. 2% versus IFF's -7. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — ASH or IFF?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
(IFF) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 68β versus Ashland Inc. 's 1. 29β — meaning ASH is approximately 90% more volatile than IFF relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. (IFF) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 47% versus 83% for Ashland Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
04Which is growing faster — ASH or IFF?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
(IFF) is pulling ahead at -5. 2% versus -13. 7% for Ashland Inc. (ASH). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. grew EPS -253. 7% year-over-year, compared to -643. 5% for Ashland Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, IFF leads at -4. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
05Which has better profit margins — ASH or IFF?
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
(IFF) is the more profitable company, earning -3. 4% net margin versus -46. 3% for Ashland Inc. — meaning it keeps -3. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: IFF leads at 9. 2% versus -42. 5% for ASH. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — IFF leads at 30. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is ASH or IFF more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Ashland Inc.
(ASH) trades at 14. 5x forward P/E versus 18. 9x for International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. — 4. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for ASH: 22. 7% to $67. 00.
07Which pays a better dividend — ASH or IFF?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Ashland Inc. (ASH) offers the highest yield at 3. 0%, versus 1. 9% for International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. (IFF).
08Is ASH or IFF better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
(IFF) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 68), 1. 9% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (IFF: -7. 7%, ASH: +22. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between ASH and IFF?
Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: ASH is a small-cap income-oriented stock; IFF is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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