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CYN
IROQ logo
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NECB
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Stock Comparison

CYN vs IROQ vs JPM vs BAC vs NECB

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CYN
Cyngn Inc.

Software - Application

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$14M
5Y Perf.-100.0%
IROQ
IF Bancorp, Inc.

Banks - Regional

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$89M
5Y Perf.+23.2%
JPM
JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Banks - Diversified

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$896.00B
5Y Perf.+88.8%
BAC
Bank of America Corporation

Banks - Diversified

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$422.78B
5Y Perf.+17.2%
NECB
Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc.

Banks - Regional

Financial ServicesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$359M
5Y Perf.+137.0%

CYN vs IROQ vs JPM vs BAC vs NECB — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CYN logoCYN
IROQ logoIROQ
JPM logoJPM
BAC logoBAC
NECB logoNECB
IndustrySoftware - ApplicationBanks - RegionalBanks - DiversifiedBanks - DiversifiedBanks - Regional
Market Cap$14M$89M$896.00B$422.78B$359M
Revenue (TTM)$276K$48M$280.33B$191.57B$156M
Net Income (TTM)$-26M$5M$57.05B$30.51B$44M
Gross Margin34.4%59.5%60.0%56.1%65.9%
Operating Margin-99.2%14.9%25.9%19.7%39.8%
Forward P/E19.4x14.4x12.6x8.3x
Total Debt$7M$73M$942.38B$365.90B$75M
Cash & Equiv.$990K$20M$343.34B$231.84B$81M

CYN vs IROQ vs JPM vs BAC vs NECBLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CYN
IROQ
JPM
BAC
NECB
StockOct 21Jun 26Return
Cyngn Inc. (CYN)1000.0-100.0%
IF Bancorp, Inc. (IROQ)100123.2+23.2%
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM)100188.8+88.8%
Bank of America Cor… (BAC)100117.2+17.2%
Northeast Community… (NECB)100237.0+137.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CYN vs IROQ vs JPM vs BAC vs NECB

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: NECB leads in 5 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. IF Bancorp, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion. BAC also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
🥇NECB emerged as the overall leader. Track its performance:
CYN
Cyngn Inc.
The Technology Pick

CYN lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: technology exposure
IROQ
IF Bancorp, Inc.
The Banking Pick

IROQ is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 6.6%, EPS growth 140.4%
  • 6.6% NII/revenue growth vs CYN's -40.5%
Best for: growth exposure
JPM
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
The Financial Play

Among these 5 stocks, JPM doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: financial services exposure
BAC
Bank of America Corporation
The Banking Pick

BAC ranks third and is worth considering specifically for momentum.

  • +28.1% vs CYN's -72.6%
Best for: momentum
NECB
Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc.
The Banking Pick

NECB carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 0.71, yield 3.8%
  • 5.0% 10Y total return vs JPM's 465.8%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.71, Low D/E 21.4%, current ratio 0.06x
  • PEG 0.25 vs BAC's 0.82
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthIROQ logoIROQ6.6% NII/revenue growth vs CYN's -40.5%
ValueNECB logoNECBLower P/E (8.3x vs 12.6x), PEG 0.25 vs 0.82
Quality / MarginsNECB logoNECB28.4% margin vs CYN's -94.2%
Stability / SafetyNECB logoNECBBeta 0.71 vs CYN's 2.18
DividendsNECB logoNECB3.8% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs JPM's 1.9%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)BAC logoBAC+28.1% vs CYN's -72.6%
Efficiency (ROA)NECB logoNECB2.2% ROA vs CYN's -48.1%, ROIC 12.5% vs -117.2%

CYN vs IROQ vs JPM vs BAC vs NECB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CYNCyngn Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

IROQIF Bancorp, Inc.
FY 2025
Deposit Account
65.3%$481,000
Financial Service, Other
34.7%$256,000
JPMJPMorgan Chase & Co.
FY 2025
Commercial And Investment Bank
43.0%$78.5B
Consumer & Community Banking
41.7%$76.0B
Asset and Wealth Management Segment
13.2%$24.1B
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Corporate Nonsegment
3.9%$7.0B
Segment Reconciling Items
-1.7%$-3,134,000,000
BACBank of America Corporation
FY 2024
Loans and Leases
32.2%$62.0B
other interest income
14.7%$28.3B
Debt securities
13.5%$26.0B
Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell
10.3%$19.9B
Investment And Brokerage Services
9.2%$17.8B
Market making and similar activities
6.7%$13.0B
Trading account assets
5.4%$10.4B
Other (4)
7.8%$15.1B
NECBNortheast Community Bancorp, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

CYN vs IROQ vs JPM vs BAC vs NECB — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLNECBLAGGINGBAC

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

NECB leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.

JPM is the larger business by revenue, generating $280.3B annually — 1014240.4x CYN's $276,397. NECB is the more profitable business, keeping 28.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CYN's -94.2%.

MetricCYN logoCYNCyngn Inc.IROQ logoIROQIF Bancorp, Inc.JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …BAC logoBACBank of America C…NECB logoNECBNortheast Communi…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$276,397$48M$280.3B$191.6B$156M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$26M$7M$81.4B$40.0B$63M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$26M$5M$57.0B$30.5B$44M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$27M$6M$100.9B$12.6B$51M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+34.4%+59.5%+60.0%+56.1%+65.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-99.2%+14.9%+25.9%+19.7%+39.8%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-94.2%+10.8%+20.4%+15.9%+28.4%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-97.1%+12.4%+36.0%+6.6%+32.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+121.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+91.1%+115.0%+16.0%+18.3%+6.8%
NECB leads this category, winning 3 of 5 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NECB leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 8.0x trailing earnings, NECB trades at a 59% valuation discount to IROQ's 19.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NECB offers better value at 0.24x vs BAC's 0.95x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricCYN logoCYNCyngn Inc.IROQ logoIROQIF Bancorp, Inc.JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …BAC logoBACBank of America C…NECB logoNECBNortheast Communi…
Market CapShares × price$14M$89M$896.0B$422.8B$359M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$19M$142M$1.50T$556.8B$353M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-0.24x19.38x16.00x14.66x7.99x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.14.40x12.56x8.30x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.90x0.95x0.24x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple21.69x18.36x13.92x5.57x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue62.34x1.84x3.20x2.21x2.28x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.15x1.02x2.47x1.39x1.01x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF13.65x8.88x33.52x7.07x
NECB leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

NECB leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

JPM delivers a 15.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $16 in annual profit, vs $-60 for CYN. CYN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.18x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to JPM's 2.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), IROQ scores 7/9 vs CYN's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricCYN logoCYNCyngn Inc.IROQ logoIROQIF Bancorp, Inc.JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …BAC logoBACBank of America C…NECB logoNECBNortheast Communi…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-59.6%+6.2%+15.9%+10.1%+13.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-48.1%+0.6%+1.3%+0.9%+2.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital-117.2%+2.9%+4.5%+3.5%+12.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-71.5%+3.9%+8.9%+4.5%+16.2%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–937575
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.18x0.89x2.60x1.21x0.21x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$6M$53M$599.0B$134.1B-$6M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$990,023$20M$343.3B$231.8B$81M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$7M$73M$942.4B$365.9B$75M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-59.79x2.72x0.74x0.48x1.17x
NECB leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

NECB leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in NECB five years ago would be worth $24,194 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $0 for CYN. Over the past 12 months, BAC leads with a +28.1% total return vs CYN's -72.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors JPM at 33.6% vs CYN's -95.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCYN logoCYNCyngn Inc.IROQ logoIROQIF Bancorp, Inc.JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …BAC logoBACBank of America C…NECB logoNECBNortheast Communi…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-54.9%-1.6%-0.5%+1.1%+15.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-72.6%+11.1%+21.8%+28.1%+17.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-100.0%+99.9%+138.2%+103.0%+98.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-100.0%+25.4%+118.2%+47.1%+141.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-100.0%+60.1%+465.8%+368.2%+500.4%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-95.5%+26.0%+33.6%+26.6%+25.6%
NECB leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — IROQ and NECB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

IROQ is the less volatile stock with a -0.05 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CYN's 2.18 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NECB currently trades 99.8% from its 52-week high vs CYN's 3.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCYN logoCYNCyngn Inc.IROQ logoIROQIF Bancorp, Inc.JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …BAC logoBACBank of America C…NECB logoNECBNortheast Communi…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.18x-0.05x0.94x0.86x0.71x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$41.54$29.00$337.25$57.55$26.02
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$1.22$23.21$262.71$43.66$19.27
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+3.0%+91.6%+95.1%+97.3%+99.8%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10036.034.459.168.367.0
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded277K103K7.0M31.7M33K
Evenly matched — IROQ and NECB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — JPM and NECB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: JPM as "Buy", BAC as "Buy", NECB as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 9.1% upside for BAC (target: $61) vs 5.9% for JPM (target: $340). For income investors, NECB offers the higher dividend yield at 3.75% vs IROQ's 1.54%.

MetricCYN logoCYNCyngn Inc.IROQ logoIROQIF Bancorp, Inc.JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …BAC logoBACBank of America C…NECB logoNECBNortheast Communi…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$339.75$61.13
# AnalystsCovering analysts61541
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.5%+1.9%+2.3%+3.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises2015122
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.41$5.95$1.27$0.98
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+3.9%+5.1%+0.4%
Evenly matched — JPM and NECB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

NECB leads in 4 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Valuation Metrics. 2 categories are tied.

Best OverallNortheast Community Bancorp… (NECB)Leads 4 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CYN vs IROQ vs JPM vs BAC vs NECB: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB a better buy right now?

For growth investors, IF Bancorp, Inc.

(IROQ) is the stronger pick with 6. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -40. 5% for Cyngn Inc. (CYN). Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. (NECB) offers the better valuation at 8. 0x trailing P/E (8. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) a "Buy" — based on 61 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB?

On trailing P/E, Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc.

(NECB) is the cheapest at 8. 0x versus IF Bancorp, Inc. at 19. 4x. On forward P/E, Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. is actually cheaper at 8. 3x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. wins at 0. 25x versus Bank of America Corporation's 0. 82x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB?

Over the past 5 years, Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc.

(NECB) delivered a total return of +141. 9%, compared to -100. 0% for Cyngn Inc. (CYN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NECB returned +500. 4% versus CYN's -100. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), IF Bancorp, Inc.

(IROQ) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 05β versus Cyngn Inc. 's 2. 18β — meaning CYN is approximately -4145% more volatile than IROQ relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Cyngn Inc. (CYN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 18% versus 3% for JPMorgan Chase & Co. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), IF Bancorp, Inc.

(IROQ) is pulling ahead at 6. 6% versus -40. 5% for Cyngn Inc. (CYN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: IF Bancorp, Inc. grew EPS 140. 4% year-over-year, compared to -7. 7% for Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc.. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB?

Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc.

(NECB) is the more profitable company, earning 28. 2% net margin versus -107. 2% for Cyngn Inc. — meaning it keeps 28. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NECB leads at 39. 6% versus -117. 3% for CYN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NECB leads at 66. 1%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. (NECB) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 25x versus Bank of America Corporation's 0. 82x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. (NECB) trades at 8. 3x forward P/E versus 14. 4x for JPMorgan Chase & Co. — 6. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for BAC: 9. 1% to $61. 13.

08

Which pays a better dividend — CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB?

In this comparison, NECB (3.

8% yield), BAC (2. 3% yield), JPM (1. 9% yield), IROQ (1. 5% yield) pay a dividend. CYN does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is CYN or IROQ or JPM or BAC or NECB better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, IF Bancorp, Inc.

(IROQ) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 05), 1. 5% yield). Cyngn Inc. (CYN) carries a higher beta of 2. 18 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (IROQ: +60. 1%, CYN: -100. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between CYN and IROQ and JPM and BAC and NECB?

These companies operate in different sectors (CYN (Technology) and IROQ (Financial Services) and JPM (Financial Services) and BAC (Financial Services) and NECB (Financial Services)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: CYN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; IROQ is a small-cap quality compounder stock; JPM is a large-cap deep-value stock; BAC is a large-cap deep-value stock; NECB is a small-cap deep-value stock. IROQ, JPM, BAC, NECB pay a dividend while CYN does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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