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Stock Comparison

FCEL vs PLUG

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
FCEL
FuelCell Energy, Inc.

Electrical Equipment & Parts

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$674M
5Y Perf.-80.0%
PLUG
Plug Power Inc.

Electrical Equipment & Parts

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$4.61B
5Y Perf.-21.4%

FCEL vs PLUG — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
FCEL logoFCEL
PLUG logoPLUG
IndustryElectrical Equipment & PartsElectrical Equipment & Parts
Market Cap$674M$4.61B
Revenue (TTM)$170M$710M
Net Income (TTM)$-183M$-1.63B
Gross Margin-15.9%99.8%
Operating Margin-67.6%38.1%
Total Debt$144M$997M
Cash & Equiv.$295M$1M

FCEL vs PLUGLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

FCEL
PLUG
StockMay 20May 26Return
FuelCell Energy, In… (FCEL)10020.0-80.0%
Plug Power Inc. (PLUG)10078.6-21.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: FCEL vs PLUG

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: FCEL leads in 4 of 6 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Plug Power Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for capital preservation and lower volatility and recent price momentum and sentiment. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
FCEL
FuelCell Energy, Inc.
The Growth Play

FCEL carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 41.0%, EPS growth -14.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 6.6%
  • Lower volatility, beta 2.91, Low D/E 19.7%, current ratio 6.63x
  • 41.0% revenue growth vs PLUG's 12.9%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
PLUG
Plug Power Inc.
The Income Pick

PLUG is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • beta 2.57
  • 72.4% 10Y total return vs FCEL's -99.4%
  • Beta 2.57, current ratio 2.03x
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthFCEL logoFCEL41.0% revenue growth vs PLUG's 12.9%
Quality / MarginsFCEL logoFCEL-108.0% margin vs PLUG's -229.8%
Stability / SafetyPLUG logoPLUGBeta 2.57 vs FCEL's 2.91
DividendsFCEL logoFCEL1.0% yield; 2-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)PLUG logoPLUG+320.2% vs FCEL's +242.5%
Efficiency (ROA)FCEL logoFCEL-20.1% ROA vs PLUG's -64.3%, ROIC -14.0% vs 10.9%

FCEL vs PLUG — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

FCELFuelCell Energy, Inc.
FY 2024
Electricity, Generation
53.8%$172M
Product
34.8%$111M
Advanced Technologies
8.3%$27M
Service
3.1%$10M
PLUGPlug Power Inc.
FY 2025
Sale Of Electrolyzers
26.5%$188M
Fuel Delivered To Customers
18.8%$133M
Power Purchase Agreements
15.2%$108M
Sale of cryogenic equipment
13.5%$96M
Services Performed On Fuel Cell Systems And Related Infrastructure
13.3%$94M
Sales Of Fuel Cell Systems
7.6%$54M
Sale Of Hydrogen Infrastructure
3.8%$27M
Other (2)
1.4%$10M

FCEL vs PLUG — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLFCELLAGGINGPLUG

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

PLUG leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

PLUG is the larger business by revenue, generating $710M annually — 4.2x FCEL's $170M. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from -108.0% (FCEL) to -2.3% (PLUG). On growth, FCEL holds the edge at +60.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricFCEL logoFCELFuelCell Energy, …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$170M$710M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$84M-$1.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$183M-$1.6B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$126M-$2M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue-15.9%+99.8%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-67.6%+38.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-108.0%-2.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-74.2%-0.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+60.7%+17.6%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+65.5%+95.9%
PLUG leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

FCEL leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
MetricFCEL logoFCELFuelCell Energy, …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
Market CapShares × price$674M$4.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$523M$5.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-1.73x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue4.26x6.49x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.45x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
FCEL leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Profitability & Efficiency

FCEL leads this category, winning 6 of 8 comparable metrics.

FCEL delivers a -26.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $-27 in annual profit, vs $-124 for PLUG. FCEL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.20x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PLUG's 19.75x.

MetricFCEL logoFCELFuelCell Energy, …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-26.8%-124.4%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-20.1%-64.3%
ROICReturn on invested capital-14.0%+10.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-13.8%+18.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–955
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.20x19.75x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$151M$996M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$295M$1M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$144M$997M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-30.14x-36.18x
FCEL leads this category, winning 6 of 8 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

PLUG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in PLUG five years ago would be worth $1,467 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $538 for FCEL. Over the past 12 months, PLUG leads with a +320.2% total return vs FCEL's +242.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PLUG at -29.1% vs FCEL's -43.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricFCEL logoFCELFuelCell Energy, …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+56.8%+48.4%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+242.5%+320.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-82.1%-64.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-94.6%-85.3%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-99.4%+72.4%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-43.7%-29.1%
PLUG leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — FCEL and PLUG each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

PLUG is the less volatile stock with a 2.57 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than FCEL's 2.91 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. FCEL currently trades 89.6% from its 52-week high vs PLUG's 72.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricFCEL logoFCELFuelCell Energy, …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.91x2.57x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$14.30$4.58
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$3.58$0.69
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+89.6%+72.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10070.463.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded3.7M76.7M
Evenly matched — FCEL and PLUG each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Wall Street rates FCEL as "Hold" and PLUG as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 18.1% upside for PLUG (target: $4) vs -31.9% for FCEL (target: $9). FCEL is the only dividend payer here at 0.97% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricFCEL logoFCELFuelCell Energy, …PLUG logoPLUGPlug Power Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$8.73$3.91
# AnalystsCovering analysts1938
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises2
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.12
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

PLUG leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). FCEL leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). 1 tied.

Best OverallFuelCell Energy, Inc. (FCEL)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

FCEL vs PLUG: Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is FCEL or PLUG a better buy right now?

For growth investors, FuelCell Energy, Inc.

(FCEL) is the stronger pick with 41. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 12. 9% for Plug Power Inc. (PLUG). Analysts rate Plug Power Inc. (PLUG) a "Buy" — based on 38 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which is the better long-term investment — FCEL or PLUG?

Over the past 5 years, Plug Power Inc.

(PLUG) delivered a total return of -85. 3%, compared to -94. 6% for FuelCell Energy, Inc. (FCEL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PLUG returned +72. 4% versus FCEL's -99. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

03

Which is safer — FCEL or PLUG?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Plug Power Inc.

(PLUG) is the lower-risk stock at 2. 57β versus FuelCell Energy, Inc. 's 2. 91β — meaning FCEL is approximately 13% more volatile than PLUG relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, FuelCell Energy, Inc. (FCEL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 20% versus 20% for Plug Power Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

04

Which is growing faster — FCEL or PLUG?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), FuelCell Energy, Inc.

(FCEL) is pulling ahead at 41. 0% versus 12. 9% for Plug Power Inc. (PLUG). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Plug Power Inc. grew EPS 100. 0% year-over-year, compared to -1414. 3% for FuelCell Energy, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, FCEL leads at 6. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

05

Which has better profit margins — FCEL or PLUG?

FuelCell Energy, Inc.

(FCEL) is the more profitable company, earning -118. 8% net margin versus -229. 8% for Plug Power Inc. — meaning it keeps -118. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PLUG leads at 38. 1% versus -76. 6% for FCEL. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PLUG leads at 99. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Which pays a better dividend — FCEL or PLUG?

In this comparison, FCEL (1.

0% yield) pays a dividend. PLUG does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

07

Is FCEL or PLUG better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, FuelCell Energy, Inc.

(FCEL) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (1. 0% yield). Plug Power Inc. (PLUG) carries a higher beta of 2. 57 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (FCEL: -99. 4%, PLUG: +72. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

08

What are the main differences between FCEL and PLUG?

Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: FCEL is a small-cap high-growth stock; PLUG is a small-cap quality compounder stock. FCEL pays a dividend while PLUG does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 8%
  • Gross Margin > 59%
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