GHC vs WMT

For growth investors, Walmart Inc.

(WMT) is the stronger pick with 4. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 2. 5% for Graham Holdings Company (GHC). Graham Holdings Company (GHC) offers the better valuation at 16. 9x trailing P/E (16. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Walmart Inc. (WMT) a "Buy" — based on 64 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

On trailing P/E, Graham Holdings Company (GHC) is the cheapest at 16.

9x versus Walmart Inc. at 47. 6x. On forward P/E, Graham Holdings Company is actually cheaper at 16. 9x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Walmart Inc. wins at 4. 06x versus Graham Holdings Company's 6. 24x.

Over the past 5 years, Walmart Inc.

(WMT) delivered a total return of +185. 3%, compared to +77. 5% for Graham Holdings Company (GHC). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: WMT returned +505. 0% versus GHC's +145. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Walmart Inc.

(WMT) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 12β versus Graham Holdings Company's 0. 87β — meaning GHC is approximately 648% more volatile than WMT relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Graham Holdings Company (GHC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 36% versus 67% for Walmart Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Walmart Inc.

(WMT) is pulling ahead at 4. 7% versus 2. 5% for Graham Holdings Company (GHC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Walmart Inc. grew EPS 13. 3% year-over-year, compared to -59. 3% for Graham Holdings Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, GHC leads at 7. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

Graham Holdings Company (GHC) is the more profitable company, earning 6.

0% net margin versus 3. 1% for Walmart Inc. — meaning it keeps 6. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: GHC leads at 5. 1% versus 4. 2% for WMT. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — GHC leads at 27. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Walmart Inc. (WMT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 4. 06x versus Graham Holdings Company's 6. 24x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, Graham Holdings Company (GHC) trades at 16. 9x forward P/E versus 44. 7x for Walmart Inc. — 27. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis.

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Walmart Inc. (WMT) offers the highest yield at 0. 7%, versus 0. 6% for Graham Holdings Company (GHC).

For long-horizon retirement investors, Walmart Inc.

(WMT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 12), 0. 7% yield, +505. 0% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (WMT: +505. 0%, GHC: +145. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

Both stocks operate in the Consumer Defensive sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: GHC is a small-cap deep-value stock; WMT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.