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Stock Comparison

HUM vs CNC

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
HUM
Humana Inc.

Medical - Healthcare Plans

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$28.76B
5Y Perf.-41.7%
CNC
Centene Corporation

Medical - Healthcare Plans

HealthcareNYSE • US
Market Cap$26.15B
5Y Perf.-20.1%

HUM vs CNC — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
HUM logoHUM
CNC logoCNC
IndustryMedical - Healthcare PlansMedical - Healthcare Plans
Market Cap$28.76B$26.15B
Revenue (TTM)$137.20B$198.10B
Net Income (TTM)$1.13B$-6.44B
Gross Margin14.0%14.9%
Operating Margin1.0%-3.7%
Forward P/E26.8x15.7x
Total Debt$12.94B$18.78B
Cash & Equiv.$4.20B$17.89B

HUM vs CNCLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

HUM
CNC
StockMay 20May 26Return
Humana Inc. (HUM)10058.3-41.7%
Centene Corporation (CNC)10079.9-20.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: HUM vs CNC

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: HUM leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and dividend income and shareholder returns. Centene Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
HUM
Humana Inc.
The Insurance Pick

HUM carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 10.1%, EPS growth -1.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 11.7%
  • Combined ratio 1.0 vs CNC's 1.0 (lower = better underwriting)
  • 1.5% yield; the other pay no meaningful dividend
Best for: growth exposure
CNC
Centene Corporation
The Insurance Pick

CNC is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.39
  • 74.6% 10Y total return vs HUM's 52.9%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.39, Low D/E 93.6%, current ratio 1.68x
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCNC logoCNC19.4% revenue growth vs HUM's 10.1%
ValueCNC logoCNCLower P/E (15.7x vs 26.8x)
Quality / MarginsHUM logoHUMCombined ratio 1.0 vs CNC's 1.0 (lower = better underwriting)
Stability / SafetyCNC logoCNCBeta 0.39 vs HUM's 0.56
DividendsHUM logoHUM1.5% yield; the other pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)HUM logoHUM-5.3% vs CNC's -11.4%
Efficiency (ROA)HUM logoHUM2.2% ROA vs CNC's -7.9%, ROIC 4.1% vs -21.6%

HUM vs CNC — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

HUMHumana Inc.
FY 2025
Insurance Segment
84.7%$124.6B
CenterWell Segment
15.3%$22.5B
CNCCentene Corporation
FY 2025
Medicaid Segment
75.8%$147.6B
Commercial Segment
21.6%$42.0B
Other Operating Segment
2.6%$5.1B

HUM vs CNC — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCNCLAGGINGHUM

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — HUM and CNC each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

CNC and HUM operate at a comparable scale, with $198.1B and $137.2B in trailing revenue. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 0.8% (HUM) to -3.3% (CNC). On growth, HUM holds the edge at +23.5% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricHUM logoHUMHumana Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$137.2B$198.1B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$2.2B-$5.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$1.1B-$6.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$1.3B$6.3B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+14.0%+14.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+1.0%-3.7%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+0.8%-3.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+0.9%+3.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+23.5%+7.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-4.6%+18.3%
Evenly matched — HUM and CNC each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

CNC leads this category, winning 5 of 5 comparable metrics.
MetricHUM logoHUMHumana Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…
Market CapShares × price$28.8B$26.2B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$37.5B$27.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS24.34x-3.89x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.26.82x15.70x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple16.47x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.22x0.13x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.63x1.30x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF76.69x6.05x
CNC leads this category, winning 5 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

HUM leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

HUM delivers a 6.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $6 in annual profit, vs $-29 for CNC. HUM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.73x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CNC's 0.94x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CNC scores 6/9 vs HUM's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricHUM logoHUMHumana Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+6.2%-28.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.2%-7.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+4.1%-21.6%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+4.0%-14.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–956
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.73x0.94x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$8.7B$889M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$4.2B$17.9B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$12.9B$18.8B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense3.08x-9.03x
HUM leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

CNC leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CNC five years ago would be worth $8,112 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,570 for HUM. Over the past 12 months, HUM leads with a -5.3% total return vs CNC's -11.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CNC at -8.2% vs HUM's -22.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricHUM logoHUMHumana Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-9.1%+26.8%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-5.3%-11.4%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-53.2%-22.6%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-44.3%-18.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+52.9%+74.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-22.4%-8.2%
CNC leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

CNC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

CNC is the less volatile stock with a 0.39 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than HUM's 0.56 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CNC currently trades 82.6% from its 52-week high vs HUM's 76.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricHUM logoHUMHumana Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.56x0.39x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$315.35$64.15
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$163.11$25.08
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+76.0%+82.6%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10073.283.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.6M5.7M
CNC leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

CNC leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Wall Street rates HUM as "Hold" and CNC as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 2.7% upside for HUM (target: $246) vs -3.7% for CNC (target: $51). HUM is the only dividend payer here at 1.49% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricHUM logoHUMHumana Inc.CNC logoCNCCentene Corporati…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$246.00$51.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts4443
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.5%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises01
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$3.56
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.5%+1.8%
CNC leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

CNC leads in 4 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). HUM leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 1 tied.

Best OverallCentene Corporation (CNC)Leads 4 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

HUM vs CNC: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is HUM or CNC a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Centene Corporation (CNC) is the stronger pick with 19.

4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 10. 1% for Humana Inc. (HUM). Humana Inc. (HUM) offers the better valuation at 24. 3x trailing P/E (26. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Centene Corporation (CNC) a "Buy" — based on 43 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — HUM or CNC?

On forward P/E, Centene Corporation is actually cheaper at 15.

7x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — HUM or CNC?

Over the past 5 years, Centene Corporation (CNC) delivered a total return of -18.

9%, compared to -44. 3% for Humana Inc. (HUM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CNC returned +74. 6% versus HUM's +52. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — HUM or CNC?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Centene Corporation (CNC) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

39β versus Humana Inc. 's 0. 56β — meaning HUM is approximately 44% more volatile than CNC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Humana Inc. (HUM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 73% versus 94% for Centene Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — HUM or CNC?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Centene Corporation (CNC) is pulling ahead at 19.

4% versus 10. 1% for Humana Inc. (HUM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Humana Inc. grew EPS -1. 4% year-over-year, compared to -315. 8% for Centene Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, HUM leads at 11. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — HUM or CNC?

Humana Inc.

(HUM) is the more profitable company, earning 0. 9% net margin versus -3. 4% for Centene Corporation — meaning it keeps 0. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: HUM leads at 1. 1% versus -3. 9% for CNC. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — HUM leads at 14. 5%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is HUM or CNC more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Centene Corporation (CNC) trades at 15.

7x forward P/E versus 26. 8x for Humana Inc. — 11. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for HUM: 2. 7% to $246. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — HUM or CNC?

In this comparison, HUM (1.

5% yield) pays a dividend. CNC does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is HUM or CNC better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Humana Inc.

(HUM) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 56), 1. 5% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (HUM: +52. 9%, CNC: +74. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between HUM and CNC?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: HUM is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; CNC is a mid-cap high-growth stock. HUM pays a dividend while CNC does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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HUM

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 11%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.5%
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CNC

Quality Business

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
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