Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication
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IIIN vs RS
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Steel
IIIN vs RS — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication | Steel |
| Market Cap | $527M | $18.87B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $678M | $14.84B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $48M | $806M |
| Gross Margin | 15.0% | 27.2% |
| Operating Margin | 9.2% | 7.5% |
| Forward P/E | 16.6x | 18.9x |
| Total Debt | $4M | $1.99B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $39M | $217M |
IIIN vs RS — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insteel Industries,… (IIIN) | 100 | 153.8 | +53.8% |
| Reliance Steel & Al… (RS) | 100 | 380.6 | +280.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: IIIN vs RS
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
IIIN carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure.
- Rev growth 22.4%, EPS growth 112.1%, 3Y rev CAGR -7.8%
- 22.4% revenue growth vs RS's 3.3%
- Lower P/E (16.6x vs 18.9x)
RS is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 23 yrs, beta 0.75, yield 1.3%
- 463.7% 10Y total return vs IIIN's 48.0%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.75, Low D/E 27.7%, current ratio 4.88x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 22.4% revenue growth vs RS's 3.3% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (16.6x vs 18.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 7.0% margin vs RS's 5.4% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.75 vs IIIN's 1.01 | |
| Dividends | 4.1% yield, vs RS's 1.3% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +25.8% vs IIIN's -18.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 10.4% ROA vs RS's 7.6%, ROIC 14.1% vs 8.9% |
IIIN vs RS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
IIIN vs RS — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
IIIN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RS is the larger business by revenue, generating $14.8B annually — 21.9x IIIN's $678M. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 7.0% (IIIN) to 5.4% (RS). On growth, IIIN holds the edge at +23.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $678M | $14.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $81M | $1.4B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $48M | $806M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $439,000 | $612M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +15.0% | +27.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +9.2% | +7.5% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +7.0% | +5.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +0.1% | +4.1% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +23.3% | +15.5% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.1% | +36.4% |
Valuation Metrics
IIIN leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 12.9x trailing earnings, IIIN trades at a 51% valuation discount to RS's 26.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), IIIN offers better value at 0.78x vs RS's 1.33x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $527M | $18.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $492M | $20.6B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 12.92x | 26.41x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 16.60x | 18.94x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.78x | 1.33x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 6.76x | 15.87x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.81x | 1.32x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.43x | 2.72x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 27.81x | 37.55x |
Profitability & Efficiency
IIIN leads this category, winning 9 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
IIIN delivers a 13.2% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $13 in annual profit, vs $11 for RS. IIIN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to RS's 0.28x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), IIIN scores 6/9 vs RS's 5/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +13.2% | +11.2% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +10.4% | +7.6% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +14.1% | +8.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +14.1% | +11.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.01x | 0.28x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$35M | $1.8B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $39M | $217M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4M | $2.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 1192.54x | 18.77x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
RS leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in RS five years ago would be worth $21,957 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $8,796 for IIIN. Over the past 12 months, RS leads with a +25.8% total return vs IIIN's -18.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RS at 16.7% vs IIIN's 3.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -16.2% | +25.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -18.7% | +25.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +10.4% | +58.9% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -12.0% | +119.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +48.0% | +463.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +3.3% | +16.7% |
Risk & Volatility
RS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
RS is the less volatile stock with a 0.75 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than IIIN's 1.01 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. RS currently trades 96.9% from its 52-week high vs IIIN's 65.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.01x | 0.75x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $41.64 | $381.00 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $24.35 | $260.31 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +65.2% | +96.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 39.5 | 79.2 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 211K | 313K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — IIIN and RS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates IIIN as "Buy" and RS as "Hold". For income investors, IIIN offers the higher dividend yield at 4.10% vs RS's 1.30%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $362.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 4 | 27 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +4.1% | +1.3% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 23 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.11 | $4.82 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.4% | +3.1% |
IIIN leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). RS leads in 2 (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility). 1 tied.
IIIN vs RS: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is IIIN or RS a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Insteel Industries, Inc.
(IIIN) is the stronger pick with 22. 4% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 3. 3% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS). Insteel Industries, Inc. (IIIN) offers the better valuation at 12. 9x trailing P/E (16. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Insteel Industries, Inc. (IIIN) a "Buy" — based on 4 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — IIIN or RS?
On trailing P/E, Insteel Industries, Inc.
(IIIN) is the cheapest at 12. 9x versus Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. at 26. 4x. On forward P/E, Insteel Industries, Inc. is actually cheaper at 16. 6x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. wins at 0. 96x versus Insteel Industries, Inc. 's 1. 01x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — IIIN or RS?
Over the past 5 years, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) delivered a total return of +119. 6%, compared to -12. 0% for Insteel Industries, Inc. (IIIN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RS returned +463. 7% versus IIIN's +48. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — IIIN or RS?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 75β versus Insteel Industries, Inc. 's 1. 01β — meaning IIIN is approximately 35% more volatile than RS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Insteel Industries, Inc. (IIIN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 28% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — IIIN or RS?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Insteel Industries, Inc.
(IIIN) is pulling ahead at 22. 4% versus 3. 3% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Insteel Industries, Inc. grew EPS 112. 1% year-over-year, compared to -10. 2% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.. Over a 3-year CAGR, RS leads at -5. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — IIIN or RS?
Insteel Industries, Inc.
(IIIN) is the more profitable company, earning 6. 3% net margin versus 5. 2% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. — meaning it keeps 6. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: IIIN leads at 8. 4% versus 7. 2% for RS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — RS leads at 26. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is IIIN or RS more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 96x versus Insteel Industries, Inc. 's 1. 01x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Insteel Industries, Inc. (IIIN) trades at 16. 6x forward P/E versus 18. 9x for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. — 2. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis.
08Which pays a better dividend — IIIN or RS?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Insteel Industries, Inc. (IIIN) offers the highest yield at 4. 1%, versus 1. 3% for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS).
09Is IIIN or RS better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
(RS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 75), 1. 3% yield, +463. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RS: +463. 7%, IIIN: +48. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between IIIN and RS?
These companies operate in different sectors (IIIN (Industrials) and RS (Basic Materials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: IIIN is a small-cap high-growth stock; RS is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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