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Stock Comparison

LEXX vs AVDL vs INVA vs PRGO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
LEXX
Lexaria Bioscience Corp.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • CA
Market Cap$14M
5Y Perf.-86.2%
AVDL
Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc

Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic

HealthcareNASDAQ • IE
Market Cap$2.10B
5Y Perf.+195.2%
INVA
Innoviva, Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.93B
5Y Perf.+89.8%
PRGO
Perrigo Company plc

Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic

HealthcareNYSE • IE
Market Cap$1.61B
5Y Perf.-72.6%

LEXX vs AVDL vs INVA vs PRGO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LEXX logoLEXX
AVDL logoAVDL
INVA logoINVA
PRGO logoPRGO
IndustryBiotechnologyDrug Manufacturers - Specialty & GenericBiotechnologyDrug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic
Market Cap$14M$2.10B$1.93B$1.61B
Revenue (TTM)$522K$249M$424M$4.18B
Net Income (TTM)$-11M$-278K$504M$-1.82B
Gross Margin84.9%94.5%76.2%34.2%
Operating Margin-20.2%1.8%14.8%-4.1%
Forward P/E28.3x11.9x5.6x
Total Debt$109K$2M$269M$3.97B
Cash & Equiv.$2M$51M$551M$532M

LEXX vs AVDL vs INVA vs PRGOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LEXX
AVDL
INVA
PRGO
StockJan 21May 26Return
Lexaria Bioscience … (LEXX)10013.8-86.2%
Avadel Pharmaceutic… (AVDL)100295.2+195.2%
Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)100189.8+89.8%
Perrigo Company plc (PRGO)10027.4-72.6%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LEXX vs AVDL vs INVA vs PRGO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: INVA leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. PRGO also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
LEXX
Lexaria Bioscience Corp.
The Growth Play

LEXX is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 52.0%, EPS growth -40.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 40.3%
Best for: growth exposure
AVDL
Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc
The Long-Run Compounder

AVDL is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding is your priority.

  • 113.0% 10Y total return vs INVA's 94.9%
  • 5.0% revenue growth vs PRGO's -2.8%
  • +128.5% vs PRGO's -51.2%
Best for: long-term compounding
INVA
Innoviva, Inc.
The Income Pick

INVA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.13
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.13, Low D/E 22.9%, current ratio 14.64x
  • Beta 0.13, current ratio 14.64x
  • 118.9% margin vs LEXX's -20.7%
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
PRGO
Perrigo Company plc
The Value Play

PRGO is the clearest fit if your priority is value and dividends.

  • Lower P/E (5.6x vs 28.3x)
  • 9.8% yield; 10-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
Best for: value and dividends
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAVDL logoAVDL5.0% revenue growth vs PRGO's -2.8%
ValuePRGO logoPRGOLower P/E (5.6x vs 28.3x)
Quality / MarginsINVA logoINVA118.9% margin vs LEXX's -20.7%
Stability / SafetyINVA logoINVABeta 0.13 vs PRGO's 1.18, lower leverage
DividendsPRGO logoPRGO9.8% yield; 10-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)AVDL logoAVDL+128.5% vs PRGO's -51.2%
Efficiency (ROA)INVA logoINVA32.4% ROA vs LEXX's -178.4%, ROIC 14.2% vs -7.9%

LEXX vs AVDL vs INVA vs PRGO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

LEXXLexaria Bioscience Corp.
FY 2025
IP Licensing
98.6%$696,000
B2B
1.4%$9,923
AVDLAvadel Pharmaceuticals plc
FY 2024
Reportable Segment
100.0%$169M
INVAInnoviva, Inc.
FY 2025
Royalty
57.5%$236M
Product
41.8%$172M
License And Other Revenue
0.7%$3M
PRGOPerrigo Company plc
FY 2025
Consumer Self-Care Americas
60.8%$2.6B
Consumer Self-Care International
39.2%$1.7B

LEXX vs AVDL vs INVA vs PRGO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLINVALAGGINGAVDL

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

INVA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

PRGO is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.2B annually — 8004.6x LEXX's $522,000. INVA is the more profitable business, keeping 118.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to LEXX's -20.7%. On growth, AVDL holds the edge at +54.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricLEXX logoLEXXLexaria Bioscienc…AVDL logoAVDLAvadel Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$522,000$249M$424M$4.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$10M$8M$86M$58M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$11M-$278,000$504M-$1.8B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$9M$35M$181M$108M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+84.9%+94.5%+76.2%+34.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-20.2%+1.8%+14.8%-4.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-20.7%-0.1%+118.9%-43.5%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-16.7%+14.2%+42.8%+2.6%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-100.0%+54.9%+10.6%-7.2%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+53.4%+100.7%+4.0%-56.4%
INVA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PRGO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

On an enterprise value basis, PRGO's 7.4x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than INVA's 8.1x.

MetricLEXX logoLEXXLexaria Bioscienc…AVDL logoAVDLAvadel Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…
Market CapShares × price$14M$2.1B$1.9B$1.6B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$13M$2.1B$1.7B$5.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-0.97x-42.43x6.91x-1.14x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.28.28x11.91x5.56x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.67x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple8.10x7.42x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue20.17x12.44x4.55x0.38x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share4.43x27.88x1.65x0.55x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF9.88x11.12x
PRGO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

INVA leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

INVA delivers a 46.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $46 in annual profit, vs $-2 for LEXX. AVDL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.02x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PRGO's 1.35x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), INVA scores 5/9 vs LEXX's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricLEXX logoLEXXLexaria Bioscienc…AVDL logoAVDLAvadel Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-2.4%-0.3%+46.5%-50.7%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-178.4%-0.2%+32.4%-19.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital-7.9%-76.3%+14.2%+3.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-2.2%-34.9%+12.4%+4.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–93454
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.04x0.02x0.23x1.35x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$2M-$50M-$282M$3.4B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$2M$51M$551M$532M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$109,320$2M$269M$4.0B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense0.66x63.45x-7.20x
INVA leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — AVDL and INVA each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in AVDL five years ago would be worth $26,487 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $1,023 for LEXX. Over the past 12 months, AVDL leads with a +128.5% total return vs PRGO's -51.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors INVA at 25.0% vs PRGO's -25.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLEXX logoLEXXLexaria Bioscienc…AVDL logoAVDLAvadel Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-2.0%+0.6%+14.7%-13.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-38.4%+128.5%+21.7%-51.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-37.2%+45.8%+95.2%-58.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-89.8%+164.9%+94.4%-60.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-85.7%+113.0%+94.9%-77.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-14.4%+13.4%+25.0%-25.2%
Evenly matched — AVDL and INVA each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — AVDL and INVA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

INVA is the less volatile stock with a 0.13 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PRGO's 1.18 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AVDL currently trades 91.8% from its 52-week high vs PRGO's 41.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLEXX logoLEXXLexaria Bioscienc…AVDL logoAVDLAvadel Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.00x0.23x0.13x1.18x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$1.55$23.57$25.15$28.44
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$0.46$8.44$16.52$9.23
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+41.3%+91.8%+90.7%+41.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10036.161.839.960.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded180K0621K3.4M
Evenly matched — AVDL and INVA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

PRGO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Analyst consensus: AVDL as "Buy", INVA as "Buy", PRGO as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 70.6% upside for PRGO (target: $20) vs 4.0% for AVDL (target: $23). PRGO is the only dividend payer here at 9.81% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricLEXX logoLEXXLexaria Bioscienc…AVDL logoAVDLAvadel Pharmaceut…INVA logoINVAInnoviva, Inc.PRGO logoPRGOPerrigo Company p…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$22.50$37.67$20.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts141036
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+9.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises010
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.15
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+0.2%0.0%
PRGO leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

INVA leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). PRGO leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook). 2 tied.

Best OverallInnoviva, Inc. (INVA)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

LEXX vs AVDL vs INVA vs PRGO: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc (AVDL) is the stronger pick with 504.

8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 8% for Perrigo Company plc (PRGO). Innoviva, Inc. (INVA) offers the better valuation at 6. 9x trailing P/E (11. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc (AVDL) a "Buy" — based on 14 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO?

On forward P/E, Perrigo Company plc is actually cheaper at 5.

6x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO?

Over the past 5 years, Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc (AVDL) delivered a total return of +164.

9%, compared to -89. 8% for Lexaria Bioscience Corp. (LEXX). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AVDL returned +113. 0% versus LEXX's -85. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 13β versus Perrigo Company plc's 1. 18β — meaning PRGO is approximately 837% more volatile than INVA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc (AVDL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 2% versus 135% for Perrigo Company plc — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc (AVDL) is pulling ahead at 504.

8% versus -2. 8% for Perrigo Company plc (PRGO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Innoviva, Inc. grew EPS 816. 7% year-over-year, compared to -723. 2% for Perrigo Company plc. Over a 3-year CAGR, LEXX leads at 40. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO?

Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is the more profitable company, earning 63. 8% net margin versus -1686. 0% for Lexaria Bioscience Corp. — meaning it keeps 63. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: INVA leads at 38. 5% versus -1648. 0% for LEXX. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AVDL leads at 91. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Perrigo Company plc (PRGO) trades at 5.

6x forward P/E versus 28. 3x for Avadel Pharmaceuticals plc — 22. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PRGO: 70. 6% to $20. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO?

In this comparison, PRGO (9.

8% yield) pays a dividend. LEXX, AVDL, INVA do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is LEXX or AVDL or INVA or PRGO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Innoviva, Inc.

(INVA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 13)). Both have compounded well over 10 years (INVA: +94. 9%, LEXX: -85. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LEXX and AVDL and INVA and PRGO?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: LEXX is a small-cap high-growth stock; AVDL is a small-cap high-growth stock; INVA is a small-cap high-growth stock; PRGO is a small-cap income-oriented stock. PRGO pays a dividend while LEXX, AVDL, INVA do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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LEXX

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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 50%
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AVDL

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 27%
  • Gross Margin > 56%
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INVA

Quality Mega-Cap Compounder

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 71%
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PRGO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 20%
  • Dividend Yield > 3.9%
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Revenue Growth>
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(LEXX: -100.0% · AVDL: 54.9%)

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