Biotechnology
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
LGND vs OMAB vs PAC vs PRGO
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Airlines, Airports & Air Services
Airlines, Airports & Air Services
Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic
LGND vs OMAB vs PAC vs PRGO — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Biotechnology | Airlines, Airports & Air Services | Airlines, Airports & Air Services | Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic |
| Market Cap | $4.13B | $5.16B | $10.79B | $1.61B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $251M | $15.96B | $32.53B | $4.18B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $49M | $5.34B | $10.36B | $-1.82B |
| Gross Margin | 85.9% | 75.6% | 32.6% | 34.2% |
| Operating Margin | 7.0% | 56.0% | 54.0% | -4.1% |
| Forward P/E | 23.6x | 0.8x | 1.0x | 5.6x |
| Total Debt | $7M | $13.59B | $46.66B | $3.97B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $72M | $3.10B | $10.45B | $532M |
LGND vs OMAB vs PAC vs PRGO — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ligand Pharmaceutic… (LGND) | 100 | 207.1 | +107.1% |
| Grupo Aeroportuario… (OMAB) | 100 | 303.5 | +203.5% |
| Grupo Aeroportuario… (PAC) | 100 | 378.4 | +278.4% |
| Perrigo Company plc (PRGO) | 100 | 21.4 | -78.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: LGND vs OMAB vs PAC vs PRGO
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
LGND is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if sleep-well-at-night is your priority.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.99, Low D/E 0.9%, current ratio 8.93x
- 27.3% revenue growth vs PRGO's -2.8%
- +99.1% vs PRGO's -51.2%
OMAB carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for valuation efficiency and defensive.
- PEG 0.02 vs PAC's 0.03
- Beta 0.62, yield 5.0%, current ratio 1.32x
- Lower P/E (0.8x vs 1.0x), PEG 0.02 vs 0.03
- 33.5% margin vs PRGO's -43.5%
PAC is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 21.4%, EPS growth 12.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 5.9%
- 219.5% 10Y total return vs OMAB's 192.8%
- Beta 0.59 vs PRGO's 1.18
PRGO is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.
- Dividend streak 10 yrs, beta 1.18, yield 9.8%
- 9.8% yield, 10-year raise streak, vs OMAB's 5.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 27.3% revenue growth vs PRGO's -2.8% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (0.8x vs 1.0x), PEG 0.02 vs 0.03 | |
| Quality / Margins | 33.5% margin vs PRGO's -43.5% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.59 vs PRGO's 1.18 | |
| Dividends | 9.8% yield, 10-year raise streak, vs OMAB's 5.0%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +99.1% vs PRGO's -51.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 17.6% ROA vs PRGO's -19.8%, ROIC 31.7% vs 3.7% |
LGND vs OMAB vs PAC vs PRGO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Segment breakdown not available.
LGND vs OMAB vs PAC vs PRGO — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
PRGO leads in 2 of 6 categories
LGND leads 1 • OMAB leads 0 • PAC leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — LGND and OMAB each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
PAC is the larger business by revenue, generating $32.5B annually — 129.5x LGND's $251M. OMAB is the more profitable business, keeping 33.5% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PRGO's -43.5%. On growth, LGND holds the edge at +122.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $251M | $16.0B | $32.5B | $4.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $52M | $9.8B | $21.3B | $58M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $49M | $5.3B | $10.4B | -$1.8B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $31M | $5.5B | $5.9B | $108M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +85.9% | +75.6% | +32.6% | +34.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +7.0% | +56.0% | +54.0% | -4.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +19.3% | +33.5% | +31.9% | -43.5% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +12.2% | +34.3% | +18.0% | +2.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +122.8% | -0.0% | -63.8% | -7.2% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +15.6% | +2.6% | +3.4% | -56.4% |
Valuation Metrics
PRGO leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 16.7x trailing earnings, OMAB trades at a 24% valuation discount to PAC's 21.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), OMAB offers better value at 0.44x vs PAC's 0.55x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $4.1B | $5.2B | $10.8B | $1.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $4.1B | $5.8B | $12.9B | $5.1B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -956.05x | 16.67x | 21.89x | -1.14x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 23.65x | 0.77x | 1.05x | 5.56x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 0.44x | 0.55x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 322.10x | 10.14x | 10.42x | 7.42x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 24.74x | 5.58x | 5.72x | 0.38x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 4.63x | 7.79x | 8.81x | 0.55x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 53.41x | 12.09x | 31.79x | 11.12x |
Profitability & Efficiency
Evenly matched — LGND and OMAB each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
OMAB delivers a 50.6% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $51 in annual profit, vs $-51 for PRGO. LGND carries lower financial leverage with a 0.01x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PAC's 1.88x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PAC scores 8/9 vs PRGO's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +5.1% | +50.6% | +41.7% | -50.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +3.3% | +17.6% | +11.8% | -19.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -2.3% | +31.7% | +21.9% | +3.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -2.7% | +35.6% | +26.5% | +4.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 4 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.01x | 1.19x | 1.88x | 1.35x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$65M | $10.5B | $36.2B | $3.4B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $72M | $3.1B | $10.5B | $532M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $7M | $13.6B | $46.7B | $4.0B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 22.69x | 6.08x | 5.99x | -7.20x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
LGND leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in PAC five years ago would be worth $26,620 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,986 for PRGO. Over the past 12 months, LGND leads with a +99.1% total return vs PRGO's -51.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LGND at 39.5% vs PRGO's -25.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +10.6% | -1.8% | -4.1% | -13.5% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +99.1% | +16.1% | +16.9% | -51.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +171.6% | +40.1% | +53.8% | -58.1% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +61.0% | +157.8% | +166.2% | -60.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +73.0% | +192.8% | +219.5% | -77.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +39.5% | +11.9% | +15.4% | -25.2% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — LGND and PAC each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
PAC is the less volatile stock with a 0.59 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PRGO's 1.18 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. LGND currently trades 85.0% from its 52-week high vs PRGO's 41.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.99x | 0.62x | 0.59x | 1.18x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $247.38 | $134.99 | $300.41 | $28.44 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $98.89 | $89.53 | $206.91 | $9.23 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +85.0% | +79.3% | +83.6% | +41.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 59.3 | 40.5 | 49.0 | 60.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 226K | 92K | 130K | 3.4M |
Analyst Outlook
PRGO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: LGND as "Buy", OMAB as "Buy", PAC as "Hold", PRGO as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 70.6% upside for PRGO (target: $20) vs 3.5% for PAC (target: $260). For income investors, PRGO offers the higher dividend yield at 9.81% vs PAC's 3.89%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $267.75 | $127.00 | $260.00 | $20.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 17 | 13 | 15 | 36 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +5.0% | +3.9% | +9.8% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $92.57 | $168.40 | $1.15 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
PRGO leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Analyst Outlook). LGND leads in 1 (Total Returns). 3 tied.
LGND vs OMAB vs PAC vs PRGO: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) is the stronger pick with 27.
3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 8% for Perrigo Company plc (PRGO). Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S. A. B. de C. V. (OMAB) offers the better valuation at 16. 7x trailing P/E (0. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) a "Buy" — based on 17 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO?
On trailing P/E, Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S.
A. B. de C. V. (OMAB) is the cheapest at 16. 7x versus Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S. A. B. de C. V. at 21. 9x. On forward P/E, Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S. A. B. de C. V. is actually cheaper at 0. 8x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S. A. B. de C. V. wins at 0. 02x versus Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S. A. B. de C. V. 's 0. 03x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO?
Over the past 5 years, Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S.
A. B. de C. V. (PAC) delivered a total return of +166. 2%, compared to -60. 1% for Perrigo Company plc (PRGO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PAC returned +219. 5% versus PRGO's -77. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S.
A. B. de C. V. (PAC) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 59β versus Perrigo Company plc's 1. 18β — meaning PRGO is approximately 100% more volatile than PAC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 1% versus 188% for Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S. A. B. de C. V. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) is pulling ahead at 27.
3% versus -2. 8% for Perrigo Company plc (PRGO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S. A. B. de C. V. grew EPS 12. 6% year-over-year, compared to -723. 2% for Perrigo Company plc. Over a 3-year CAGR, OMAB leads at 10. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO?
Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S.
A. B. de C. V. (OMAB) is the more profitable company, earning 33. 5% net margin versus -33. 5% for Perrigo Company plc — meaning it keeps 33. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: OMAB leads at 56. 0% versus -13. 5% for LGND. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LGND leads at 93. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S. A. B. de C. V. (OMAB) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 02x versus Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S. A. B. de C. V. 's 0. 03x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S. A. B. de C. V. (OMAB) trades at 0. 8x forward P/E versus 23. 6x for Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated — 22. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PRGO: 70. 6% to $20. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO?
In this comparison, PRGO (9.
8% yield), OMAB (5. 0% yield), PAC (3. 9% yield) pay a dividend. LGND does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is LGND or OMAB or PAC or PRGO better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, S.
A. B. de C. V. (PAC) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 59), 3. 9% yield, +219. 5% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (PAC: +219. 5%, LGND: +73. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between LGND and OMAB and PAC and PRGO?
These companies operate in different sectors (LGND (Healthcare) and OMAB (Industrials) and PAC (Industrials) and PRGO (Healthcare)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: LGND is a small-cap high-growth stock; OMAB is a small-cap deep-value stock; PAC is a mid-cap high-growth stock; PRGO is a small-cap income-oriented stock. OMAB, PAC, PRGO pay a dividend while LGND does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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