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Stock Comparison

LZM vs LIN vs ALB vs APD

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
LZM
Lifezone Metals Limited

Industrial Materials

Basic MaterialsNYSE • GB
Market Cap$354M
5Y Perf.-60.3%
LIN
Linde plc

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNASDAQ • GB
Market Cap$238.85B
5Y Perf.+51.1%
ALB
Albemarle Corporation

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$18.76B
5Y Perf.-27.1%
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$61.93B
5Y Perf.-7.4%

LZM vs LIN vs ALB vs APD — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
LZM logoLZM
LIN logoLIN
ALB logoALB
APD logoAPD
IndustryIndustrial MaterialsChemicals - SpecialtyChemicals - SpecialtyChemicals - Specialty
Market Cap$354M$238.85B$18.76B$61.93B
Revenue (TTM)$1M$34.66B$5.49B$12.46B
Net Income (TTM)$-60M$7.13B$-233M$2.11B
Gross Margin-51.3%46.0%18.5%32.0%
Operating Margin-55.8%28.8%5.6%18.4%
Forward P/E29.3x14.0x21.3x
Total Debt$58M$26.99B$3.30B$18.41B
Cash & Equiv.$20M$5.06B$1.62B$1.86B

LZM vs LIN vs ALB vs APDLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

LZM
LIN
ALB
APD
StockDec 21Jun 26Return
Lifezone Metals Lim… (LZM)10039.7-60.3%
Linde plc (LIN)100151.1+51.1%
Albemarle Corporati… (ALB)10072.9-27.1%
Air Products and Ch… (APD)10092.6-7.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: LZM vs LIN vs ALB vs APD

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: LIN leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Albemarle Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and recent price momentum and sentiment. LZM and APD also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
🥇LIN emerged as the overall leader. Track its performance:
LZM
Lifezone Metals Limited
The Growth Play

LZM is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 6.5%, EPS growth 71.2%, 3Y rev CAGR -28.8%
  • 6.5% revenue growth vs ALB's -4.4%
Best for: growth exposure
LIN
Linde plc
The Long-Run Compounder

LIN carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 395.7% 10Y total return vs APD's 151.1%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.19, Low D/E 67.9%, current ratio 0.88x
  • 20.6% margin vs LZM's -50.0%
  • Beta 0.19 vs LZM's 2.53, lower leverage
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
ALB
Albemarle Corporation
The Value Play

ALB is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value and momentum is your priority.

  • Lower P/E (14.0x vs 21.3x)
  • +146.9% vs LZM's -8.2%
Best for: value and momentum
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
The Income Pick

APD is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 43 yrs, beta 0.33, yield 2.6%
  • Beta 0.33, yield 2.6%, current ratio 1.38x
  • 2.6% yield, 43-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Best for: income & stability and defensive
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthLZM logoLZM6.5% revenue growth vs ALB's -4.4%
ValueALB logoALBLower P/E (14.0x vs 21.3x)
Quality / MarginsLIN logoLIN20.6% margin vs LZM's -50.0%
Stability / SafetyLIN logoLINBeta 0.19 vs LZM's 2.53, lower leverage
DividendsAPD logoAPD2.6% yield, 43-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)ALB logoALB+146.9% vs LZM's -8.2%
Efficiency (ROA)LIN logoLIN8.3% ROA vs LZM's -36.2%, ROIC 11.3% vs -13.1%

LZM vs LIN vs ALB vs APD — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

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Explore Theme
LZMLifezone Metals Limited

Segment breakdown not available.

LINLinde plc
FY 2025
Americas Segment
45.9%$15.2B
EMEA Segment
25.8%$8.5B
APAC Segment
20.1%$6.7B
Engineering Segment
8.2%$2.7B
ALBAlbemarle Corporation
FY 2025
Energy Storage
52.7%$2.7B
Specialties
26.6%$1.4B
Ketjen
20.7%$1.1B
APDAir Products and Chemicals, Inc.
FY 2025
On-site
51.3%$6.2B
Merchant
44.3%$5.3B
Sale of Equipment
4.3%$520M

LZM vs LIN vs ALB vs APD — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLLINLAGGINGLZM

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

LIN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

LIN is the larger business by revenue, generating $34.7B annually — 28937.9x LZM's $1M. LIN is the more profitable business, keeping 20.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to LZM's -50.0%.

MetricLZM logoLZMLifezone Metals L…LIN logoLINLinde plcALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…APD logoAPDAir Products and …
RevenueTrailing 12 months$1M$34.7B$5.5B$12.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$64M$12.1B$802M$3.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$60M$7.1B-$233M$2.1B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$66M$5.1B$577M$1.1B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue-51.3%+46.0%+18.5%+32.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-55.8%+28.8%+5.6%+18.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-50.0%+20.6%-4.2%+16.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-55.3%+14.7%+10.5%+8.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+7.1%+8.2%+32.7%+8.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+56.8%+13.4%+141.1%
LIN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

ALB leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

On an enterprise value basis, LIN's 20.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than APD's 114.2x.

MetricLZM logoLZMLifezone Metals L…LIN logoLINLinde plcALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…APD logoAPDAir Products and …
Market CapShares × price$354M$238.9B$18.8B$61.9B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$392M$260.8B$20.4B$78.5B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-23.18x35.33x-27.66x-157.13x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.29.25x13.98x21.33x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.39x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple20.54x27.09x114.20x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue335.10x7.03x3.65x5.14x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share4.32x6.08x1.91x3.57x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF46.93x27.09x
ALB leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

LIN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

LIN delivers a 17.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $18 in annual profit, vs $-61 for LZM. ALB carries lower financial leverage with a 0.34x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to APD's 1.06x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), LIN scores 6/9 vs APD's 2/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricLZM logoLZMLifezone Metals L…LIN logoLINLinde plcALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…APD logoAPDAir Products and …
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-60.9%+17.8%-2.3%+11.9%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-36.2%+8.3%-1.4%+5.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital-13.1%+11.3%+0.6%-2.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-16.8%+13.0%+0.6%-2.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–92662
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.80x0.68x0.34x1.06x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$38M$21.9B$1.7B$16.6B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$20M$5.1B$1.6B$1.9B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$58M$27.0B$3.3B$18.4B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-4.30x34.52x1.59x12.00x
LIN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

LIN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in LIN five years ago would be worth $18,615 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,996 for LZM. Over the past 12 months, ALB leads with a +146.9% total return vs LZM's -8.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors LIN at 13.7% vs LZM's -28.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricLZM logoLZMLifezone Metals L…LIN logoLINLinde plcALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…APD logoAPDAir Products and …
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-10.0%+20.9%+10.8%+12.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-8.2%+11.3%+146.9%+1.1%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-63.2%+47.2%-25.0%+7.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-60.0%+86.1%-2.1%+3.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-60.0%+395.7%+122.6%+151.1%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-28.4%+13.7%-9.1%+2.4%
LIN leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

LIN leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

LIN is the less volatile stock with a 0.19 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LZM's 2.53 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. LIN currently trades 98.6% from its 52-week high vs LZM's 61.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricLZM logoLZMLifezone Metals L…LIN logoLINLinde plcALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…APD logoAPDAir Products and …
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.57x0.20x1.69x0.34x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$6.40$522.89$221.00$307.96
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$3.07$387.78$55.90$229.11
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+61.6%+98.6%+72.0%+90.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10033.552.828.336.3
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded735K2.0M2.0M947K
LIN leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: LZM as "Buy", LIN as "Buy", ALB as "Hold", APD as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 77.7% upside for LZM (target: $7) vs 9.1% for LIN (target: $562). For income investors, APD offers the higher dividend yield at 2.56% vs ALB's 1.02%.

MetricLZM logoLZMLifezone Metals L…LIN logoLINLinde plcALB logoALBAlbemarle Corpora…APD logoAPDAir Products and …
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$7.00$562.14$209.75$325.63
# AnalystsCovering analysts2284542
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.2%+1.0%+2.6%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises343243
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.00$1.62$7.11
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+1.9%0.0%0.0%
APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

LIN leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). ALB leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Best OverallLinde plc (LIN)Leads 4 of 6 categories
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LZM vs LIN vs ALB vs APD: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is LZM or LIN or ALB or APD a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Lifezone Metals Limited (LZM) is the stronger pick with 652.

2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -4. 4% for Albemarle Corporation (ALB). Linde plc (LIN) offers the better valuation at 35. 3x trailing P/E (29. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Lifezone Metals Limited (LZM) a "Buy" — based on 2 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — LZM or LIN or ALB or APD?

On forward P/E, Albemarle Corporation is actually cheaper at 14.

0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — LZM or LIN or ALB or APD?

Over the past 5 years, Linde plc (LIN) delivered a total return of +86.

1%, compared to -60. 0% for Lifezone Metals Limited (LZM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: LIN returned +402. 9% versus LZM's -60. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — LZM or LIN or ALB or APD?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Linde plc (LIN) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

20β versus Lifezone Metals Limited's 2. 57β — meaning LZM is approximately 1202% more volatile than LIN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Albemarle Corporation (ALB) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 34% versus 106% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — LZM or LIN or ALB or APD?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Lifezone Metals Limited (LZM) is pulling ahead at 652.

2% versus -4. 4% for Albemarle Corporation (ALB). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Lifezone Metals Limited grew EPS 71. 2% year-over-year, compared to -110. 3% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, LIN leads at 0. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — LZM or LIN or ALB or APD?

Linde plc (LIN) is the more profitable company, earning 20.

3% net margin versus -1289. 2% for Lifezone Metals Limited — meaning it keeps 20. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LIN leads at 26. 3% versus -1724. 9% for LZM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LIN leads at 43. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is LZM or LIN or ALB or APD more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Albemarle Corporation (ALB) trades at 14.

0x forward P/E versus 29. 3x for Linde plc — 15. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for LZM: 77. 7% to $7. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — LZM or LIN or ALB or APD?

In this comparison, APD (2.

6% yield), LIN (1. 2% yield), ALB (1. 0% yield) pay a dividend. LZM does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is LZM or LIN or ALB or APD better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Linde plc (LIN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

20), 1. 2% yield, +402. 9% 10Y return). Lifezone Metals Limited (LZM) carries a higher beta of 2. 57 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (LIN: +402. 9%, LZM: -60. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between LZM and LIN and ALB and APD?

Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: LZM is a small-cap high-growth stock; LIN is a large-cap quality compounder stock; ALB is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; APD is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. LIN, ALB, APD pay a dividend while LZM does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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