Insurance - Property & Casualty
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MKL vs RLI
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Property & Casualty
MKL vs RLI — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Property & Casualty |
| Market Cap | $22.08B | $4.60B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $16.57B | $1.90B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $1.77B | $395M |
| Gross Margin | 61.4% | 37.5% |
| Operating Margin | 13.9% | 26.7% |
| Forward P/E | 15.7x | 18.1x |
| Total Debt | $4.30B | $100M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $3.96B | $52M |
MKL vs RLI — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Markel Corporation (MKL) | 100 | 196.7 | +96.7% |
| RLI Corp. (RLI) | 100 | 126.9 | +26.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: MKL vs RLI
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
MKL is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.63 vs RLI's 0.89
- Lower P/E (15.7x vs 18.1x), PEG 0.63 vs 0.89
- 2.8% yield, 6-year raise streak, vs RLI's 5.2%
RLI carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta -0.01, yield 5.2%
- Rev growth 6.3%, EPS growth 16.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 3.5%
- 112.0% 10Y total return vs MKL's 88.3%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 6.3% revenue growth vs MKL's -1.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (15.7x vs 18.1x), PEG 0.63 vs 0.89 | |
| Quality / Margins | Combined ratio 0.7 vs MKL's 0.8 (lower = better underwriting) | |
| Stability / Safety | Lower D/E ratio (5.6% vs 22.5%) | |
| Dividends | 2.8% yield, 6-year raise streak, vs RLI's 5.2% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | -5.5% vs RLI's -29.1% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 6.6% ROA vs MKL's 3.0%, ROIC 22.8% vs 10.7% |
MKL vs RLI — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
MKL vs RLI — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RLI leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MKL is the larger business by revenue, generating $16.6B annually — 8.7x RLI's $1.9B. RLI is the more profitable business, keeping 20.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MKL's 10.7%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $16.6B | $1.9B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $2.5B | $512M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $1.8B | $395M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $2.2B | $551M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +61.4% | +37.5% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +13.9% | +26.7% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +10.7% | +20.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +13.2% | +29.0% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.7% | +4.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -2.6% | -11.8% |
Valuation Metrics
MKL leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 10.4x trailing earnings, MKL trades at a 9% valuation discount to RLI's 11.5x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), MKL offers better value at 0.42x vs RLI's 0.57x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $22.1B | $4.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $22.4B | $4.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 10.43x | 11.49x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 15.68x | 18.11x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.42x | 0.57x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 7.63x | 8.84x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.33x | 2.45x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.18x | 2.60x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 8.65x | 7.57x |
Profitability & Efficiency
RLI leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
RLI delivers a 22.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $22 in annual profit, vs $10 for MKL. RLI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.06x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MKL's 0.23x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), RLI scores 8/9 vs MKL's 7/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +9.6% | +22.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +3.0% | +6.6% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +10.7% | +22.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +14.9% | +9.0% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.23x | 0.06x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $339M | $48M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $4.0B | $52M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4.3B | $100M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 12.00x | 80.31x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
MKL leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in MKL five years ago would be worth $14,893 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,172 for RLI. Over the past 12 months, MKL leads with a -5.5% total return vs RLI's -29.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors MKL at 9.3% vs RLI's -6.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -17.2% | -19.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -5.5% | -29.1% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +30.5% | -17.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +48.9% | +11.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +88.3% | +112.0% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +9.3% | -6.1% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — MKL and RLI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
RLI is the less volatile stock with a -0.01 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MKL's 0.44 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. MKL currently trades 79.9% from its 52-week high vs RLI's 64.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.44x | -0.01x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $2207.59 | $77.24 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $1719.41 | $50.09 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +79.9% | +64.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 27.1 | 27.5 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 58K | 670K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — MKL and RLI each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates MKL as "Hold" and RLI as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 12.5% upside for RLI (target: $56) vs 10.5% for MKL (target: $1950). For income investors, RLI offers the higher dividend yield at 5.23% vs MKL's 2.75%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $1950.00 | $56.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 15 | 12 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.8% | +5.2% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 6 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $48.55 | $2.62 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.9% | 0.0% |
RLI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). MKL leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns). 2 tied.
MKL vs RLI: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is MKL or RLI a better buy right now?
For growth investors, RLI Corp.
(RLI) is the stronger pick with 6. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 0% for Markel Corporation (MKL). Markel Corporation (MKL) offers the better valuation at 10. 4x trailing P/E (15. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Markel Corporation (MKL) a "Hold" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — MKL or RLI?
On trailing P/E, Markel Corporation (MKL) is the cheapest at 10.
4x versus RLI Corp. at 11. 5x. On forward P/E, Markel Corporation is actually cheaper at 15. 7x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Markel Corporation wins at 0. 63x versus RLI Corp. 's 0. 89x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — MKL or RLI?
Over the past 5 years, Markel Corporation (MKL) delivered a total return of +48.
9%, compared to +11. 7% for RLI Corp. (RLI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RLI returned +112. 0% versus MKL's +88. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — MKL or RLI?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), RLI Corp.
(RLI) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 01β versus Markel Corporation's 0. 44β — meaning MKL is approximately -7532% more volatile than RLI relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, RLI Corp. (RLI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 6% versus 23% for Markel Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — MKL or RLI?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), RLI Corp.
(RLI) is pulling ahead at 6. 3% versus -1. 0% for Markel Corporation (MKL). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: RLI Corp. grew EPS 16. 6% year-over-year, compared to -15. 1% for Markel Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, MKL leads at 12. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — MKL or RLI?
RLI Corp.
(RLI) is the more profitable company, earning 21. 4% net margin versus 12. 7% for Markel Corporation — meaning it keeps 21. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: RLI leads at 27. 5% versus 16. 5% for MKL. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MKL leads at 69. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is MKL or RLI more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Markel Corporation (MKL) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 63x versus RLI Corp. 's 0. 89x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Markel Corporation (MKL) trades at 15. 7x forward P/E versus 18. 1x for RLI Corp. — 2. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for RLI: 12. 5% to $56. 33.
08Which pays a better dividend — MKL or RLI?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
RLI Corp. (RLI) offers the highest yield at 5. 2%, versus 2. 8% for Markel Corporation (MKL).
09Is MKL or RLI better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, RLI Corp.
(RLI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 01), 5. 2% yield, +112. 0% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RLI: +112. 0%, MKL: +88. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between MKL and RLI?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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