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MMM vs PH
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Industrial - Machinery
MMM vs PH — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Conglomerates | Industrial - Machinery |
| Market Cap | $76.43B | $113.93B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $25.02B | $20.99B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $2.79B | $3.48B |
| Gross Margin | 39.5% | 37.2% |
| Operating Margin | 19.6% | 20.9% |
| Forward P/E | 16.9x | 29.1x |
| Total Debt | $12.94B | $9.64B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $5.24B | $467M |
MMM vs PH — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3M Company (MMM) | 100 | 112.0 | +12.0% |
| Parker-Hannifin Cor… (PH) | 100 | 501.6 | +401.6% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: MMM vs PH
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
MMM is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and defensive.
- Rev growth 1.5%, EPS growth -20.5%, 3Y rev CAGR -10.0%
- Beta 1.06, yield 1.5%, current ratio 1.71x
- 1.5% revenue growth vs PH's -0.4%
PH carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 33 yrs, beta 1.00, yield 0.7%
- 7.4% 10Y total return vs MMM's 34.2%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.00, Low D/E 70.4%, current ratio 1.19x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 1.5% revenue growth vs PH's -0.4% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (16.9x vs 29.1x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 16.6% margin vs MMM's 11.1% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.00 vs MMM's 1.06, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.5% yield, vs PH's 0.7% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +48.2% vs MMM's +8.3% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 11.5% ROA vs MMM's 7.5%, ROIC 13.4% vs 28.1% |
MMM vs PH — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
MMM vs PH — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
PH leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MMM and PH operate at a comparable scale, with $25.0B and $21.0B in trailing revenue. PH is the more profitable business, keeping 16.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MMM's 11.1%. On growth, PH holds the edge at +10.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $25.0B | $21.0B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $5.2B | $5.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $2.8B | $3.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $2.1B | $3.7B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +39.5% | +37.2% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +19.6% | +20.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +11.1% | +16.6% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +8.2% | +17.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +1.3% | +10.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -39.7% | -4.2% |
Valuation Metrics
MMM leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 24.4x trailing earnings, MMM trades at a 27% valuation discount to PH's 33.3x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, MMM's 15.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than PH's 24.8x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $76.4B | $113.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $84.1B | $123.1B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 24.42x | 33.28x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 16.87x | 29.11x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.39x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 15.46x | 24.78x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 3.06x | 5.74x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 16.64x | 8.58x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 54.75x | 34.10x |
Profitability & Efficiency
PH leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
MMM delivers a 65.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $65 in annual profit, vs $24 for PH. PH carries lower financial leverage with a 0.70x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MMM's 2.73x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), PH scores 8/9 vs MMM's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +65.3% | +24.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +7.5% | +11.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +28.1% | +13.4% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +16.1% | +17.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 2.73x | 0.70x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $7.7B | $9.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $5.2B | $467M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $12.9B | $9.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 6.52x | 11.39x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
PH leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in PH five years ago would be worth $29,479 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $9,887 for MMM. Over the past 12 months, PH leads with a +48.2% total return vs MMM's +8.3%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PH at 40.2% vs MMM's 22.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -9.0% | +1.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +8.3% | +48.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +83.9% | +175.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -1.1% | +194.8% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +34.2% | +741.1% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +22.5% | +40.2% |
Risk & Volatility
PH leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
PH is the less volatile stock with a 1.00 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MMM's 1.06 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PH currently trades 87.2% from its 52-week high vs MMM's 82.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.06x | 1.00x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $177.41 | $1034.96 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $137.63 | $608.31 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +82.6% | +87.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 40.7 | 33.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 3.6M | 710K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — MMM and PH each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates MMM as "Hold" and PH as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 15.4% upside for PH (target: $1042) vs 13.8% for MMM (target: $167). For income investors, MMM offers the higher dividend yield at 1.49% vs PH's 0.73%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $166.75 | $1042.08 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 33 | 38 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.5% | +0.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 33 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.18 | $6.61 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +6.3% | +1.5% |
PH leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). MMM leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
MMM vs PH: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is MMM or PH a better buy right now?
For growth investors, 3M Company (MMM) is the stronger pick with 1.
5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 4% for Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH). 3M Company (MMM) offers the better valuation at 24. 4x trailing P/E (16. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH) a "Buy" — based on 38 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — MMM or PH?
On trailing P/E, 3M Company (MMM) is the cheapest at 24.
4x versus Parker-Hannifin Corporation at 33. 3x. On forward P/E, 3M Company is actually cheaper at 16. 9x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — MMM or PH?
Over the past 5 years, Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH) delivered a total return of +194.
8%, compared to -1. 1% for 3M Company (MMM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PH returned +741. 1% versus MMM's +34. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — MMM or PH?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH) is the lower-risk stock at 1.
00β versus 3M Company's 1. 06β — meaning MMM is approximately 6% more volatile than PH relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 70% versus 3% for 3M Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — MMM or PH?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), 3M Company (MMM) is pulling ahead at 1.
5% versus -0. 4% for Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Parker-Hannifin Corporation grew EPS 24. 2% year-over-year, compared to -20. 5% for 3M Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, PH leads at 7. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — MMM or PH?
Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH) is the more profitable company, earning 17.
8% net margin versus 13. 0% for 3M Company — meaning it keeps 17. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PH leads at 20. 5% versus 18. 3% for MMM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MMM leads at 39. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is MMM or PH more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, 3M Company (MMM) trades at 16.
9x forward P/E versus 29. 1x for Parker-Hannifin Corporation — 12. 2x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PH: 15. 4% to $1042. 08.
08Which pays a better dividend — MMM or PH?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
3M Company (MMM) offers the highest yield at 1. 5%, versus 0. 7% for Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH).
09Is MMM or PH better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Parker-Hannifin Corporation (PH) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1.
00), 0. 7% yield, +741. 1% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (PH: +741. 1%, MMM: +34. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between MMM and PH?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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