Comprehensive Stock Comparison

Compare Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS) vs Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) Stock

Analyze side-by-side fundamentals, valuation, growth, and profitability to decide which stock is the better buy.

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Quick Verdict

CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthNBIS350.9% revenue growth vs BIDU's -1.1%
ValueBIDULower P/E (2.3x vs 964.7x)
Quality / MarginsNBIS19.0% net margin vs BIDU's 6.9%
Stability / SafetyBIDUBeta 0.88 vs NBIS's 2.48, lower leverage
DividendsTieNeither pays a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)NBIS+194.9% vs BIDU's +48.8%
Efficiency (ROA)BIDU2.0% ROA vs NBIS's 0.8%, ROIC 4.8% vs -13.4%
Bottom line: NBIS and BIDU each win 3 categories — the better choice depends on your priorities. Baidu, Inc. is the better choice for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. As direct sector peers, they can serve as alternatives in the same portfolio allocation.

Who Each Stock Is For

Income & stability

Growth exposure

Long-term compounding (10Y)

Sleep-well-at-night portfolio

Defensive / Recession hedge

Business Model

What each company does and how it makes money

NBISNebius Group N.V.
Communication Services

Nebius Group is a technology company that builds full-stack infrastructure for the global AI industry, including cloud platforms, GPU clusters, and developer tools. It generates revenue primarily through its Nebius AI cloud platform—which serves intensive AI workloads—alongside data services from Toloka AI, edtech from TripleTen, and autonomous driving technology from Avride. The company's competitive advantage lies in its integrated full-stack approach to AI infrastructure—combining hardware, cloud services, and specialized tools—and its established R&D expertise across multiple AI domains.

BIDUBaidu, Inc.
Communication Services

Baidu operates China's dominant internet search engine and AI-powered online platform. It generates most revenue from online marketing services — primarily search and feed-based ads — with cloud services and AI initiatives contributing growing shares. Its moat stems from its entrenched search dominance in China, massive user data for AI training, and regulatory barriers that limit foreign competition.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

NBISNebius Group N.V.

Segment breakdown not available.

BIDUBaidu, Inc.
FY 2023
Online Marketing Services
60.3%$81.2B
Product and Service, Other
39.7%$53.4B

Financial Metrics Comparison

Side-by-side fundamentals across 2 stocks. BestLagging

Financial Scorecard

BIDU 4NBIS 2
Financial MetricsNBIS4/6 metrics
Valuation MetricsBIDU3/3 metrics
Profitability & EfficiencyBIDU6/9 metrics
Total ReturnsNBIS6/6 metrics
Risk & VolatilityBIDU2/2 metrics
Analyst OutlookBIDU1/1 metrics

BIDU leads in 4 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). NBIS leads in 2 (Financial Metrics, Total Returns).

Financial Metrics (TTM)

BIDU is the larger business by revenue, generating $130.5B annually — 244.2x NBIS's $534M. NBIS is the more profitable business, keeping 19.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to BIDU's 6.9%. On growth, NBIS holds the edge at +5.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricNBISNebius Group N.V.BIDUBaidu, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$534M$130.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$287M$4.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$102M$9.0B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$2.3B-$15.7B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+68.0%+44.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-113.3%-2.6%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+19.0%+6.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-4.2%-12.0%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+5.0%-7.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-79.3%-2.6%
NBIS leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

At 13.8x trailing earnings, BIDU trades at a 99% valuation discount to NBIS's 964.7x P/E.

MetricNBISNebius Group N.V.BIDUBaidu, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$23.3B$11.1B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$24.5B$19.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS964.73x13.76x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.2.31x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.23x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple3.63x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue43.96x0.57x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share5.82x1.12x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF5.78x
BIDU leads this category, winning 3 of 3 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

BIDU delivers a 3.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $3 in annual profit, vs $2 for NBIS. BIDU carries lower financial leverage with a 0.28x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NBIS's 1.06x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NBIS scores 7/9 vs BIDU's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricNBISNebius Group N.V.BIDUBaidu, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+2.2%+3.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+0.8%+2.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital-13.4%+4.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-8.4%+6.3%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–975
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage1.06x0.28x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$1.2B$54.5B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$3.7B$24.8B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$4.9B$79.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-30.21x9.71x
BIDU leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (with DRIP)

A $10,000 investment in NBIS five years ago would be worth $53,060 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,680 for BIDU. Over the past 12 months, NBIS leads with a +194.9% total return vs BIDU's +48.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NBIS at 74.4% vs BIDU's -1.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricNBISNebius Group N.V.BIDUBaidu, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+18.0%-11.7%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+194.9%+48.8%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+430.6%-4.8%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+430.6%-53.2%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+430.6%-23.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+74.4%-1.6%
NBIS leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

BIDU is the less volatile stock with a 0.88 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NBIS's 2.48 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. BIDU currently trades 80.2% from its 52-week high vs NBIS's 75.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricNBISNebius Group N.V.BIDUBaidu, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5002.48x0.88x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$141.10$165.30
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$18.31$74.71
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+75.2%+80.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10055.836.1
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded11.3M2.7M
BIDU leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Wall Street rates NBIS as "Buy" and BIDU as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 33.1% upside for NBIS (target: $141) vs 19.5% for BIDU (target: $159).

MetricNBISNebius Group N.V.BIDUBaidu, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$141.20$158.55
# AnalystsCovering analysts452
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises23
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+8.4%
BIDU leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Historical Charts

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Chart 1Total Return — 5 Years (Rebased to 100)

StockOct 24Feb 26Change
Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS)100440.8+340.8%
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)100165.04+65.0%

Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS) returned +431% over 5 years vs Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)'s -53%. A $10,000 investment in NBIS 5 years ago would be worth $53,060 today (including dividends reinvested).

Chart 2Revenue Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS)$1.2B$530M-57.1%
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)$70.5B$133.1B+88.7%

Nebius Group N.V.'s revenue grew from $1.2B (2016) to $530M (2025) — a -9.0% CAGR.

Chart 3Net Margin Trend — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS)9.0%19.2%+114.4%
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)16.5%17.8%+8.2%

Nebius Group N.V.'s net margin went from 9% (2016) to 19% (2025).

Chart 4P/E Ratio History — 8 Years

Stock20172024Change
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)4.51.3-71.1%

Baidu, Inc. has traded in a 1x–20x P/E range over 8 years; current trailing P/E is ~14x.

Chart 5EPS Growth — 10 Years

Stock20162025Change
Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS)0.340.11-67.6%
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)33.4465.92+97.1%

Nebius Group N.V.'s EPS grew from $0.34 (2016) to $0.11 (2025) — a -12% CAGR.

Chart 6Free Cash Flow — 5 Years

2021
$-474M
$9B
2022
$682M
$18B
2023
$746M
$25B
2024
$-562M
$13B
2025
$-4B
Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS)Baidu, Inc. (BIDU)

Nebius Group N.V. generated $-4B FCF in 2025 (-677% vs 2021). Baidu, Inc. generated $13B FCF in 2024 (+47% vs 2021).

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NBIS vs BIDU: Frequently Asked Questions

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is NBIS or BIDU a better buy right now?

Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) offers the better valuation at 13.8x trailing P/E (2.3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS) a "Buy" — based on 4 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — NBIS or BIDU?

On trailing P/E, Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) is the cheapest at 13.8x versus Nebius Group N.V. at 964.7x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — NBIS or BIDU?

Over the past 5 years, Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS) delivered a total return of +430.6%, compared to -53.2% for Baidu, Inc. (BIDU). A $10,000 investment in NBIS five years ago would be worth approximately $53K today (assuming dividends reinvested). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NBIS returned +430.6% versus BIDU's -23.7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — NBIS or BIDU?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) is the lower-risk stock at 0.88β versus Nebius Group N.V.'s 2.48β — meaning NBIS is approximately 183% more volatile than BIDU relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 28% versus 106% for Nebius Group N.V. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which has better profit margins — NBIS or BIDU?

Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS) is the more profitable company, earning 19.2% net margin versus 17.8% for Baidu, Inc. — meaning it keeps 19.2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: BIDU leads at 16.0% versus -112.5% for NBIS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NBIS leads at 68.6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is NBIS or BIDU more undervalued right now?

Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NBIS: 33.1% to $141.20.

07

Which pays a better dividend — NBIS or BIDU?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend. All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

08

Is NBIS or BIDU better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.88)). Nebius Group N.V. (NBIS) carries a higher beta of 2.48 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (BIDU: -23.7%, NBIS: +430.6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between NBIS and BIDU?

Both stocks operate in the Communication Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both. In terms of investment character: NBIS is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; BIDU is a mid-cap deep-value stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Stocks Like

NBIS

High-Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 250%
  • Net Margin > 11%
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BIDU

Quality Business

  • Sector: Communication Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
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Better Than Both

Find stocks that beat NBIS and BIDU on the metrics you choose

Revenue Growth>
%
(NBIS: 500.8% · BIDU: -7.1%)
Net Margin>
%
(NBIS: 19.0% · BIDU: 6.9%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(NBIS: 964.7x · BIDU: 13.8x)