Communication Equipment
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5 / 10Stock Comparison
OCC vs CABO vs SHEN vs LUMN vs VIAV
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Telecommunications Services
Telecommunications Services
Telecommunications Services
Communication Equipment
OCC vs CABO vs SHEN vs LUMN vs VIAV — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Communication Equipment | Telecommunications Services | Telecommunications Services | Telecommunications Services | Communication Equipment |
| Market Cap | $82M | $345M | $898M | $8.71B | $11.81B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $74M | $1.47B | $266M | $12.12B | $1.37B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-745K | $-260M | $-36M | $-1.74B | $-55M |
| Gross Margin | 31.7% | 39.0% | 37.9% | 35.2% | 55.7% |
| Operating Margin | 0.3% | 26.0% | -10.3% | -2.6% | 8.2% |
| Forward P/E | 34.5x | 2.6x | — | — | 54.7x |
| Total Debt | $12M | $3.19B | $642M | $17.71B | $692M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $238K | $153M | $27M | $1.00B | $424M |
OCC vs CABO vs SHEN vs LUMN vs VIAV — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Optical Cable Corpo… (OCC) | 100 | 413.6 | +313.6% |
| Cable One, Inc. (CABO) | 100 | 3.3 | -96.7% |
| Shenandoah Telecomm… (SHEN) | 100 | 30.7 | -69.3% |
| Lumen Technologies,… (LUMN) | 100 | 86.2 | -13.8% |
| Viavi Solutions Inc. (VIAV) | 100 | 441.8 | +341.8% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: OCC vs CABO vs SHEN vs LUMN vs VIAV
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
OCC carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 9.5%, EPS growth 66.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 1.9%
- Lower volatility, beta 2.12, Low D/E 53.5%, current ratio 1.82x
- 9.5% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4%
- -1.0% margin vs CABO's -17.7%
CABO is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability and defensive is your priority.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.42, yield 5.0%
- Beta 0.42, yield 5.0%, current ratio 0.40x
- Lower P/E (2.6x vs 54.7x)
- Beta 0.42 vs LUMN's 2.74
SHEN lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
Among these 5 stocks, LUMN doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.
VIAV ranks third and is worth considering specifically for long-term compounding.
- 7.2% 10Y total return vs OCC's 311.7%
- +466.6% vs CABO's -65.2%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 9.5% revenue growth vs LUMN's -5.4% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (2.6x vs 54.7x) | |
| Quality / Margins | -1.0% margin vs CABO's -17.7% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.42 vs LUMN's 2.74 | |
| Dividends | 5.0% yield, vs SHEN's 0.7%, (2 stocks pay no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +466.6% vs CABO's -65.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | -1.9% ROA vs LUMN's -5.3%, ROIC -1.0% vs -0.8% |
OCC vs CABO vs SHEN vs LUMN vs VIAV — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
OCC vs CABO vs SHEN vs LUMN vs VIAV — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CABO leads in 1 of 6 categories
OCC leads 1 • VIAV leads 1 • SHEN leads 0 • LUMN leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — CABO and VIAV each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
LUMN is the larger business by revenue, generating $12.1B annually — 164.4x OCC's $74M. OCC is the more profitable business, keeping -1.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CABO's -17.7%. On growth, VIAV holds the edge at +42.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $74M | $1.5B | $266M | $12.1B | $1.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $995,692 | $730M | $104M | $2.4B | $207M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$744,565 | -$260M | -$36M | -$1.7B | -$55M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$455,167 | -$167M | -$276M | $5.4B | $46M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +31.7% | +39.0% | +37.9% | +35.2% | +55.7% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +0.3% | +26.0% | -10.3% | -2.6% | +8.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -1.0% | -17.7% | -13.7% | -14.3% | -4.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -0.6% | -11.3% | -103.5% | +44.9% | +3.3% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +4.4% | -7.3% | -100.0% | -8.9% | +42.8% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +68.0% | +12.3% | -18.2% | 0.0% | -70.2% |
Valuation Metrics
CABO leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
On an enterprise value basis, CABO's 4.6x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than OCC's 245.1x.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $82M | $345M | $898M | $8.7B | $11.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $93M | $3.4B | $1.5B | $25.4B | $12.1B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -55.61x | -0.96x | -22.86x | -4.83x | 340.33x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 34.47x | 2.58x | — | — | 54.72x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | — | 74.57x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 245.13x | 4.60x | 13.80x | 9.91x | 90.43x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.12x | 0.23x | 2.51x | 0.70x | 10.89x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.73x | 0.24x | 0.92x | — | 14.77x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 73.29x | 1.24x | — | 23.49x | 190.52x |
Profitability & Efficiency
OCC leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
OCC delivers a -3.6% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $-4 in annual profit, vs $-79 for LUMN. OCC carries lower financial leverage with a 0.53x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CABO's 2.23x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), OCC scores 6/9 vs SHEN's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -3.6% | -18.3% | -3.7% | -79.4% | -6.9% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -1.9% | -4.6% | -2.0% | -5.3% | -2.3% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -1.0% | +6.1% | -1.1% | -0.8% | +5.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -1.8% | +7.1% | -1.3% | -0.6% | +4.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.53x | 2.23x | 0.66x | — | 0.89x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $11M | $3.0B | $614M | $16.7B | $269M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $237,508 | $153M | $27M | $1.0B | $424M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $12M | $3.2B | $642M | $17.7B | $692M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.22x | 3.06x | -0.65x | -1.12x | 2.70x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
VIAV leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in VIAV five years ago would be worth $31,204 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $605 for CABO. Over the past 12 months, VIAV leads with a +466.6% total return vs CABO's -65.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors VIAV at 77.7% vs CABO's -50.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +119.0% | -41.7% | +43.5% | +10.0% | +181.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +206.1% | -65.2% | +41.3% | +100.0% | +466.6% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +141.8% | -87.7% | -13.6% | +267.8% | +461.0% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +199.7% | -93.9% | -27.9% | -28.8% | +212.0% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +311.7% | -70.3% | +21.6% | -35.7% | +715.5% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +34.2% | -50.3% | -4.8% | +54.4% | +77.7% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CABO and SHEN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CABO is the less volatile stock with a 0.42 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than LUMN's 2.74 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. SHEN currently trades 93.6% from its 52-week high vs CABO's 32.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.15x | 0.82x | 0.87x | 2.83x | 1.65x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $13.95 | $186.54 | $17.34 | $11.95 | $60.43 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $2.44 | $53.94 | $9.66 | $3.37 | $8.87 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +71.8% | +32.6% | +93.6% | +70.8% | +84.5% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 50.6 | 23.1 | 55.2 | 73.4 | 66.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 215K | 151K | 300K | 12.5M | 6.3M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — CABO and SHEN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: OCC as "Buy", CABO as "Hold", SHEN as "Buy", LUMN as "Hold", VIAV as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 78.7% upside for SHEN (target: $29) vs -36.8% for VIAV (target: $32). For income investors, CABO offers the higher dividend yield at 5.03% vs SHEN's 0.72%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Buy | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $80.00 | $29.00 | $7.08 | $32.25 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 1 | 14 | 8 | 28 | 19 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +5.0% | +0.7% | +0.0% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $3.06 | $0.12 | $0.00 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | +0.1% |
CABO leads in 1 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics). OCC leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 3 tied.
OCC vs CABO vs SHEN vs LUMN vs VIAV: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Optical Cable Corporation (OCC) is the stronger pick with 9.
5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). Viavi Solutions Inc. (VIAV) offers the better valuation at 340. 3x trailing P/E (54. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Optical Cable Corporation (OCC) a "Buy" — based on 1 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV?
On forward P/E, Cable One, Inc.
is actually cheaper at 2. 6x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV?
Over the past 5 years, Viavi Solutions Inc.
(VIAV) delivered a total return of +212. 0%, compared to -93. 9% for Cable One, Inc. (CABO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: VIAV returned +718. 1% versus CABO's -69. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Cable One, Inc.
(CABO) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 82β versus Lumen Technologies, Inc. 's 2. 83β — meaning LUMN is approximately 246% more volatile than CABO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Optical Cable Corporation (OCC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 53% versus 2% for Cable One, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Optical Cable Corporation (OCC) is pulling ahead at 9.
5% versus -5. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Viavi Solutions Inc. grew EPS 225. 0% year-over-year, compared to -30. 4% for Lumen Technologies, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, SHEN leads at 12. 9% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV?
Viavi Solutions Inc.
(VIAV) is the more profitable company, earning 3. 2% net margin versus -23. 7% for Cable One, Inc. — meaning it keeps 3. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CABO leads at 26. 5% versus -6. 2% for SHEN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — VIAV leads at 56. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Cable One, Inc.
(CABO) trades at 2. 6x forward P/E versus 54. 7x for Viavi Solutions Inc. — 52. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SHEN: 78. 7% to $29. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV?
In this comparison, CABO (5.
0% yield), SHEN (0. 7% yield) pay a dividend. OCC, LUMN, VIAV do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is OCC or CABO or SHEN or LUMN or VIAV better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Shenandoah Telecommunications Company (SHEN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
87), 0. 7% yield). Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) carries a higher beta of 2. 83 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (SHEN: +21. 4%, LUMN: -35. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between OCC and CABO and SHEN and LUMN and VIAV?
These companies operate in different sectors (OCC (Technology) and CABO (Communication Services) and SHEN (Communication Services) and LUMN (Communication Services) and VIAV (Technology)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: OCC is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CABO is a small-cap income-oriented stock; SHEN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; LUMN is a small-cap quality compounder stock; VIAV is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. CABO, SHEN pay a dividend while OCC, LUMN, VIAV do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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- Sector: Communication Services
- Market Cap > $100B
- Gross Margin > 23%
- Dividend Yield > 2.0%
- Sector: Communication Services
- Market Cap > $100B
- Gross Margin > 22%
- Dividend Yield > 0.5%
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