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Stock Comparison

PKX vs RS vs NUE vs STLD

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
PKX
POSCO Holdings Inc.

Steel

Basic MaterialsNYSE • KR
Market Cap$103.23B
5Y Perf.+131.2%
RS
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.

Steel

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$19.01B
5Y Perf.+283.5%
NUE
Nucor Corporation

Steel

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$52.86B
5Y Perf.+449.1%
STLD
Steel Dynamics, Inc.

Steel

Basic MaterialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$34.40B
5Y Perf.+794.1%

PKX vs RS vs NUE vs STLD — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
PKX logoPKX
RS logoRS
NUE logoNUE
STLD logoSTLD
IndustrySteelSteelSteelSteel
Market Cap$103.23B$19.01B$52.86B$34.40B
Revenue (TTM)$52.26T$14.84B$34.16B$19.01B
Net Income (TTM)$883.00B$806M$2.33B$1.37B
Gross Margin7.9%27.2%14.0%14.0%
Operating Margin3.8%7.5%10.0%9.4%
Forward P/E0.0x19.1x16.5x15.9x
Total Debt$28.53T$1.99B$7.12B$4.21B
Cash & Equiv.$7.05T$217M$2.26B$770M

PKX vs RS vs NUE vs STLDLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

PKX
RS
NUE
STLD
StockMay 20May 26Return
POSCO Holdings Inc. (PKX)100231.2+131.2%
Reliance Steel & Al… (RS)100383.5+283.5%
Nucor Corporation (NUE)100549.1+449.1%
Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD)100894.1+794.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: PKX vs RS vs NUE vs STLD

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: RS and NUE are tied at the top with 2 categories each — the right choice depends on your priorities. Nucor Corporation is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. STLD and PKX also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
PKX
POSCO Holdings Inc.
The Value Play

PKX is the clearest fit if your priority is value.

  • Lower P/E (0.0x vs 16.5x)
Best for: value
RS
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
The Income Pick

RS has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 23 yrs, beta 0.75, yield 1.3%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.75, Low D/E 27.7%, current ratio 4.88x
  • Beta 0.75, yield 1.3%, current ratio 4.88x
  • Beta 0.75 vs STLD's 1.32, lower leverage
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
NUE
Nucor Corporation
The Growth Play

NUE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 5.7%, EPS growth -11.1%, 3Y rev CAGR -7.8%
  • 5.7% revenue growth vs PKX's -5.1%
  • +94.4% vs RS's +27.8%
Best for: growth exposure
STLD
Steel Dynamics, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

STLD is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding and valuation efficiency.

  • 9.0% 10Y total return vs RS's 450.7%
  • PEG 0.63 vs RS's 0.96
  • 7.2% margin vs PKX's 1.7%
  • 8.5% ROA vs PKX's 0.9%, ROIC 9.2% vs 1.7%
Best for: long-term compounding and valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthNUE logoNUE5.7% revenue growth vs PKX's -5.1%
ValuePKX logoPKXLower P/E (0.0x vs 16.5x)
Quality / MarginsSTLD logoSTLD7.2% margin vs PKX's 1.7%
Stability / SafetyRS logoRSBeta 0.75 vs STLD's 1.32, lower leverage
DividendsRS logoRS1.3% yield, 23-year raise streak, vs STLD's 0.8%
Momentum (1Y)NUE logoNUE+94.4% vs RS's +27.8%
Efficiency (ROA)STLD logoSTLD8.5% ROA vs PKX's 0.9%, ROIC 9.2% vs 1.7%

PKX vs RS vs NUE vs STLD — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

PKXPOSCO Holdings Inc.
FY 2024
Operating Segments
100.0%$125.01T
RSReliance Steel & Aluminum Co.
FY 2025
Carbon steel
62.6%$7.9B
Aluminum
19.6%$2.5B
Stainless steel
15.4%$1.9B
Other and eliminations
2.4%$306M
NUENucor Corporation
FY 2025
Sheet
31.5%$9.2B
Bar
19.7%$5.7B
Steel Products
12.1%$3.5B
Structural
9.1%$2.6B
Plate
8.6%$2.5B
Raw Materials
7.5%$2.2B
Rebar Fabrication
6.6%$1.9B
Other (1)
4.9%$1.4B
STLDSteel Dynamics, Inc.
FY 2025
Steel Operations
69.9%$13.4B
Metals Recycling and Ferrous Resources Operations
22.7%$4.3B
Steel Fabrication Operations
7.4%$1.4B

PKX vs RS vs NUE vs STLD — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLRSLAGGINGPKX

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

NUE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

PKX is the larger business by revenue, generating $52.26T annually — 3522.9x RS's $14.8B. STLD is the more profitable business, keeping 7.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PKX's 1.7%. On growth, NUE holds the edge at +21.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricPKX logoPKXPOSCO Holdings In…RS logoRSReliance Steel & …NUE logoNUENucor CorporationSTLD logoSTLDSteel Dynamics, I…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$52.26T$14.8B$34.2B$19.0B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$5.07T$1.4B$4.9B$2.4B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$883.0B$806M$2.3B$1.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$1.47T$612M$532M$665M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+7.9%+27.2%+14.0%+14.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+3.8%+7.5%+10.0%+9.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+1.7%+5.4%+6.8%+7.2%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-2.8%+4.1%+1.6%+3.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-99.9%+15.5%+21.3%+19.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+100.0%+36.4%+3.8%+93.1%
NUE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

RS leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 26.6x trailing earnings, RS trades at a 89% valuation discount to PKX's 247.8x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), STLD offers better value at 1.18x vs RS's 1.34x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricPKX logoPKXPOSCO Holdings In…RS logoRSReliance Steel & …NUE logoNUENucor CorporationSTLD logoSTLDSteel Dynamics, I…
Market CapShares × price$103.2B$19.0B$52.9B$34.4B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$117.8B$20.8B$57.7B$37.8B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS247.79x26.61x30.86x29.72x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.0.01x19.09x16.54x15.95x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.34x1.18x1.18x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple28.84x15.98x13.95x18.67x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.21x1.33x1.63x1.89x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.61x2.74x2.42x3.95x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF37.84x68.60x
RS leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

RS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

STLD delivers a 15.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $15 in annual profit, vs $1 for PKX. RS carries lower financial leverage with a 0.28x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to STLD's 0.47x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NUE scores 7/9 vs PKX's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricPKX logoPKXPOSCO Holdings In…RS logoRSReliance Steel & …NUE logoNUENucor CorporationSTLD logoSTLDSteel Dynamics, I…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+1.4%+11.2%+10.6%+15.3%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+0.9%+7.6%+6.7%+8.5%
ROICReturn on invested capital+1.7%+8.9%+7.7%+9.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+2.3%+11.2%+8.9%+10.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–94575
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.46x0.28x0.32x0.47x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$21.48T$1.8B$4.9B$3.4B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$7.05T$217M$2.3B$770M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$28.53T$2.0B$7.1B$4.2B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense2.39x18.77x29.72x20.39x
RS leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

STLD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in STLD five years ago would be worth $40,972 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,186 for PKX. Over the past 12 months, NUE leads with a +94.4% total return vs RS's +27.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors STLD at 35.3% vs PKX's 7.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricPKX logoPKXPOSCO Holdings In…RS logoRSReliance Steel & …NUE logoNUENucor CorporationSTLD logoSTLDSteel Dynamics, I…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+60.2%+26.2%+37.3%+35.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+87.2%+27.8%+94.4%+79.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+24.5%+58.3%+67.6%+147.6%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+11.9%+128.9%+161.1%+309.7%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+127.1%+450.7%+416.3%+904.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+7.6%+16.5%+18.8%+35.3%
STLD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — PKX and RS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

RS is the less volatile stock with a 0.75 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than STLD's 1.32 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.

MetricPKX logoPKXPOSCO Holdings In…RS logoRSReliance Steel & …NUE logoNUENucor CorporationSTLD logoSTLDSteel Dynamics, I…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.99x0.75x1.03x1.32x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$85.55$373.77$233.63$238.68
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$42.35$260.31$106.21$119.89
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+99.7%+99.5%+99.3%+99.5%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10082.373.882.776.1
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded198K316K1.4M1.1M
Evenly matched — PKX and RS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

RS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: PKX as "Buy", RS as "Hold", NUE as "Buy", STLD as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply -2.7% upside for RS (target: $362) vs -20.7% for STLD (target: $188). For income investors, RS offers the higher dividend yield at 1.29% vs PKX's 0.56%.

MetricPKX logoPKXPOSCO Holdings In…RS logoRSReliance Steel & …NUE logoNUENucor CorporationSTLD logoSTLDSteel Dynamics, I…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$77.00$362.00$222.83$188.40
# AnalystsCovering analysts9273227
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.6%+1.3%+1.0%+0.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises0231515
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$706.77$4.82$2.22$1.96
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+3.1%+1.3%+2.6%
RS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

RS leads in 3 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). NUE leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 1 tied.

Best OverallReliance Steel & Aluminum C… (RS)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

PKX vs RS vs NUE vs STLD: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is PKX or RS or NUE or STLD a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Nucor Corporation (NUE) is the stronger pick with 5.

7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -5. 1% for POSCO Holdings Inc. (PKX). Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) offers the better valuation at 26. 6x trailing P/E (19. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate POSCO Holdings Inc. (PKX) a "Buy" — based on 9 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — PKX or RS or NUE or STLD?

On trailing P/E, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.

(RS) is the cheapest at 26. 6x versus POSCO Holdings Inc. at 247. 8x. On forward P/E, POSCO Holdings Inc. is actually cheaper at 0. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Steel Dynamics, Inc. wins at 0. 63x versus Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 's 0. 96x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — PKX or RS or NUE or STLD?

Over the past 5 years, Steel Dynamics, Inc.

(STLD) delivered a total return of +309. 7%, compared to +11. 9% for POSCO Holdings Inc. (PKX). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: STLD returned +904. 7% versus PKX's +127. 1%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — PKX or RS or NUE or STLD?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.

(RS) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 75β versus Steel Dynamics, Inc. 's 1. 32β — meaning STLD is approximately 77% more volatile than RS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 28% versus 47% for Steel Dynamics, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — PKX or RS or NUE or STLD?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Nucor Corporation (NUE) is pulling ahead at 5.

7% versus -5. 1% for POSCO Holdings Inc. (PKX). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. grew EPS -10. 2% year-over-year, compared to -83. 4% for POSCO Holdings Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, RS leads at -5. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — PKX or RS or NUE or STLD?

Steel Dynamics, Inc.

(STLD) is the more profitable company, earning 6. 5% net margin versus 1. 0% for POSCO Holdings Inc. — meaning it keeps 6. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NUE leads at 8. 2% versus 2. 7% for PKX. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — RS leads at 26. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is PKX or RS or NUE or STLD more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Steel Dynamics, Inc. (STLD) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 63x versus Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 's 0. 96x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, POSCO Holdings Inc. (PKX) trades at 0. 0x forward P/E versus 19. 1x for Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. — 19. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for RS: -2. 7% to $362. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — PKX or RS or NUE or STLD?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) offers the highest yield at 1. 3%, versus 0. 6% for POSCO Holdings Inc. (PKX).

09

Is PKX or RS or NUE or STLD better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.

(RS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 75), 1. 3% yield, +450. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (RS: +450. 7%, PKX: +127. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between PKX and RS and NUE and STLD?

Both stocks operate in the Basic Materials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 9%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform PKX and RS and NUE and STLD on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(PKX: -99.9% · RS: 15.5%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(PKX: 247.8x · RS: 26.6x)

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