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CAT
KO logo
KO
JPM logo
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ACCO logo
ACCO
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Stock Comparison

RAL vs CAT vs KO vs JPM vs ACCO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
RAL
Ralliant Corp.

Aerospace & Defense

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$7.40B
5Y Perf.+36.3%
CAT
Caterpillar Inc.

Agricultural - Machinery

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$423.68B
5Y Perf.+134.6%
KO
The Coca-Cola Company

Beverages - Non-Alcoholic

Consumer DefensiveNYSE • US
Market Cap$355.61B
5Y Perf.+16.8%
JPM
JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Banks - Diversified

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$896.00B
5Y Perf.+10.6%
ACCO
ACCO Brands Corporation

Business Equipment & Supplies

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$373M
5Y Perf.+12.8%

RAL vs CAT vs KO vs JPM vs ACCO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
RAL logoRAL
CAT logoCAT
KO logoKO
JPM logoJPM
ACCO logoACCO
IndustryAerospace & DefenseAgricultural - MachineryBeverages - Non-AlcoholicBanks - DiversifiedBusiness Equipment & Supplies
Market Cap$7.40B$423.68B$355.61B$896.00B$373M
Revenue (TTM)$2.12B$70.75B$49.28B$280.33B$1.55B
Net Income (TTM)$-1.24B$9.42B$13.70B$57.05B$74M
Gross Margin46.2%32.5%61.7%60.0%30.7%
Operating Margin11.9%16.6%29.3%25.9%7.9%
Forward P/E24.9x36.9x25.3x14.4x4.6x
Total Debt$1.15B$43.33B$45.49B$942.38B$921M
Cash & Equiv.$319M$9.98B$10.27B$343.34B$64M

RAL vs CAT vs KO vs JPM vs ACCOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

RAL
CAT
KO
JPM
ACCO
StockJun 25Jun 26Return
Ralliant Corp. (RAL)100136.3+36.3%
Caterpillar Inc. (CAT)100234.6+134.6%
The Coca-Cola Compa… (KO)100116.8+16.8%
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM)100110.6+10.6%
ACCO Brands Corpora… (ACCO)100112.8+12.8%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: RAL vs CAT vs KO vs JPM vs ACCO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CAT and KO are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. The Coca-Cola Company is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. ACCO and JPM also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 3 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
RAL
Ralliant Corp.
The Industrials Pick

Among these 5 stocks, RAL doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: industrials exposure
CAT
Caterpillar Inc.
The Growth Play

CAT has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 4.3%, EPS growth -14.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.4%
  • 11.7% 10Y total return vs JPM's 465.8%
  • 4.3% revenue growth vs ACCO's -8.5%
  • +153.9% vs ACCO's +16.7%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
KO
The Coca-Cola Company
The Quality Compounder

KO is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if quality and efficiency is your priority.

  • 27.8% margin vs RAL's -58.6%
  • 13.1% ROA vs RAL's -27.7%, ROIC 15.8% vs 6.2%
Best for: quality and efficiency
JPM
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
The Banking Pick

JPM is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency.

  • PEG 0.81 vs KO's 2.26
  • Beta 0.94 vs RAL's 1.69
Best for: valuation efficiency
ACCO
ACCO Brands Corporation
The Income Pick

ACCO ranks third and is worth considering specifically for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 1.24, yield 7.1%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.24, current ratio 1.61x
  • Beta 1.24, yield 7.1%, current ratio 1.61x
  • Lower P/E (4.6x vs 25.3x)
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCAT logoCAT4.3% revenue growth vs ACCO's -8.5%
ValueACCO logoACCOLower P/E (4.6x vs 25.3x)
Quality / MarginsKO logoKO27.8% margin vs RAL's -58.6%
Stability / SafetyJPM logoJPMBeta 0.94 vs RAL's 1.69
DividendsACCO logoACCO7.1% yield, vs KO's 2.5%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)CAT logoCAT+153.9% vs ACCO's +16.7%
Efficiency (ROA)KO logoKO13.1% ROA vs RAL's -27.7%, ROIC 15.8% vs 6.2%

RAL vs CAT vs KO vs JPM vs ACCO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

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Explore Theme
RALRalliant Corp.
FY 2025
Test And Measurement
100.0%$802M
CATCaterpillar Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Subsegments
66.6%$74.0B
Construction Industries
22.6%$25.1B
Resource Industries
11.2%$12.5B
Financial Products
3.8%$4.2B
Other Segments
0.3%$327M
Power & Energy
-4.6%$-5,058,000,000
KOThe Coca-Cola Company
FY 2025
Pacific
84.6%$31.6B
Bottling investments
15.4%$5.7B
JPMJPMorgan Chase & Co.
FY 2025
Commercial And Investment Bank
43.0%$78.5B
Consumer & Community Banking
41.7%$76.0B
Asset and Wealth Management Segment
13.2%$24.1B
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Corporate Nonsegment
3.9%$7.0B
Segment Reconciling Items
-1.7%$-3,134,000,000
ACCOACCO Brands Corporation
FY 2025
ACCO Brands International
100.0%$630M

RAL vs CAT vs KO vs JPM vs ACCO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCATLAGGINGJPM

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

KO leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

JPM is the larger business by revenue, generating $280.3B annually — 180.7x ACCO's $1.6B. KO is the more profitable business, keeping 27.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to RAL's -58.6%. On growth, CAT holds the edge at +22.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricRAL logoRALRalliant Corp.CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …ACCO logoACCOACCO Brands Corpo…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$2.1B$70.8B$49.3B$280.3B$1.6B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$371M$14.0B$15.5B$81.4B$177M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$1.2B$9.4B$13.7B$57.0B$74M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$302M$11.4B$12.6B$100.9B$49M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+46.2%+32.5%+61.7%+60.0%+30.7%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+11.9%+16.6%+29.3%+25.9%+7.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-58.6%+13.3%+27.8%+20.4%+4.8%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+14.2%+16.2%+25.5%+36.0%+3.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+11.0%+22.2%+12.1%+8.3%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-13.3%+30.2%+18.2%+16.0%+2.4%
KO leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

ACCO leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 9.2x trailing earnings, ACCO trades at a 81% valuation discount to CAT's 48.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), JPM offers better value at 0.90x vs KO's 2.43x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricRAL logoRALRalliant Corp.CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …ACCO logoACCOACCO Brands Corpo…
Market CapShares × price$7.4B$423.7B$355.6B$896.0B$373M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$8.2B$457.0B$390.8B$1.50T$1.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-6.13x48.36x27.18x16.00x9.18x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.24.92x36.94x25.27x14.40x4.64x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.72x2.43x0.90x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple21.98x33.92x26.39x18.36x6.79x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue3.58x6.27x7.42x3.20x0.24x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share4.59x20.03x10.40x2.47x0.57x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF20.64x41.24x67.15x8.88x7.34x
ACCO leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

Evenly matched — CAT and KO each lead in 3 of 9 comparable metrics.

CAT delivers a 47.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $48 in annual profit, vs $-52 for RAL. RAL carries lower financial leverage with a 0.70x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to JPM's 2.60x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), KO scores 7/9 vs RAL's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricRAL logoRALRalliant Corp.CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …ACCO logoACCOACCO Brands Corpo…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-51.7%+47.5%+41.1%+15.9%+11.3%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-27.7%+10.0%+13.1%+1.3%+3.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital+6.2%+15.9%+15.8%+4.5%+5.5%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+7.6%+19.1%+17.3%+8.9%+6.1%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–935757
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.70x2.03x1.33x2.60x1.39x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$830M$33.4B$35.2B$599.0B$856M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$319M$10.0B$10.3B$343.3B$64M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1.1B$43.3B$45.5B$942.4B$921M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense5.37x9.22x10.70x0.74x2.50x
Evenly matched — CAT and KO each lead in 3 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

CAT leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CAT five years ago would be worth $42,769 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,044 for ACCO. Over the past 12 months, CAT leads with a +153.9% total return vs ACCO's +16.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CAT at 57.4% vs ACCO's -0.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricRAL logoRALRalliant Corp.CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …ACCO logoACCOACCO Brands Corpo…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+29.2%+52.7%+20.3%-0.5%+13.6%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+39.5%+153.9%+17.2%+21.8%+16.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+39.5%+289.8%+47.0%+138.2%-2.2%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+39.5%+327.7%+65.6%+118.2%-39.6%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+39.5%+1168.9%+121.1%+465.8%-37.5%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+11.7%+57.4%+13.7%+33.6%-0.7%
CAT leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — RAL and KO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

KO is the less volatile stock with a -0.20 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than RAL's 1.69 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. RAL currently trades 98.6% from its 52-week high vs ACCO's 94.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricRAL logoRALRalliant Corp.CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …ACCO logoACCOACCO Brands Corpo…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.69x1.67x-0.20x0.94x1.24x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$67.01$946.83$84.04$337.25$4.29
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$37.27$355.70$65.35$262.71$2.81
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+98.6%+96.2%+98.3%+95.1%+94.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10070.952.560.659.157.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.4M2.4M12.7M7.0M905K
Evenly matched — RAL and KO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — KO and ACCO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: RAL as "Buy", CAT as "Buy", KO as "Buy", JPM as "Buy", ACCO as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 98.0% upside for ACCO (target: $8) vs -10.5% for RAL (target: $59). For income investors, ACCO offers the higher dividend yield at 7.11% vs CAT's 0.64%.

MetricRAL logoRALRalliant Corp.CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.KO logoKOThe Coca-Cola Com…JPM logoJPMJPMorgan Chase & …ACCO logoACCOACCO Brands Corpo…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$59.17$882.20$86.13$339.75$8.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts75348617
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.6%+2.5%+1.9%+7.1%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises13256150
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$5.86$2.04$5.95$0.29
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+1.2%+0.2%+3.9%+4.1%
Evenly matched — KO and ACCO each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

KO leads in 1 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow). ACCO leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.

Best OverallCaterpillar Inc. (CAT)Leads 1 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

RAL vs CAT vs KO vs JPM vs ACCO: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) is the stronger pick with 4. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -8. 5% for ACCO Brands Corporation (ACCO). ACCO Brands Corporation (ACCO) offers the better valuation at 9. 2x trailing P/E (4. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Ralliant Corp. (RAL) a "Buy" — based on 7 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO?

On trailing P/E, ACCO Brands Corporation (ACCO) is the cheapest at 9.

2x versus Caterpillar Inc. at 48. 4x. On forward P/E, ACCO Brands Corporation is actually cheaper at 4. 6x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: JPMorgan Chase & Co. wins at 0. 81x versus The Coca-Cola Company's 2. 26x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO?

Over the past 5 years, Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) delivered a total return of +327. 7%, compared to -39. 6% for ACCO Brands Corporation (ACCO). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CAT returned +1169% versus ACCO's -37. 5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), The Coca-Cola Company (KO) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

20β versus Ralliant Corp. 's 1. 69β — meaning RAL is approximately -945% more volatile than KO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Ralliant Corp. (RAL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 70% versus 3% for JPMorgan Chase & Co. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) is pulling ahead at 4. 3% versus -8. 5% for ACCO Brands Corporation (ACCO). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: ACCO Brands Corporation grew EPS 141. 5% year-over-year, compared to -502. 2% for Ralliant Corp.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CAT leads at 4. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO?

The Coca-Cola Company (KO) is the more profitable company, earning 27.

3% net margin versus -59. 1% for Ralliant Corp. — meaning it keeps 27. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: KO leads at 28. 7% versus 7. 1% for ACCO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — KO leads at 61. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 81x versus The Coca-Cola Company's 2. 26x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, ACCO Brands Corporation (ACCO) trades at 4. 6x forward P/E versus 36. 9x for Caterpillar Inc. — 32. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for ACCO: 98. 0% to $8. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO?

In this comparison, ACCO (7.

1% yield), KO (2. 5% yield), JPM (1. 9% yield), CAT (0. 6% yield) pay a dividend. RAL does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is RAL or CAT or KO or JPM or ACCO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, The Coca-Cola Company (KO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

20), 2. 5% yield, +121. 1% 10Y return). Ralliant Corp. (RAL) carries a higher beta of 1. 69 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (KO: +121. 1%, RAL: +39. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between RAL and CAT and KO and JPM and ACCO?

These companies operate in different sectors (RAL (Industrials) and CAT (Industrials) and KO (Consumer Defensive) and JPM (Financial Services) and ACCO (Industrials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: RAL is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CAT is a large-cap quality compounder stock; KO is a large-cap quality compounder stock; JPM is a large-cap deep-value stock; ACCO is a small-cap deep-value stock. CAT, KO, JPM, ACCO pay a dividend while RAL does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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